summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/source3/lib
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorVolker Lendecke <vl@samba.org>2009-04-23 17:23:13 +0200
committerVolker Lendecke <vl@samba.org>2009-05-01 12:30:58 +0200
commitdb2cc8c9f2ec6f98884b1eb7738148cecdf6fd45 (patch)
treeb87388c09704cc939ce56408936b6c86d31da31a /source3/lib
parentf3af298e5b1457ba8661fd0e3f5304ad3175f3ba (diff)
downloadsamba-db2cc8c9f2ec6f98884b1eb7738148cecdf6fd45.tar.gz
samba-db2cc8c9f2ec6f98884b1eb7738148cecdf6fd45.tar.bz2
samba-db2cc8c9f2ec6f98884b1eb7738148cecdf6fd45.zip
Add thread pool
Included if pthreads are found, can be disabled with --enable-pthreadpool=no Tim, Steven, I haven't yet seen comments from you. You have been asking for such a thing at SambaXP. Do you like this? :-)
Diffstat (limited to 'source3/lib')
-rw-r--r--source3/lib/pthreadpool.c505
1 files changed, 505 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source3/lib/pthreadpool.c b/source3/lib/pthreadpool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c5f2b41265
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source3/lib/pthreadpool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+/*
+ * Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+ * thread pool implementation
+ * Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2009
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include "pthreadpool.h"
+
+struct pthreadpool_job {
+ struct pthreadpool_job *next;
+ int id;
+ void (*fn)(void *private_data);
+ void *private_data;
+};
+
+struct pthreadpool {
+ /*
+ * Control access to this struct
+ */
+ pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+
+ /*
+ * Threads waiting for work do so here
+ */
+ pthread_cond_t condvar;
+
+ /*
+ * List of work jobs
+ */
+ struct pthreadpool_job *jobs, *last_job;
+
+ /*
+ * pipe for signalling
+ */
+ int sig_pipe[2];
+
+ /*
+ * indicator to worker threads that they should shut down
+ */
+ int shutdown;
+
+ /*
+ * maximum number of threads
+ */
+ int max_threads;
+
+ /*
+ * Number of threads
+ */
+ int num_threads;
+
+ /*
+ * Number of idle threads
+ */
+ int num_idle;
+
+ /*
+ * An array of threads that require joining, the array has
+ * "max_threads" elements. It contains "num_exited" ids.
+ */
+ int num_exited;
+ pthread_t exited[1]; /* We alloc more */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a thread pool
+ */
+
+int pthreadpool_init(unsigned max_threads, struct pthreadpool **presult)
+{
+ struct pthreadpool *pool;
+ size_t size;
+ int ret;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct pthreadpool) + max_threads * sizeof(pthread_t);
+
+ pool = (struct pthreadpool *)malloc(size);
+ if (pool == NULL) {
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_init(&pool->mutex, NULL);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ free(pool);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = pthread_cond_init(&pool->condvar, NULL);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&pool->mutex);
+ free(pool);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pool->shutdown = 0;
+ pool->jobs = pool->last_job = NULL;
+ pool->num_threads = 0;
+ pool->num_exited = 0;
+ pool->max_threads = max_threads;
+ pool->num_idle = 0;
+ pool->sig_pipe[0] = -1;
+ pool->sig_pipe[1] = -1;
+
+ *presult = pool;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create and return a file descriptor which becomes readable when a job has
+ * finished
+ */
+
+int pthreadpool_sig_fd(struct pthreadpool *pool)
+{
+ int result, ret;
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ errno = ret;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (pool->sig_pipe[0] != -1) {
+ result = pool->sig_pipe[0];
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ ret = pipe(pool->sig_pipe);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ result = -1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ result = pool->sig_pipe[0];
+done:
+ ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a pthread_join() on all children that have exited, pool->mutex must be
+ * locked
+ */
+static void pthreadpool_join_children(struct pthreadpool *pool)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i<pool->num_exited; i++) {
+ pthread_join(pool->exited[i], NULL);
+ }
+ pool->num_exited = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch a finished job number from the signal pipe
+ */
+
+int pthreadpool_finished_job(struct pthreadpool *pool)
+{
+ int result, ret, fd;
+ ssize_t nread;
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ errno = ret;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Just some cleanup under the mutex
+ */
+ pthreadpool_join_children(pool);
+
+ fd = pool->sig_pipe[0];
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nread = -1;
+ errno = EINTR;
+
+ while ((nread == -1) && (errno == EINTR)) {
+ nread = read(fd, &result, sizeof(int));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: handle nread > 0 && nread < sizeof(int)
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Lock the mutex to provide a memory barrier for data from the worker
+ * thread to the main thread. The pipe access itself does not have to
+ * be locked, for sizeof(int) the write to a pipe is atomic, and only
+ * one thread reads from it. But we need to lock the mutex briefly
+ * even if we don't do anything under the lock, to make sure we can
+ * see all memory the helper thread has written.
