diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs-xml/manpages-3/net.8.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | docs-xml/manpages-3/net.8.xml | 1603 |
1 files changed, 1603 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs-xml/manpages-3/net.8.xml b/docs-xml/manpages-3/net.8.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..31fe69d8d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs-xml/manpages-3/net.8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1603 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc"> +<refentry id="net.8"> + +<refmeta> + <refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle> + <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo> + <refmiscinfo class="manual">System Administration tools</refmiscinfo> + <refmiscinfo class="version">3.2</refmiscinfo> +</refmeta> + + +<refnamediv> + <refname>net</refname> + <refpurpose>Tool for administration of Samba and remote + CIFS servers. + </refpurpose> +</refnamediv> + +<refsynopsisdiv> + <cmdsynopsis> + <command>net</command> + <arg choice="req"><ads|rap|rpc></arg> + <arg choice="opt">-h</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-w workgroup</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-W myworkgroup</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-U user</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-I ip-address</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-p port</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-n myname</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-s conffile</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-S server</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-l</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-P</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-d debuglevel</arg> + <arg choice="opt">-V</arg> + </cmdsynopsis> +</refsynopsisdiv> + +<refsect1> + <title>DESCRIPTION</title> + + <para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle> + <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para> + + <para>The Samba net utility is meant to work just like the net utility + available for windows and DOS. The first argument should be used + to specify the protocol to use when executing a certain command. + ADS is used for ActiveDirectory, RAP is using for old (Win9x/NT3) + clients and RPC can be used for NT4 and Windows 2000. If this + argument is omitted, net will try to determine it automatically. + Not all commands are available on all protocols. + </para> + +</refsect1> + +<refsect1> + <title>OPTIONS</title> + + <variablelist> + &stdarg.help; + + <varlistentry> + <term>-w target-workgroup</term> + <listitem><para> + Sets target workgroup or domain. You have to specify + either this option or the IP address or the name of a server. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-W workgroup</term> + <listitem><para> + Sets client workgroup or domain + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-U user</term> + <listitem><para> + User name to use + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-I ip-address</term> + <listitem><para> + IP address of target server to use. You have to + specify either this option or a target workgroup or + a target server. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-p port</term> + <listitem><para> + Port on the target server to connect to (usually 139 or 445). + Defaults to trying 445 first, then 139. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + &stdarg.netbios.name; + &stdarg.configfile; + + <varlistentry> + <term>-S server</term> + <listitem><para> + Name of target server. You should specify either + this option or a target workgroup or a target IP address. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-l</term> + <listitem><para> + When listing data, give more information on each item. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + <varlistentry> + <term>-P</term> + <listitem><para> + Make queries to the external server using the machine account of the local server. + </para></listitem> + </varlistentry> + + &stdarg.server.debug; + </variablelist> +</refsect1> + +<refsect1> +<title>COMMANDS</title> + +<refsect2> +<title>CHANGESECRETPW</title> + +<para>This command allows the Samba machine account password to be set from an external application +to a machine account password that has already been stored in Active Directory. DO NOT USE this command +unless you know exactly what you are doing. The use of this command requires that the force flag (-f) +be used also. There will be NO command prompt. Whatever information is piped into stdin, either by +typing at the command line or otherwise, will be stored as the literal machine password. Do NOT use +this without care and attention as it will overwrite a legitimate machine password without warning. +YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> + <title>TIME</title> + + <para>The <command>NET TIME</command> command allows you to view the time on a remote server + or synchronise the time on the local server with the time on the remote server.</para> + +<refsect3> +<title>TIME</title> + +<para>Without any options, the <command>NET TIME</command> command +displays the time on the remote server. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>TIME SYSTEM</title> + +<para>Displays the time on the remote server in a format ready for <command>/bin/date</command>.