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-<chapter id="bugreport">
-
-<chapterinfo>
- &author.jelmer;
- <author>
- <affiliation>
- <orgname>Samba Team</orgname>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- <pubdate> 27 June 1997 </pubdate>
-</chapterinfo>
-
-<title>Reporting Bugs</title>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Introduction</title>
-
-<para>
-The email address for bug reports for stable releases is <ulink url="mailto:samba@samba.org">samba@samba.org</ulink>.
-Bug reports for alpha releases should go to <ulink url="mailto:samba-technical@samba.org">samba-technical@samba.org</ulink>.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Please take the time to read this file before you submit a bug
-report. Also, please see if it has changed between releases, as we
-may be changing the bug reporting mechanism at some time.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Please also do as much as you can yourself to help track down the
-bug. Samba is maintained by a dedicated group of people who volunteer
-their time, skills and efforts. We receive far more mail about it than
-we can possibly answer, so you have a much higher chance of an answer
-and a fix if you send us a "developer friendly" bug report that lets
-us fix it fast.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Do not assume that if you post the bug to the comp.protocols.smb
-newsgroup or the mailing list that we will read it. If you suspect that your
-problem is not a bug but a configuration problem then it is better to send
-it to the Samba mailing list, as there are (at last count) 5000 other users on
-that list that may be able to help you.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-You may also like to look though the recent mailing list archives,
-which are conveniently accessible on the Samba web pages
-at <ulink url="http://samba.org/samba/">http://samba.org/samba/</ulink>.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>General info</title>
-
-<para>
-Before submitting a bug report check your config for silly
-errors. Look in your log files for obvious messages that tell you that
-you've misconfigured something and run testparm to test your config
-file for correct syntax.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Have you run through the <link linkend="diagnosis">diagnosis</link>?
-This is very important.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-If you include part of a log file with your bug report then be sure to
-annotate it with exactly what you were doing on the client at the
-time, and exactly what the results were.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Debug levels</title>
-
-<para>
-If the bug has anything to do with Samba behaving incorrectly as a
-server (like refusing to open a file) then the log files will probably
-be very useful. Depending on the problem a log level of between 3 and
-10 showing the problem may be appropriate. A higher level givesmore
-detail, but may use too much disk space.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-To set the debug level use <command>log level =</command> in your
-&smb.conf;. You may also find it useful to set the log
-level higher for just one machine and keep separate logs for each machine.
-To do this use:
-</para>
-
-<para><programlisting>
-log level = 10
-log file = /usr/local/samba/lib/log.%m
-include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m
-</programlisting></para>
-
-<para>
-then create a file
-<filename>/usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.<replaceable>machine</replaceable></filename> where
-<replaceable>machine</replaceable> is the name of the client you wish to debug. In that file
-put any &smb.conf; commands you want, for example
-<command>log level=</command> may be useful. This also allows you to
-experiment with different security systems, protocol levels etc on just
-one machine.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-The &smb.conf; entry <command>log level =</command>
-is synonymous with the entry <command>debuglevel =</command> that has been
-used in older versions of Samba and is being retained for backwards
-compatibility of &smb.conf; files.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-As the <command>log level =</command> value is increased you will record
-a significantly increasing level of debugging information. For most
-debugging operations you may not need a setting higher than 3. Nearly
-all bugs can be tracked at a setting of 10, but be prepared for a VERY
-large volume of log data.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Internal errors</title>
-
-<para>
-If you get a "INTERNAL ERROR" message in your log files it means that
-Samba got an unexpected signal while running. It is probably a
-segmentation fault and almost certainly means a bug in Samba (unless
-you have faulty hardware or system software).
-</para>
-
-<para>
-If the message came from smbd then it will probably be accompanied by
-a message which details the last SMB message received by smbd. This
-info is often very useful in tracking down the problem so please
-include it in your bug report.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-You should also detail how to reproduce the problem, if
-possible. Please make this reasonably detailed.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-You may also find that a core file appeared in a <filename>corefiles</filename>
-subdirectory of the directory where you keep your samba log
-files. This file is the most useful tool for tracking down the bug. To
-use it you do this:
-</para>
-
-<para><command>gdb smbd core</command></para>
-
-<para>
-adding appropriate paths to smbd and core so gdb can find them. If you
-don't have gdb then try <userinput>dbx</userinput>. Then within the debugger use the
-command <userinput>where</userinput> to give a stack trace of where the problem
-occurred. Include this in your mail.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-If you know any assembly language then do a <userinput>disass</userinput> of the routine
-where the problem occurred (if its in a library routine then
-disassemble the routine that called it) and try to work out exactly
-where the problem is by looking at the surrounding code. Even if you
-don't know assembly then incuding this info in the bug report can be
-useful.
-</para>
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Attaching to a running process</title>
-
-<para>
-Unfortunately some unixes (in particular some recent linux kernels)
-refuse to dump a core file if the task has changed uid (which smbd
-does often). To debug with this sort of system you could try to attach
-to the running process using <userinput>gdb smbd <replaceable>PID</replaceable></userinput> where you get <replaceable>PID</replaceable> from
-<application>smbstatus</application>. Then use <userinput>c</userinput> to continue and try to cause the core dump
-using the client. The debugger should catch the fault and tell you
-where it occurred.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Patches</title>
-
-<para>
-The best sort of bug report is one that includes a fix! If you send us
-patches please use <userinput>diff -u</userinput> format if your version of
-diff supports it, otherwise use <userinput>diff -c4</userinput>. Make sure
-you do the diff against a clean version of the source and let me know
-exactly what version you used.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-</chapter>
-