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authorGerald Carter <jerry@samba.org>2000-08-29 14:29:53 +0000
committerGerald Carter <jerry@samba.org>2000-08-29 14:29:53 +0000
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first draft at rpcclient man page for HEAD branch. Taken heavily
from the man page in TNG. Updated for newer spoolss commands. jerry (This used to be commit 0202f7e249a3988f94ab38706e6f6224148868bb)
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+.TH "RPCCLIENT" "8" "August 27, 2000" "Samba" "SAMBA"
+.SH "NAME"
+rpcclient \- developer\'s tool to testing client side MS-RPC functions
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IP "\fBrpcclient\fP"
+[-d debuglevel] [-S server] [-l logbasename] [-n netbios name] [-N]
+[-m maxprotocol] [-I destIP] [-E] [-U username] [-W workgroup] [-c `command string`]
+[-t terminalcode] [-i scope] [-O socket options]
+[-s smb\&.conf]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IP "\fBrpcclient\fP"
+is a utility for developers for executing various MS-RPC functions\&. It\'s
+primary use is for testing Samba\'s own MS-RPC server implementation, however
+many administrators have written scripts around it to manage Windows NT clients
+from their UNIX workstation\&.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.PP
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-d debuglevel\fP"
+set the debuglevel\&. Debug level 0 is the lowest and 100 being the
+highest\&. This should be set to 100 if you are planning on
+submitting a bug report to the Samba team (see BUGS\&.txt)\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-S server\fP"
+NetBIOS name of Server to which you wish to connect\&. The server can be
+any SMB/CIFS server\&. The name is resolved using either the "name resolve
+order = " line or by using the \fB-R\fP option\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-l logbasename\fP"
+File name for log/debug files\&. \&.client will be
+appended\&. The log file is never removed by the client\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-n netbios name\fP"
+NetBIOS name of the local machine\&. This option
+is only needed if your Samba client cannot find
+it automatically\&. Samba should use the uppercase of the machine\'s
+hostname\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-N\fP"
+tells rpcclient not to ask for a password\&. rpcclient will prompt
+the user by default\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-I destIP\fP"
+The IP address of the server specified with the \fB-S\fP
+option\&. Only needed when the server\'s NetBIOS
+name cannot be resolved using WINS or broadcast
+and isn\'t found in the LMHOSTS file\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-E\fP"
+causes regedit to write messages to stderr instead of stdout\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-U username[%pass]\fP"
+Sets the SMB username or username and password\&. If %pass is not
+specified, The user will be prompted\&. The client will first check the USER
+environment variable, then the LOGNAME variable and if either exist, the
+string is uppercased\&. Anything in these variables following a % sign will be
+treated as the password\&. If these environmental variables are not found, the
+username GUEST is used\&.
+.IP
+If the password is not included in these environment variables
+(using the %pass syntax), rpcclient will look for a PASSWD environment
+variable from which to read the password\&.
+.IP
+A third option is to use a credentials file which contains
+the plaintext of the username and password\&. This option is
+mainly provided for scripts where the admin doesn\'t desire to
+pass the credentials on the command line or via environment variables\&.
+If this method is used, make certain that the permissions on the file
+restrict access from unwanted users\&. See the \fB-A\fP for more details\&.
+.IP
+Be cautious about including passwords in scripts or in the
+\f(CWPASSWD\fP environment variable\&. Also, on many systems the command
+line of a running process may be seen via the \f(CWps\fP command to be
+safe always allow smbclient to prompt for a password and type it in
+directly\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-A <filename>\fP"
+This option allows you to specify a file from which
+to read the username and password used in the connection\&. The format
+of the file is
+.IP
+\f(CWusername = <value>\fP
+.br
+\f(CWpassword = <value>\fP
+.br
+.IP
+Make certain that the permissions on the file restrict access from
+unwanted users\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-W domain\fP"
+Set the SMB domain of the username\&. This overrides the default
+domain which is the domain of the server specified with the
+bt(-S) option\&. If the domain specified is the same as the server\'s
+NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the
+server\'s local SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM)\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-P\fP"
+operate in promptless mode\&. Without this mode (the default)
+rpcclient displays a prompt of the form \'[domain\eusername@host]$\'
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-c \'command string\'\fP"
+execute semicolon separated commands (listed below))
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-t terminalcode\fP"
+This tells the Samba client how to interpret the incoming filenames, in regards
+to character sets\&. The list here is not complete\&. For a complete list see your
+local Samba source\&. Some valid options are sjis, euc, jis7, jis8, junet and hex\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-O socket options\fP"
+These socket options are the same as in smb\&.conf (under the bt(socket options = )
+section)\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-s smb\&.conf\fP"
+Specifies the location of the all important smb\&.conf file\&.
+.IP
+.IP "\fB-i scope\fP"
+Defines the NetBIOS scope\&. For more information on NetBIOS scopes, see rfc1001
+and rfc1002\&. NetBIOS scopes are rarely used\&.