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>TIME SET</title> +<para>Tries to set the date and time of the local server to that on +the remote server using <command>/bin/date</command>. </para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>TIME ZONE</title> + +<para>Displays the timezone in hours from GMT on the remote computer.</para> + +</refsect3> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|ADS] JOIN [TYPE] [-U username[%password]] [createupn=UPN] [createcomputer=OU] [options]</title> + +<para> +Join a domain. If the account already exists on the server, and +[TYPE] is MEMBER, the machine will attempt to join automatically. +(Assuming that the machine has been created in server manager) +Otherwise, a password will be prompted for, and a new account may +be created.</para> + +<para> +[TYPE] may be PDC, BDC or MEMBER to specify the type of server +joining the domain. +</para> + +<para> +[UPN] (ADS only) set the principalname attribute during the join. The default +format is host/netbiosname@REALM. +</para> + +<para> +[OU] (ADS only) Precreate the computer account in a specific OU. The +OU string reads from top to bottom without RDNs, and is delimited by +a '/'. Please note that '\' is used for escape by both the shell +and ldap, so it may need to be doubled or quadrupled to pass through, +and it is not used as a delimiter. +</para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC] OLDJOIN [options]</title> + +<para>Join a domain. Use the OLDJOIN option to join the domain +using the old style of domain joining - you need to create a trust +account in server manager first.</para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER</title> + +<para>List all users</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER DELETE <replaceable>target</replaceable></title> + +<para>Delete specified user</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER INFO <replaceable>target</replaceable></title> + +<para>List the domain groups of the specified user.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER RENAME <replaceable>oldname</replaceable> <replaceable>newname</replaceable></title> + +<para>Rename specified user.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] USER ADD <replaceable>name</replaceable> [password] [-F user flags] [-C comment]</title> + +<para>Add specified user.</para> +</refsect3> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|ADS] GROUP</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] GROUP [misc options] [targets]</title> +<para>List user groups.</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] GROUP DELETE <replaceable>name</replaceable> [misc. options]</title> + +<para>Delete specified group.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|ADS] GROUP ADD <replaceable>name</replaceable> [-C comment]</title> + +<para>Create specified group.</para> + +</refsect3> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RAP|RPC] SHARE</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RAP|RPC] SHARE [misc. options] [targets]</title> + +<para>Enumerates all exported resources (network shares) on target server.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RAP|RPC] SHARE ADD <replaceable>name=serverpath</replaceable> [-C comment] [-M maxusers] [targets]</title> + +<para>Adds a share from a server (makes the export active). Maxusers +specifies the number of users that can be connected to the +share simultaneously.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>SHARE DELETE <replaceable>sharename</replaceable></title> + +<para>Delete specified share.</para> +</refsect3> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|RAP] FILE</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|RAP] FILE</title> + +<para>List all open files on remote server.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|RAP] FILE CLOSE <replaceable>fileid</replaceable></title> + +<para>Close file with specified <replaceable>fileid</replaceable> on +remote server.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RPC|RAP] FILE INFO <replaceable>fileid</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Print information on specified <replaceable>fileid</replaceable>. +Currently listed are: file-id, username, locks, path, permissions. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>[RAP|RPC] FILE USER <replaceable>user</replaceable></title> + +<para> +List files opened by specified <replaceable>user</replaceable>. +Please note that <command>net rap file user</command> does not work +against Samba servers. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SESSION</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP SESSION</title> + +<para>Without any other options, SESSION enumerates all active SMB/CIFS +sessions on the target server.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP SESSION DELETE|CLOSE <replaceable>CLIENT_NAME</replaceable></title> + +<para>Close the specified sessions.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP SESSION INFO <replaceable>CLIENT_NAME</replaceable></title> + +<para>Give a list with all the open files in specified session.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP SERVER <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> + +<para>List all servers in specified domain or workgroup. Defaults +to local domain.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP DOMAIN</title> + +<para>Lists all domains and workgroups visible on the +current network.