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author | Gerald Carter <jerry@samba.org> | 2003-10-10 16:46:22 +0000 |
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committer | Gerald Carter <jerry@samba.org> | 2003-10-10 16:46:22 +0000 |
commit | fec4b31bc1a76e408732e1a80b366d97fcf38143 (patch) | |
tree | e23398c2bcc4e3b2da28c8007ca453228aefb44f /docs/docbook/faq/features.xml | |
parent | 20c7b998a38424e8e7b4d218f923937b9e8862d4 (diff) | |
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removing docs tree from 3.0
(This used to be commit 0a3eb5574c91685ab07436c67b031266fb329693)
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/docbook/faq/features.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/docbook/faq/features.xml | 314 |
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diff --git a/docs/docbook/faq/features.xml b/docs/docbook/faq/features.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 271310b338..0000000000 --- a/docs/docbook/faq/features.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,314 +0,0 @@ -<chapter id="FAQ-features"> - -<title>Features</title> - -<sect1> -<title>How can I use samba as a fax server?</title> - -<para>Contributor: <ulink url="mailto:zuber@berlin.snafu.de">Gerhard Zuber</ulink></para> - -<para>Requirements: -<simplelist> -<member>UNIX box (Linux preferred) with SAMBA and a faxmodem</member> -<member>ghostscript package</member> -<member>mgetty+sendfax package</member> -<member>pbm package (portable bitmap tools)</member> -</simplelist> -</para> - -<para>First, install and configure the required packages. Be sure to read the mgetty+sendfax -manual carefully.</para> - -<sect2> -<title>Tools for printing faxes</title> - -<para>Your incomed faxes are in: -<filename>/var/spool/fax/incoming</filename>. Print it with:</para> - -<para><programlisting> -for i in * -do -g3cat $i | g3tolj | lpr -P hp -done -</programlisting> -</para> - -<para> -g3cat is in the tools-section, g3tolj is in the contrib-section -for printing to HP lasers. -</para> - -<para> -If you want to produce files for displaying and printing with Windows, use -some tools from the pbm-package like the following command: <command>g3cat $i | g3topbm - | ppmtopcx - >$i.pcx</command> -and view it with your favourite Windows tool (maybe paintbrush) -</para> - -</sect2> - -<sect2> -<title>Making the fax-server</title> - -<para>fetch the file <filename>mgetty+sendfax/frontends/winword/faxfilter</filename> and place it in <filename>/usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/</filename>(replace /usr/local/ with whatever place you installed mgetty+sendfax)</para> - -<para>prepare your faxspool file as mentioned in this file -edit fax/faxspool.in and reinstall or change the final -/usr/local/bin/faxspool too. -</para> - -<para><programlisting> -if [ "$user" = "root" -o "$user" = "fax" -o \ - "$user" = "lp" -o "$user" = "daemon" -o "$user" = "bin" ] -</programlisting></para> - -<para>find the first line and change it to the second.</para> - -<para> -make sure you have pbmtext (from the pbm-package). This is -needed for creating the small header line on each page. -</para> - -<para>Prepare your faxheader <filename>/usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/faxheader</filename></para> - -<para> -Edit your /etc/printcap file: -<programlisting> -# FAX -lp3|fax:\ - :lp=/dev/null:\ - :sd=/usr/spool/lp3:\ - :if=/usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/faxfilter:sh:sf:mx#0:\ - :lf=/usr/spool/lp3/fax-log: -</programlisting></para> - -<para>Now, edit your <filename>smb.conf</filename> so you have a smb based printer named "fax"</para> - -</sect2> - -<sect2> -<title>Installing the client drivers</title> - -<para> -Now you have a printer called "fax" which can be used via -TCP/IP-printing (lpd-system) or via SAMBA (windows printing). -</para> - -<para> -On every system you are able to produce postscript-files you -are ready to fax. -</para> - -<para> -On Windows 3.1 95 and NT: -</para> - -<para> -Install a printer wich produces postscript output, - e.g. apple laserwriter -</para> - -<para>Connect the "fax" to your printer.</para> - -<para> -Now write your first fax. Use your favourite wordprocessor, -write, winword, notepad or whatever you want, and start -with the headerpage. -</para> - -<para> -Usually each fax has a header page. It carries your name, -your address, your phone/fax-number. -</para> - -<para> -It carries also the recipient, his address and his *** fax -number ***. Now here is the trick: -</para> - -<para> -Use the text: -<programlisting> -Fax-Nr: 123456789 -</programlisting> -as the recipients fax-number. Make sure this text does not -occur in regular text ! Make sure this text is not broken -by formatting information, e.g. format it as a single entity. -(Windows Write and Win95 Wordpad are functional, maybe newer - versions of Winword are breaking formatting information). -</para> - -<para> -The trick is that postscript output is human readable and -the faxfilter program scans the text for this pattern and -uses the found number as the fax-destination-number. -</para> - -<para> -Now print your fax through the fax-printer and it will be -queued for later transmission. Use faxrunq for sending the -queue out. -</para> - -</sect2> - -<sect2> -<title>Example smb.conf</title> - -<para><programlisting> -[global] - printcap name = /etc/printcap - print command = /usr/bin/lpr -r -P %p %s - lpq command = /usr/bin/lpq -P %p - lprm command = /usr/bin/lprm -P %p %j - -[fax] - comment = FAX (mgetty+sendfax) - path = /tmp - printable = yes - public = yes - writable = no - create mode = 0700 - browseable = yes - guest ok = no -</programlisting></para> - -</sect2> -</sect1> - -<sect1> -<title>Samba doesn't work well together with DHCP!