+.IP
+.PP
+.SH "COMMANDS"
+.PP
+.IP "\fBSPOOLSS Commands\fP"
+.IP "spoolenum"
+Execute an EnumPrinters call\&. This lists the various
+installed and share printers\&. Refer to the MS Platform
+SDK documentation for more details of the various
+flags and calling options\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolenumports <level>"
+Executes an EnumPorts call using the specified info level\&.
+Currently only info level 1 and 2 are supported\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolenumdata"
+Enumerate all printer setting data stored on the server\&.
+On Windows NT clients, these values are stored
+in the registry, while Samba servers store them in the printers
+TDB\&. This command corresponds to the MS Platform SDK EnumPorts
+function\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spooljobs <printer>"
+List the jobs and status of a given printer\&. This command
+corresponds to the MS Platform SDK EnumJobs function\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolopen <printer>"
+Execute an OpenPrinterEx() and ClosePrinter()
+RPC against a given printer\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolgetdata"
+Retrive the data for a given printer setting\&. See the
+\fBspoolenumdata\fP command for more information\&. This command
+corresponds to the GetPrinterData() MS Platform SDK function\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolgetprinter <printer>"
+Retrieve the current printer information\&. This command
+sorresponds to the GetPrinter() MS Platform SDK function\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolgetprinterdriver <printer>"
+Retrive the printer driver information (such as driver file,
+config file, dependent files, etc\&.\&.\&.) for the given printer\&.
+This command corresponds to the GetPrinterDriver() MS Platform
+SDK function\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spoolgetprinterdriverdir <arch>"
+Execute a GetPrinterDriverDirectory() RPC to retreive the
+SMB share name and subdirectory for storing printer driver
+files for a given architecture\&. Possible values for <arch> are
+"Windows 4\&.0" (for Windows 95/98), "Windows NT x86", "Windows NT
+PowerPC", "Windows Alpha_AXP", and "Windows NT R4000"\&.
+.PP
+.YODLTAGSTART. roffcmd .IP "spooladdprinter <printername> <sharename>
+<drivername> <port>" .YODLTAGEND.
+Add a printer on the remote server\&. This printer will be automatically
+shared\&. Be aware that the printer driver must already be installed
+on the server (see \fBaddprinterdriver\fP) and the <port> must
+be a valid port name\&.
+.PP
+.IP "spooladdprinterdriver <arch> <config>"
+Execute an AddPrinterDriver() RPC to install the printer
+driver information on the server\&. Note that the driver files
+should already exist in the directort returned by
+\fBspoolgetprinterdriverdir\fP\&. Possible values for <arch>
+are the same as those for the \fBspooolgetprintedriverdir\fP command\&.
+The <config> parameter is defined as follows:
+.PP
+.IP ""
+<Long Printer Name>:<Driver File Name>:<Data File Name>:<Config File Name>:<Help File Name>:<Language Monitor Name>:<Default Data Type>:<Comma Separated list of Files>
+.PP
+.IP ""
+Any empty fields should be enter as the string "NULL"\&.
+.PP
+.IP ""
+Samba does not need to support the concept of Print Monitors
+since these only apply to local printers whose driver can make use
+of a bi-directional link for communication\&. This field should
+be "NULL"\&. On a remote NT print server, the Print Monitor for a driver
+must already be installed prior to adding the driver or else the RPC
+will fail\&.
+.PP
+.IP "\fBGeneral Commands\fP"
+.IP "set"
+Set miscellaneous rpcclient command line options during a running
+session\&.
+.PP
+.IP "use"
+Connect to a rmeote SMB server\&. \fBrpcclient\fP has the ability
+to maintain connections to multiple server simulaneously\&.
+.PP
+.IP "help"
+Print a listing of all known commands or extended help
+on a particular command\&.
+.PP
+.IP "quit"
+Exit rpcclient\&.
+.PP
+.SH "BUGS"
+rpcclient is designed as a developer testing tool and may not be robust
+in certain areas (such as command line parsing)\&. It has been known to
+generate a core dump upon failures when invalid parameters where
+passed to the interpreter\&.
+.PP
+From Luke Leighton\'s original rpcclient man page:
+"WARNING! The MSRPC over SMB code has been developed from examining
+Network traces\&. No documentation is available from the original creators
+(Microsoft) on how MSRPC over SMB works, or how the individual MSRPC services
+work\&. Microsoft\'s implementation of these services has been demonstrated
+(and reported) to be\&.\&.\&. a bit flakey in places\&.
+.PP
+The development of Samba\'s implementation is also a bit rough, and as more
+of the services are understood, it can even result in versions of
+\fBsmbd(8)\fP and rpcclient that are incompatible for some commands or
+services\&. Additionally, the developers are sending reports to Microsoft,
+and problems found or reported to Microsoft are fixed in Service Packs,
+which may result in incompatibilities\&."
+.PP
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+\fBsamba (7)\fP
+.SH "AUTHOR"
+Samba is written by The Samba Team as Open Source\&. This man page was written
+by Matthew Geddes, Luke Kenneth Casson, and Gerald Carter\&.