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP PRINTQ</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP PRINTQ LIST <replaceable>QUEUE_NAME</replaceable></title> + +<para>Lists the specified print queue and print jobs on the server. +If the <replaceable>QUEUE_NAME</replaceable> is omitted, all +queues are listed.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP PRINTQ DELETE <replaceable>JOBID</replaceable></title> + +<para>Delete job with specified id.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP VALIDATE <replaceable>user</replaceable> [<replaceable>password</replaceable>]</title> + +<para> +Validate whether the specified user can log in to the +remote server. If the password is not specified on the commandline, it +will be prompted. +</para> + +¬.implemented; + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP GROUPMEMBER</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP GROUPMEMBER LIST <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable></title> + +<para>List all members of the specified group.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP GROUPMEMBER DELETE <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> <replaceable>USER</replaceable></title> + +<para>Delete member from group.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP GROUPMEMBER ADD <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> <replaceable>USER</replaceable></title> + +<para>Add member to group.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP ADMIN <replaceable>command</replaceable></title> + +<para>Execute the specified <replaceable>command</replaceable> on +the remote server. Only works with OS/2 servers. +</para> + +¬.implemented; + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP SERVICE</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP SERVICE START <replaceable>NAME</replaceable> [arguments...]</title> + +<para>Start the specified service on the remote server. Not implemented yet.</para> + +¬.implemented; + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RAP SERVICE STOP</title> + +<para>Stop the specified service on the remote server.</para> + +¬.implemented; + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RAP PASSWORD <replaceable>USER</replaceable> <replaceable>OLDPASS</replaceable> <replaceable>NEWPASS</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Change password of <replaceable>USER</replaceable> from <replaceable>OLDPASS</replaceable> to <replaceable>NEWPASS</replaceable>. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>LOOKUP</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>LOOKUP HOST <replaceable>HOSTNAME</replaceable> [<replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>]</title> + +<para> +Lookup the IP address of the given host with the specified type (netbios suffix). +The type defaults to 0x20 (workstation). +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>LOOKUP LDAP [<replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable>]</title> + +<para>Give IP address of LDAP server of specified <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable>. Defaults to local domain.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>LOOKUP KDC [<replaceable>REALM</replaceable>]</title> + +<para>Give IP address of KDC for the specified <replaceable>REALM</replaceable>. +Defaults to local realm.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>LOOKUP DC [<replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable>]</title> + +<para>Give IP's of Domain Controllers for specified <replaceable> +DOMAIN</replaceable>. Defaults to local domain.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>LOOKUP MASTER <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> + +<para>Give IP of master browser for specified <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable> +or workgroup. Defaults to local domain.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>CACHE</title> + +<para>Samba uses a general caching interface called 'gencache'. It +can be controlled using 'NET CACHE'.</para> + +<para>All the timeout parameters support the suffixes: + +<simplelist> +<member>s - Seconds</member> +<member>m - Minutes</member> +<member>h - Hours</member> +<member>d - Days</member> +<member>w - Weeks</member> +</simplelist> + +</para> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE ADD <replaceable>key</replaceable> <replaceable>data</replaceable> <replaceable>time-out</replaceable></title> + +<para>Add specified key+data to the cache with the given timeout.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE DEL <replaceable>key</replaceable></title> + +<para>Delete key from the cache.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE SET <replaceable>key</replaceable> <replaceable>data</replaceable> <replaceable>time-out</replaceable></title> + +<para>Update data of existing cache entry.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE SEARCH <replaceable>PATTERN</replaceable></title> + +<para>Search for the specified pattern in the cache data.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE LIST</title> + +<para> +List all current items in the cache. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CACHE FLUSH</title> + +<para>Remove all the current items from the cache.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>GETLOCALSID [DOMAIN]</title> + +<para>Prints the SID of the specified domain, or if the parameter is +omitted, the SID of the local server.