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author | Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> | 2003-04-21 16:16:31 +0000 |
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committer | Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> | 2003-04-21 16:16:31 +0000 |
commit | c0ac957fc2f177f3349b8b763fbd54ade14da56c (patch) | |
tree | 793b16a103940e5d6f287212a006a4179355ae5f /docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml | |
parent | 78476119faf62ace4f6cbda66b56d00aa63a5ed6 (diff) | |
download | samba-c0ac957fc2f177f3349b8b763fbd54ade14da56c.tar.gz samba-c0ac957fc2f177f3349b8b763fbd54ade14da56c.tar.bz2 samba-c0ac957fc2f177f3349b8b763fbd54ade14da56c.zip |
Move information about locking to seperate chapter and
information about scope id's to the faq
(This used to be commit f2c333822f34be8a2bb85124319ead4dc44c2891)
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml | 60 |
1 files changed, 60 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml b/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef65c16e2c --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +<chapter id="locking"> +<chapterinfo> + &author.jeremy; + &author.jelmer; +</chapterinfo> + +<title>Locking</title> + +<para>One area which sometimes causes trouble is locking.</para> + +<para>There are two types of locking which need to be +performed by a SMB server. The first is "record locking" +which allows a client to lock a range of bytes in a open file. +The second is the "deny modes" that are specified when a file +is open.</para> + +<para>Record locking semantics under Unix is very +different from record locking under Windows. Versions +of Samba before 2.2 have tried to use the native +fcntl() unix system call to implement proper record +locking between different Samba clients. This can not +be fully correct due to several reasons. The simplest +is the fact that a Windows client is allowed to lock a +byte range up to 2^32 or 2^64, depending on the client +OS. The unix locking only supports byte ranges up to +2^31. So it is not possible to correctly satisfy a +lock request above 2^31. There are many more +differences, too many to be listed here.</para> + +<para>Samba 2.2 and above implements record locking +completely independent of the underlying unix +system. If a byte range lock that the client requests +happens to fall into the range 0-2^31, Samba hands +this request down to the Unix system. All other locks +can not be seen by unix anyway.</para> + +<para>Strictly a SMB server should check for locks before +every read and write call on a file. Unfortunately with the +way fcntl() works this can be slow and may overstress the +rpc.lockd. It is also almost always unnecessary as clients +are supposed to independently make locking calls before reads +and writes anyway if locking is important to them. By default +Samba only makes locking calls when explicitly asked +to by a client, but if you set "strict locking = yes" then it will +make lock checking calls on every read and write. </para> + +<para>You can also disable by range locking completely +using "locking = no". This is useful for those shares that +don't support locking or don't need it (such as cdroms). In +this case Samba fakes the return codes of locking calls to +tell clients that everything is OK.</para> + +<para>The second class of locking is the "deny modes". These +are set by an application when it opens a file to determine +what types of access should be allowed simultaneously with +its open. A client may ask for DENY_NONE, DENY_READ, DENY_WRITE +or DENY_ALL. There are also special compatibility modes called +DENY_FCB and DENY_DOS.</para> + +</chapter> |