+ */
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ errno = ret;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ assert(ret == 0);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy a thread pool, finishing all threads working for it
+ */
+
+int pthreadpool_destroy(struct pthreadpool *pool)
+{
+ int ret, ret1;
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (pool->num_threads > 0) {
+ /*
+ * We have active threads, tell them to finish, wait for that.
+ */
+
+ pool->shutdown = 1;
+
+ if (pool->num_idle > 0) {
+ /*
+ * Wake the idle threads. They will find pool->quit to
+ * be set and exit themselves
+ */
+ ret = pthread_cond_broadcast(&pool->condvar);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while ((pool->num_threads > 0) || (pool->num_exited > 0)) {
+
+ if (pool->num_exited > 0) {
+ pthreadpool_join_children(pool);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /*
+ * A thread that shuts down will also signal
+ * pool->condvar
+ */
+ ret = pthread_cond_wait(&pool->condvar, &pool->mutex);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = pthread_mutex_destroy(&pool->mutex);
+ ret1 = pthread_cond_destroy(&pool->condvar);
+
+ if ((ret == 0) && (ret1 == 0)) {
+ free(pool);
+ }
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return ret1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for pthread_exit(), pool->mutex must be locked
+ */
+static void pthreadpool_server_exit(struct pthreadpool *pool)
+{
+ pool->num_threads -= 1;
+ pool->exited[pool->num_exited] = pthread_self();
+ pool->num_exited += 1;
+}
+
+static void *pthreadpool_server(void *arg)
+{
+ struct pthreadpool *pool = (struct pthreadpool *)arg;
+ int res;
+
+ res = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (res != 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct timespec timeout;
+ struct pthreadpool_job *job;
+
+ /*
+ * idle-wait at most 1 second. If nothing happens in that
+ * time, exit this thread.
+ */
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &timeout);
+ timeout.tv_sec += 1;
+
+ while ((pool->jobs == NULL) && (pool->shutdown == 0)) {
+
+ pool->num_idle += 1;
+ res = pthread_cond_timedwait(
+ &pool->condvar, &pool->mutex, &timeout);
+ pool->num_idle -= 1;
+
+ if (res == ETIMEDOUT) {
+
+ if (pool->jobs == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * we timed out and still no work for
+ * us. Exit.
+ */
+ pthreadpool_server_exit(pool);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ assert(res == 0);
+ }
+
+ job = pool->jobs;
+
+ if (job != NULL) {
+ int fd = pool->sig_pipe[1];
+ ssize_t written;
+
+ /*
+ * Ok, there's work for us to do, remove the job from
+ * the pthreadpool list
+ */
+ pool->jobs = job->next;
+ if (pool->last_job == job) {
+ pool->last_job = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do the work with the mutex unlocked :-)
+ */
+
+ res = pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ assert(res == 0);
+
+ job->fn(job->private_data);
+
+ written = sizeof(int);
+
+ res = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ assert(res == 0);
+
+ if (fd != -1) {
+ written = write(fd, &job->id, sizeof(int));
+ }
+
+ free(job);
+
+ if (written != sizeof(int)) {
+ pthreadpool_server_exit(pool);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((pool->jobs == NULL) && (pool->shutdown != 0)) {
+ /*
+ * No more work to do and we're asked to shut down, so
+ * exit
+ */
+ pthreadpool_server_exit(pool);
+
+ if (pool->num_threads == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Ping the main thread waiting for all of us
+ * workers to have quit.
+ */
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&pool->condvar);
+ }
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int pthreadpool_add_job(struct pthreadpool *pool, int job_id,
+ void (*fn)(void *private_data), void *private_data)
+{
+ struct pthreadpool_job *job;
+ pthread_t thread_id;
+ int res;
+ sigset_t mask, omask;
+
+ job = (struct pthreadpool_job *)malloc(sizeof(struct pthreadpool_job));
+ if (job == NULL) {
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ job->fn = fn;
+ job->private_data = private_data;
+ job->id = job_id;
+ job->next = NULL;
+
+ res = pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
+ if (res != 0) {
+ free(job);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Just some cleanup under the mutex
+ */
+ pthreadpool_join_children(pool);
+
+ /*
+ * Add job to the end of the queue
+ */
+ if (pool->jobs == NULL) {
+ pool->jobs = job;
+ }
+ else {
+ pool->last_job->next = job;
+ }
+ pool->last_job = job;
+
+ if (pool->num_idle > 0) {
+ /*
+ * We have idle threads, wake one.
+ */
+ res = pthread_cond_signal(&pool->condvar);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (pool->num_threads >= pool->max_threads) {
+ /*
+ * No more new threads, we just queue the request
+ */
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create a new worker thread. It should not receive any signals.
+ */
+
+ sigfillset(&mask);
+
+ res = pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
+ if (res != 0) {
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ res = pthread_create(&thread_id, NULL, pthreadpool_server,
+ (void *)pool);
+ if (res == 0) {
+ pool->num_threads += 1;
+ }
+
+ assert(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL) == 0);
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
+ return res;
+}