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SETLOCALSID S-1-5-21-x-y-z</title> + +<para>Sets SID for the local server to the specified SID.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>GETDOMAINSID</title> + +<para>Prints the local machine SID and the SID of the current +domain.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SETDOMAINSID</title> + +<para>Sets the SID of the current domain.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>GROUPMAP</title> + +<para>Manage the mappings between Windows group SIDs and UNIX groups. +Common options include:</para> + +<itemizedlist> +<listitem><para>unixgroup - Name of the UNIX group</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>ntgroup - Name of the Windows NT group (must be + resolvable to a SID</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>rid - Unsigned 32-bit integer</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>sid - Full SID in the form of "S-1-..."</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>type - Type of the group; either 'domain', 'local', + or 'builtin'</para></listitem> +<listitem><para>comment - Freeform text description of the group</para></listitem> +</itemizedlist> + +<refsect3> +<title>GROUPMAP ADD</title> + +<para> +Add a new group mapping entry: +<programlisting> +net groupmap add {rid=int|sid=string} unixgroup=string \ + [type={domain|local}] [ntgroup=string] [comment=string] +</programlisting> +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>GROUPMAP DELETE</title> + +<para>Delete a group mapping entry. If more than one group name matches, the first entry found is deleted.</para> + +<para>net groupmap delete {ntgroup=string|sid=SID}</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>GROUPMAP MODIFY</title> + +<para>Update en existing group entry.</para> + +<para> +<programlisting> +net groupmap modify {ntgroup=string|sid=SID} [unixgroup=string] \ + [comment=string] [type={domain|local}] +</programlisting> +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>GROUPMAP LIST</title> + +<para>List existing group mapping entries.</para> + +<para>net groupmap list [verbose] [ntgroup=string] [sid=SID]</para> + +</refsect3> +</refsect2> + + + +<refsect2> +<title>MAXRID</title> + +<para>Prints out the highest RID currently in use on the local +server (by the active 'passdb backend'). +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC INFO</title> + +<para>Print information about the domain of the remote server, +such as domain name, domain sid and number of users and groups. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|ADS] TESTJOIN</title> + +<para>Check whether participation in a domain is still valid.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>[RPC|ADS] CHANGETRUSTPW</title> + +<para>Force change of domain trust password.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM ADD <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> + +<para>Add a interdomain trust account for <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable>. +This is in fact a Samba account named <replaceable>DOMAIN$</replaceable> +with the account flag <constant>'I'</constant> (interdomain trust account). +If the command is used against localhost it has the same effect as +<command>smbpasswd -a -i DOMAIN</command>. Please note that both commands +expect a appropriate UNIX account. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM DEL <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> + +<para>Remove interdomain trust account for +<replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable>. If it is used against localhost +it has the same effect as <command>smbpasswd -x DOMAIN$</command>. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM ESTABLISH <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Establish a trust relationship to a trusting domain. +Interdomain account must already be created on the remote PDC. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM REVOKE <replaceable>DOMAIN</replaceable></title> +<para>Abandon relationship to trusted domain</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC TRUSTDOM LIST</title> + +<para>List all current interdomain trust relationships.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>RPC RIGHTS</title> + +<para>This subcommand is used to view and manage Samba's rights assignments (also +referred to as privileges). There are three options currently available: +<parameter>list</parameter>, <parameter>grant</parameter>, and +<parameter>revoke</parameter>. More details on Samba's privilege model and its use +can be found in the Samba-HOWTO-Collection.</para> + +</refsect3> + + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC ABORTSHUTDOWN</title> + +<para>Abort the shutdown of a remote server.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC SHUTDOWN [-t timeout] [-r] [-f] [-C message]</title> + +<para>Shut down the remote server.</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term>-r</term> +<listitem><para> +Reboot after shutdown. +</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term>-f</term> +<listitem><para> +Force shutting down all applications. +</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term>-t timeout</term> +<listitem><para> +Timeout before system will be shut down. An interactive +user of the system can use this time to cancel the shutdown. +</para></listitem> +</varlistentry>'> + +<varlistentry> +<term>-C message</term> +<listitem><para>Display the specified message on the screen to +announce the shutdown.