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+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN">
+<refentry id="smbcacls">
+
+<refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+</refmeta>
+
+
+<refnamediv>
+ <refname>smbcacls</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names</refpurpose>
+</refnamediv>
+
+<refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>smbcacls</command>
+ <arg choice="req">//server/share</arg>
+ <arg choice="req">filename</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-U username</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-A acls</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-M acls</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-D acls</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-S acls</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-C name</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-G name</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-n</arg>
+ <arg choice="opt">-h</arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+</refsynopsisdiv>
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
+
+ <para>This tool is part of the <ulink url="samba.7.html">
+ Samba</ulink> suite.</para>
+
+ <para>The <command>smbcacls</command> program manipulates NT Access Control Lists
+ (ACLs) on SMB file shares. </para>
+</refsect1>
+
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>OPTIONS</title>
+
+ <para>The following options are available to the <command>smbcacls</command> program.
+ The format of ACLs is described in the section ACL FORMAT </para>
+
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-A acls</term>
+ <listitem><para>Add the ACLs specified to the ACL list. Existing
+ access control entries are unchanged. </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-M acls</term>
+ <listitem><para>Modify the mask value (permissions) for the ACLs
+ specified on the command line. An error will be printed for each
+ ACL specified that was not already present in the ACL list
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-D acls</term>
+ <listitem><para>Delete any ACLs specified on the command line.
+ An error will be printed for each ACL specified that was not
+ already present in the ACL list. </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-S acls</term>
+ <listitem><para>This command sets the ACLs on the file with
+ only the ones specified on the command line. All other ACLs are
+ erased. Note that the ACL specified must contain at least a revision,
+ type, owner and group for the call to succeed. </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-U username</term>
+ <listitem><para>Specifies a username used to connect to the
+ specified service. The username may be of the form "username" in
+ which case the user is prompted to enter in a password and the
+ workgroup specified in the <filename>smb.conf</filename> file is
+ used, or "username%password" or "DOMAIN\username%password" and the
+ password and workgroup names are used as provided. </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-C name</term>
+ <listitem><para>The owner of a file or directory can be changed
+ to the name given using the <parameter>-C</parameter> option.
+ The name can be a sid in the form S-1-x-y-z or a name resolved
+ against the server specified in the first argument. </para>
+
+ <para>This command is a shortcut for -M OWNER:name.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-G name</term>
+ <listitem><para>The group owner of a file or directory can
+ be changed to the name given using the <parameter>-G</parameter>
+ option. The name can be a sid in the form S-1-x-y-z or a name
+ resolved against the server specified n the first argument.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>This command is a shortcut for -M GROUP:name.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-n</term>
+ <listitem><para>This option displays all ACL information in numeric
+ format. The default is to convert SIDs to names and ACE types
+ and masks to a readable string format. </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-h</term>
+ <listitem><para>Print usage information on the <command>smbcacls
+ </command> program.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+</refsect1>
+
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>ACL FORMAT</title>
+
+ <para>The format of an ACL is one or more ACL entries separated by
+ either commas or newlines. An ACL entry is one of the following: </para>
+
+ <para><programlisting>
+REVISION:&lt;revision number&gt;
+OWNER:&lt;sid or name&gt;
+GROUP:&lt;sid or name&gt;
+ACL:&lt;sid or name&gt;:&lt;type&gt;/&lt;flags&gt;/&lt;mask&gt;
+ </programlisting></para>
+
+
+ <para>The revision of the ACL specifies the internal Windows
+ NT ACL revision for the security descriptor.
+ If not specified it defaults to 1. Using values other than 1 may
+ cause strange behaviour. </para>
+
+ <para>The owner and group specify the owner and group sids for the
+ object. If a SID in the format CWS-1-x-y-z is specified this is used,
+ otherwise the name specified is resolved using the server on which
+ the file or directory resides. </para>
+
+ <para>ACLs specify permissions granted to the SID. This SID again
+ can be specified in CWS-1-x-y-z format or as a name in which case
+ it is resolved against the server on which the file or directory
+ resides. The type, flags and mask values determine the type of
+ access granted to the SID. </para>
+
+ <para>The type can be either 0 or 1 corresponding to ALLOWED or
+ DENIED access to the SID. The flags values are generally
+ zero for file ACLs and either 9 or 2 for directory ACLs. Some
+ common flags are: </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_OBJECT_INHERIT 0x1</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_CONTAINER_INHERIT 0x2</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT 0x4
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_INHERIT_ONLY 0x8</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>At present flags can only be specified as decimal or
+ hexadecimal values.</para>
+
+ <para>The mask is a value which expresses the access right
+ granted to the SID. It can be given as a decimal or hexadecimal value,
+ or by using one of the following text strings which map to the NT
+ file permissions of the same name. </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>R</emphasis> - Allow read access </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>W</emphasis> - Allow write access</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>X</emphasis> - Execute permission on the object</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>D</emphasis> - Delete the object</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>P</emphasis> - Change permissions</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>O</emphasis> - Take ownership</para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+
+ <para>The following combined permissions can be specified:</para>
+
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>READ</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RX'
+ permissions</para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>CHANGE</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RXWD' permissions
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>FULL</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RWXDPO'
+ permissions</para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
+
+ <para>The <command>smbcacls</command> program sets the exit status
+ depending on the success or otherwise of the operations performed.
+ The exit status may be one of the following values. </para>
+
+ <para>If the operation succeeded, smbcacls returns and exit
+ status of 0. If <command>smbcacls</command> couldn't connect to the specified server,
+ or there was an error getting or setting the ACLs, an exit status
+ of 1 is returned. If there was an error parsing any command line
+ arguments, an exit status of 2 is returned. </para>
+</refsect1>
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>VERSION</title>
+
+ <para>This man page is correct for version 2.2 of
+ the Samba suite.</para>
+</refsect1>
+
+<refsect1>
+ <title>AUTHOR</title>
+
+ <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
+ were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
+ by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
+ to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
+
+ <para><command>smbcacls</command> was written by Andrew Tridgell
+ and Tim Potter.</para>
+
+ <para>The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done
+ by Gerald Carter</para>
+</refsect1>
+
+</refentry>