</title> - -<para> -We wish to help those folks who wish to use the ISC DHCP Server and provide -sample configuration settings. Most operating systems today come ship with -the ISC DHCP Server. ISC DHCP is available from: -<ulink url="ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/dhcp">ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/dhcp</ulink> -</para> - -<para> -Incorrect configuration of MS Windows clients (Windows9X, Windows ME, Windows -NT/2000) will lead to problems with browsing and with general network -operation. Windows 9X/ME users often report problems where the TCP/IP and related -network settings will inadvertantly become reset at machine start-up resulting -in loss of configuration settings. This results in increased maintenance -overheads as well as serious user frustration. -</para> - -<para> -In recent times users on one mailing list incorrectly attributed the cause of -network operating problems to incorrect configuration of Samba. -</para> - -<para> -One user insisted that the only way to provent Windows95 from periodically -performing a full system reset and hardware detection process on start-up was -to install the NetBEUI protocol in addition to TCP/IP. This assertion is not -correct. -</para> - -<para> -In the first place, there is NO need for NetBEUI. All Microsoft Windows clients -natively run NetBIOS over TCP/IP, and that is the only protocol that is -recognised by Samba. Installation of NetBEUI and/or NetBIOS over IPX will -cause problems with browse list operation on most networks. Even Windows NT -networks experience these problems when incorrectly configured Windows95 -systems share the same name space. It is important that only those protocols -that are strictly needed for site specific reasons should EVER be installed. -</para> - -<para> -Secondly, and totally against common opinion, DHCP is NOT an evil design but is -an extension of the BOOTP protocol that has been in use in Unix environments -for many years without any of the melt-down problems that some sensationalists -would have us believe can be experienced with DHCP. In fact, DHCP in covered by -rfc1541 and is a very safe method of keeping an MS Windows desktop environment -under control and for ensuring stable network operation. -</para> - -<para> -Please note that MS Windows systems as of MS Windows NT 3.1 and MS Windows 95 -store all network configuration settings a registry. There are a few reports -from MS Windows network administrators that warrant mention here. It would appear -that when one sets certain MS TCP/IP protocol settings (either directly or via -DHCP) that these do get written to the registry. Even though a subsequent -change of setting may occur the old value may persist in the registry. This -has been known to create serious networking problems. -</para> - -<para> -An example of this occurs when a manual TCP/IP environment is configured to -include a NetBIOS Scope. In this event, when the administrator then changes the -configuration of the MS TCP/IP protocol stack, without first deleting the -current settings, by simply checking the box to configure the MS TCP/IP stack -via DHCP then the NetBIOS Scope that is still persistent in the registry WILL be -applied to the resulting DHCP offered settings UNLESS the DHCP server also sets -a NetBIOS Scope. It may therefore be prudent to forcibly apply a NULL NetBIOS -Scope from your DHCP server. The can be done in the dhcpd.conf file with the -parameter: -<command>option netbios-scope "";</command> -</para> - -<para> -While it is true that the Microsoft DHCP server that comes with Windows NT -Server provides only a sub-set of rfc1533 functionality this is hardly an issue -in those sites that already have a large investment and commitment to Unix -systems and technologies. The current state of the art of the DHCP Server -specification in covered in rfc2132. -</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1> -<title>How can I assign NetBIOS names to clients with DHCP?</title> - -<para> -SMB network clients need to be configured so that all standard TCP/IP name to -address resolution works correctly. Once this has been achieved the SMB -environment provides additional tools and services that act as helper agents in -the translation of SMB (NetBIOS) names to their appropriate IP Addresses. One -such helper agent is the NetBIOS Name Server (NBNS) or as Microsoft called it -in their Windows NT Server implementation WINS (Windows Internet Name Server). -</para> - -<para> -A client needs to be configured so that it has a unique Machine (Computer) -Name. -</para> - -<para> -This can be done, but needs a few NT registry hacks and you need to be able to -speak UNICODE, which is of course no problem for a True Wizzard(tm) :) -Instructions on how to do this (including a small util for less capable -Wizzards) can be found at -</para> - -<para><ulink url="http://www.unixtools.org/~nneul/sw/nt/dhcp-netbios-hostname.html">http://www.unixtools.org/~nneul/sw/nt/dhcp-netbios-hostname.html</ulink></para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1> -<title>How do I convert between unix and dos text formats?</title> - -<para> -Jim barry has written an <ulink url="http://samba.org/samba/ftp/contributed/fixcrlf.zip"> -excellent drag-and-drop cr/lf converter for -windows</ulink>. Just drag your file onto the icon and it converts the file. -</para> - -<para> -The utilities unix2dos and dos2unix(in the mtools package) should do -the job under unix. -</para> - -</sect1> - -<sect1> -<title>Does samba have wins replication support?</title> - -<para> -At the time of writing there is currently being worked on a wins replication implementation(wrepld). -</para> - -</sect1> - -</chapter> |