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC SAMDUMP</title> + +<para>Print out sam database of remote server. You need +to run this against the PDC, from a Samba machine joined as a BDC. </para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC VAMPIRE</title> + +<para>Export users, aliases and groups from remote server to +local server. You need to run this against the PDC, from a Samba machine joined as a BDC. +</para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC VAMPIRE KEYTAB</title> + +<para>Dump remote SAM database to local Kerberos keytab file. +</para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC VAMPIRE LDIF</title> + +<para>Dump remote SAM database to local LDIF file or standard output. +</para> +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>RPC GETSID</title> + +<para>Fetch domain SID and store it in the local <filename>secrets.tdb</filename>. </para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS LEAVE</title> + +<para>Make the remote host leave the domain it is part of. </para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS STATUS</title> + +<para>Print out status of machine account of the local machine in ADS. +Prints out quite some debug info. Aimed at developers, regular +users should use <command>NET ADS TESTJOIN</command>.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS PRINTER</title> + +<refsect3> +<title>ADS PRINTER INFO [<replaceable>PRINTER</replaceable>] [<replaceable>SERVER</replaceable>]</title> + +<para> +Lookup info for <replaceable>PRINTER</replaceable> on <replaceable>SERVER</replaceable>. The printer name defaults to "*", the +server name defaults to the local host.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>ADS PRINTER PUBLISH <replaceable>PRINTER</replaceable></title> + +<para>Publish specified printer using ADS.</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>ADS PRINTER REMOVE <replaceable>PRINTER</replaceable></title> + +<para>Remove specified printer from ADS directory.</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS SEARCH <replaceable>EXPRESSION</replaceable> <replaceable>ATTRIBUTES...</replaceable></title> + +<para>Perform a raw LDAP search on a ADS server and dump the results. The +expression is a standard LDAP search expression, and the +attributes are a list of LDAP fields to show in the results.</para> + +<para>Example: <userinput>net ads search '(objectCategory=group)' sAMAccountName</userinput> +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS DN <replaceable>DN</replaceable> <replaceable>(attributes)</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Perform a raw LDAP search on a ADS server and dump the results. The +DN standard LDAP DN, and the attributes are a list of LDAP fields +to show in the result. +</para> + +<para>Example: <userinput>net ads dn 'CN=administrator,CN=Users,DC=my,DC=domain' SAMAccountName</userinput></para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>ADS WORKGROUP</title> + +<para>Print out workgroup name for specified kerberos realm.</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM CREATEBUILTINGROUP <NAME></title> + +<para> +(Re)Create a BUILTIN group. +Only a wellknown set of BUILTIN groups can be created with this command. +This is the list of currently recognized group names: Administrators, +Users, Guests, Power Users, Account Operators, Server Operators, Print +Operators, Backup Operators, Replicator, RAS Servers, Pre-Windows 2000 +compatible Access. + +This command requires a running Winbindd with idmap allocation properly +configured. The group gid will be allocated out of the winbindd range. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM CREATELOCALGROUP <NAME></title> + +<para> +Create a LOCAL group (also known as Alias). + +This command requires a running Winbindd with idmap allocation properly +configured. The group gid will be allocated out of the winbindd range. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM DELETELOCALGROUP <NAME></title> + +<para> +Delete an existing LOCAL group (also known as Alias). + +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM MAPUNIXGROUP <NAME></title> + +<para> +Map an existing Unix group and make it a Domain Group, the domain group +will have the same name. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM UNMAPUNIXGROUP <NAME></title> + +<para> +Remove an existing group mapping entry. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM ADDMEM <GROUP> <MEMBER></title> + +<para> +Add a member to a Local group. The group can be specified only by name, +the member can be specified by name or SID. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM DELMEM <GROUP> <MEMBER></title> + +<para> +Remove a member from a Local group. The group and the member must be +specified by name. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM LISTMEM <GROUP></title> + +<para> +List Local group members. The group must be specified by name. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM LIST <users|groups|localgroups|builtin|workstations> [verbose]</title> + +<para> +List the specified set of accounts by name. If verbose is specified, +the rid and description is also provided for each account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SHOW <NAME></title> + +<para> +Show the full DOMAIN\\NAME the SID and the type for the corresponding +account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET HOMEDIR <NAME> <DIRECTORY></title> + +<para> +Set the home directory for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET PROFILEPATH <NAME> <PATH></title> + +<para> +Set the profile path for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET COMMENT <NAME> <COMMENT></title> + +<para> +Set the comment for a user or group account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET FULLNAME <NAME> <FULL NAME></title> + +<para> +Set the full name for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET LOGONSCRIPT <NAME> <SCRIPT></title> + +<para> +Set the logon script for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET HOMEDRIVE <NAME> <DRIVE></title> + +<para> +Set the home drive for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET WORKSTATIONS <NAME> <WORKSTATIONS></title> + +<para> +Set the workstations a user account is allowed to log in from. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET DISABLE <NAME></title> + +<para> +Set the "disabled" flag for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET PWNOTREQ <NAME></title> + +<para> +Set the "password not required" flag for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET AUTOLOCK <NAME></title> + +<para> +Set the "autolock" flag for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET PWNOEXP <NAME></title> + +<para> +Set the "password do not expire" flag for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM SET PWDMUSTCHANGENOW <NAME> [yes|no]</title> + +<para> +Set or unset the "password must change" flag for a user account. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM POLICY LIST</title> + +<para> +List the available account policies. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM POLICY SHOW <account policy></title> + +<para> +Show the account policy value. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM POLICY SET <account policy> <value></title> + +<para> +Set a value for the account policy. +Valid values can be: "forever", "never", "off", or a number. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>SAM PROVISION</title> + +<para> +Only available if ldapsam:editposix is set and winbindd is running. +Properly populates the ldap tree with the basic accounts (Administrator) +and groups (Domain Users, Domain Admins, Domain Guests) on the ldap tree. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>IDMAP DUMP <local tdb file name></title> + +<para> +Dumps the mappings contained in the local tdb file specified. +This command is useful to dump only the mappings produced by the idmap_tdb backend. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>IDMAP RESTORE [input file]</title> + +<para> +Restore the mappings from the specified file or stdin. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>IDMAP SECRET <DOMAIN>|ALLOC <secret></title> + +<para> +Store a secret for the specified domain, used primarily for domains +that use idmap_ldap as a backend. In this case the secret is used +as the password for the user DN used to bind to the ldap server. +</para> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>USERSHARE</title> + +<para>Starting with version 3.0.23, a Samba server now supports the ability for +non-root users to add user defined shares to be exported using the "net usershare" +commands. +</para> + +<para> +To set this up, first set up your smb.conf by adding to the [global] section: + +usershare path = /usr/local/samba/lib/usershares + +Next create the directory /usr/local/samba/lib/usershares, change the owner to root and +set the group owner to the UNIX group who should have the ability to create usershares, +for example a group called "serverops". + +Set the permissions on /usr/local/samba/lib/usershares to 01770. + +(Owner and group all access, no access for others, plus the sticky bit, +which means that a file in that directory can be renamed or deleted only +by the owner of the file). + +Finally, tell smbd how many usershares you will allow by adding to the [global] +section of smb.conf a line such as : + +usershare max shares = 100. + +To allow 100 usershare definitions. Now, members of the UNIX group "serverops" +can create user defined shares on demand using the commands below. +</para> + +<para>The usershare commands are: + +<simplelist> +<member>net usershare add sharename path [comment] [acl] [guest_ok=[y|n]] - to add or change a user defined share.</member> +<member>net usershare delete sharename - to delete a user defined share.</member> +<member>net usershare info [-l|--long] [wildcard sharename] - to print info about a user defined share.</member> +<member>net usershare list [-l|--long] [wildcard sharename] - to list user defined shares.</member> +</simplelist> + +</para> + +<refsect3> +<title>USERSHARE ADD <replaceable>sharename</replaceable> <replaceable>path</replaceable> <replaceable>[comment]</replaceable> <replaceable>[acl]</replaceable> <replaceable>[guest_ok=[y|n]]</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Add or replace a new user defined share, with name "sharename". +</para> + +<para> +"path" specifies the absolute pathname on the system to be exported. +Restrictions may be put on this, see the global smb.conf parameters: +"usershare owner only", "usershare prefix allow list", and +"usershare prefix deny list". +</para> + +<para> +The optional "comment" parameter is the comment that will appear +on the share when browsed to by a client. +</para> + +<para>The optional "acl" field +specifies which users have read and write access to the entire share. +Note that guest connections are not allowed unless the smb.conf parameter +"usershare allow guests" has been set. The definition of a user +defined share acl is: "user:permission", where user is a valid +username on the system and permission can be "F", "R", or "D". +"F" stands for "full permissions", ie. read and write permissions. +"D" stands for "deny" for a user, ie. prevent this user from accessing +this share. +"R" stands for "read only", ie. only allow read access to this +share (no creation of new files or directories or writing to files). +</para> + +<para> +The default if no "acl" is given is "Everyone:R", which means any +authenticated user has read-only access. +</para> + +<para> +The optional "guest_ok" has the same effect as the parameter of the +same name in smb.conf, in that it allows guest access to this user +defined share. This parameter is only allowed if the global parameter +"usershare allow guests" has been set to true in the smb.conf. +</para> + +There is no separate command to modify an existing user defined share, +just use the "net usershare add [sharename]" command using the same +sharename as the one you wish to modify and specify the new options +you wish. The Samba smbd daemon notices user defined share modifications +at connect time so will see the change immediately, there is no need +to restart smbd on adding, deleting or changing a user defined share. +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>USERSHARE DELETE <replaceable>sharename</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Deletes the user defined share by name. The Samba smbd daemon +immediately notices this change, although it will not disconnect +any users currently connected to the deleted share. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>USERSHARE INFO <replaceable>[-l|--long]</replaceable> <replaceable>[wildcard sharename]</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Get info on user defined shares owned by the current user matching the given pattern, or all users. +</para> + +<para> +net usershare info on its own dumps out info on the user defined shares that were +created by the current user, or restricts them to share names that match the given +wildcard pattern ('*' matches one or more characters, '?' matches only one character). +If the '-l' or '--long' option is also given, it prints out info on user defined +shares created by other users. +</para> + +<para> +The information given about a share looks like: + +[foobar] +path=/home/jeremy +comment=testme +usershare_acl=Everyone:F +guest_ok=n + +And is a list of the current settings of the user defined share that can be +modified by the "net usershare add" command. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>USERSHARE LIST <replaceable>[-l|--long]</replaceable> <replaceable>wildcard sharename</replaceable></title> + +<para> +List all the user defined shares owned by the current user matching the given pattern, or all users. +</para> + +<para> +net usershare list on its own list out the names of the user defined shares that were +created by the current user, or restricts the list to share names that match the given +wildcard pattern ('*' matches one or more characters, '?' matches only one character). +If the '-l' or '--long' option is also given, it includes the names of user defined +shares created by other users. +</para> + +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>CONF</title> + +<para>Starting with version 3.2.0, a Samba server can be configured by data +stored in registry. This configuration data can be edited with the new "net +conf" commands. +</para> + +<para> +The deployment of this configuration data can be activated in two levels from the +<emphasis>smb.conf</emphasis> file: Share definitions from registry are +activated by setting <parameter>registry shares</parameter> to +<quote>yes</quote> in the [global] section and global configuration options are +activated by setting <smbconfoption name="include">registry</smbconfoption> in +the [global] section for a mixed configuration or by setting +<smbconfoption name="config backend">registry</smbconfoption> in the [global] +section for a registry-only configuration. +See the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle> +<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manpage for details. +</para> + +<para>The conf commands are: +<simplelist> +<member>net conf list - Dump the complete configuration in smb.conf like +format.</member> +<member>net conf import - Import configuration from file in smb.conf +format.</member> +<member>net conf listshares - List the registry shares.</member> +<member>net conf drop - Delete the complete configuration from +registry.</member> +<member>net conf showshare - Show the definition of a registry share.</member> +<member>net conf addshare - Create a new registry share.</member> +<member>net conf delshare - Delete a registry share.</member> +<member>net conf setparm - Store a parameter.</member> +<member>net conf getparm - Retrieve the value of a parameter.</member> +<member>net conf delparm - Delete a parameter.</member> +<member>net conf getincludes - Show the includes of a share definition.</member> +<member>net conf setincludes - Set includes for a share.</member> +<member>net conf delincludes - Delete includes from a share definition.</member> +</simplelist> +</para> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF LIST</title> + +<para> +Print the configuration data stored in the registry in a smb.conf-like format to +standard output. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF IMPORT <replaceable>[--test|-T]</replaceable> <replaceable>filename</replaceable> <replaceable>[section]</replaceable></title> + +<para> +This command imports configuration from a file in smb.conf format. +If a section encountered in the input file is present in registry, +its contents is replaced. Sections of registry configuration that have +no counterpart in the input file are not affected. If you want to delete these, +you will have to use the "net conf drop" or "net conf delshare" commands. +Optionally, a section may be specified to restrict the effect of the +import command to that specific section. A test mode is enabled by specifying +the parameter "-T" on the commandline. In test mode, no changes are made to the +registry, and the resulting configuration is printed to standard output instead. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF LISTSHARES</title> + +<para> +List the names of the shares defined in registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF DROP</title> + +<para> +Delete the complete configuration data from registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF SHOWSHARE <replaceable>sharename</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Show the definition of the share or section specified. It is valid to specify +"global" as sharename to retrieve the global configuration options from +registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF ADDSHARE <replaceable>sharename</replaceable> <replaceable>path</replaceable> [<replaceable>writeable={y|N}</replaceable> [<replaceable>guest_ok={y|N}</replaceable> [<replaceable>comment</replaceable>]]] </title> + +<para>Create a new share definition in registry. +The sharename and path have to be given. The share name may +<emphasis>not</emphasis> be "global". Optionally, values for the very +common options "writeable", "guest ok" and a "comment" may be specified. +The same result may be obtained by a sequence of "net conf setparm" +commands. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF DELSHARE <replaceable>sharename</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Delete a share definition from registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF SETPARM <replaceable>section</replaceable> <replaceable>parameter</replaceable> <replaceable>value</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Store a parameter in registry. The section may be global or a sharename. +The section is created if it does not exist yet. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF GETPARM <replaceable>section</replaceable> <replaceable>parameter</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Show a parameter stored in registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF DELPARM <replaceable>section</replaceable> <replaceable>parameter</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Delete a parameter stored in registry. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF GETINCLUDES <replaceable>section</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Get the list of includes for the provided section (global or share). +</para> + +<para> +Note that due to the nature of the registry database and the nature of include directives, +the includes need special treatment: Parameters are stored in registry by the parameter +name as valuename, so there is only ever one instance of a parameter per share. +Also, a specific order like in a text file is not guaranteed. For all real +parameters, this is perfectly ok, but the include directive is rather a meta +parameter, for which, in the smb.conf text file, the place where it is specified +between the other parameters is very important. This can not be achieved by the +simple registry smbconf data model, so there is one ordered list of includes +per share, and this list is evaluated after all the parameters of the share. +</para> + +<para> +Further note that currently, only files can be included from registry +configuration. In the future, there will be the ability to include configuration +data from other registry keys. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF SETINCLUDES <replaceable>section</replaceable> [<replaceable>filename</replaceable>]+</title> + +<para> +Set the list of includes for the provided section (global or share) to the given +list of one or more filenames. The filenames may contain the usual smb.conf +macros like %I. +</para> +</refsect3> + +<refsect3> +<title>CONF DELINCLUDES <replaceable>section</replaceable></title> + +<para> +Delete the list of includes from the provided section (global or share). +</para> +</refsect3> + +</refsect2> + +<refsect2> +<title>HELP [COMMAND]</title> + +<para>Gives usage information for the specified command.</para> + +</refsect2> + +</refsect1> + +<refsect1> + <title>VERSION</title> + + <para>This man page is complete for version 3 of the Samba + suite.</para> +</refsect1> + +<refsect1> + <title>AUTHOR</title> + + <para>The original Samba software and related utilities + were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed + by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar + to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para> + + <para>The net manpage was written by Jelmer Vernooij.</para> + +</refsect1> + +</refentry> |