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-<chapter id="Portability">
-<chapterinfo>
- &author.jelmer;
-</chapterinfo>
-
-<title>Portability</title>
-
-<para>Samba works on a wide range of platforms but the interface all the
-platforms provide is not always compatible. This chapter contains
-platform-specific information about compiling and using samba.</para>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>HPUX</title>
-
-<para>
-HP's implementation of supplementary groups is, er, non-standard (for
-hysterical reasons). There are two group files, /etc/group and
-/etc/logingroup; the system maps UIDs to numbers using the former, but
-initgroups() reads the latter. Most system admins who know the ropes
-symlink /etc/group to /etc/logingroup (hard link doesn't work for reasons
-too stupid to go into here). initgroups() will complain if one of the
-groups you're in in /etc/logingroup has what it considers to be an invalid
-ID, which means outside the range [0..UID_MAX], where UID_MAX is (I think)
-60000 currently on HP-UX. This precludes -2 and 65534, the usual 'nobody'
-GIDs.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-If you encounter this problem, make sure that the programs that are failing
-to initgroups() be run as users not in any groups with GIDs outside the
-allowed range.
-</para>
-
-<para>This is documented in the HP manual pages under setgroups(2) and passwd(4).
-</para>
-
-<para>
-On HPUX you must use gcc or the HP Ansi compiler. The free compiler
-that comes with HP-UX is not Ansi compliant and cannot compile
-Samba.
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>SCO Unix</title>
-
-<para>
-If you run an old version of SCO Unix then you may need to get important
-TCP/IP patches for Samba to work correctly. Without the patch, you may
-encounter corrupt data transfers using samba.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-The patch you need is UOD385 Connection Drivers SLS. It is available from
-SCO (ftp.sco.com, directory SLS, files uod385a.Z and uod385a.ltr.Z).
-</para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>DNIX</title>
-
-<para>
-DNIX has a problem with seteuid() and setegid(). These routines are
-needed for Samba to work correctly, but they were left out of the DNIX
-C library for some reason.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-For this reason Samba by default defines the macro NO_EID in the DNIX
-section of includes.h. This works around the problem in a limited way,
-but it is far from ideal, some things still won't work right.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-To fix the problem properly you need to assemble the following two
-functions and then either add them to your C library or link them into
-Samba.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-put this in the file <filename>setegid.s</filename>:
-</para>
-
-<para><programlisting>
- .globl _setegid
-_setegid:
- moveq #47,d0
- movl #100,a0
- moveq #1,d1
- movl 4(sp),a1
- trap #9
- bccs 1$
- jmp cerror
-1$:
- clrl d0
- rts
-</programlisting></para>
-
-<para>
-put this in the file <filename>seteuid.s</filename>:
-</para>
-
-<para><programlisting>
- .globl _seteuid
-_seteuid:
- moveq #47,d0
- movl #100,a0
- moveq #0,d1
- movl 4(sp),a1
- trap #9
- bccs 1$
- jmp cerror
-1$:
- clrl d0
- rts
-</programlisting></para>
-
-<para>
-after creating the above files you then assemble them using
-</para>
-
-<para><command>as seteuid.s</command></para>
-<para><command>as setegid.s</command></para>
-
-<para>
-that should produce the files <filename>seteuid.o</filename> and
-<filename>setegid.o</filename>
-</para>
-
-<para>
-then you need to add these to the LIBSM line in the DNIX section of
-the Samba Makefile. Your LIBSM line will then look something like this:
-</para>
-
-<para><programlisting>
-LIBSM = setegid.o seteuid.o -ln
-</programlisting></para>
-
-<para>
-You should then remove the line:
-</para>
-
-<para><programlisting>
-#define NO_EID
-</programlisting></para>
-
-<para>from the DNIX section of <filename>includes.h</filename></para>
-
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>RedHat Linux Rembrandt-II</title>
-
-<para>
-By default RedHat Rembrandt-II during installation adds an
-entry to /etc/hosts as follows:
-<programlisting>
- 127.0.0.1 loopback "hostname"."domainname"
-</programlisting>
-</para>
-
-<para>
-This causes Samba to loop back onto the loopback interface.
-The result is that Samba fails to communicate correctly with
-the world and therefor may fail to correctly negotiate who
-is the master browse list holder and who is the master browser.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Corrective Action: Delete the entry after the word loopback
- in the line starting 127.0.0.1
-</para>
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>AIX</title>
-<sect2>
-<title>Sequential Read Ahead</title>
-<!-- From an email by William Jojo <jojowil@hvcc.edu> -->
-<para>
-Disabling Sequential Read Ahead using <userinput>vmtune -r 0</userinput> improves
-samba performance significally.
-</para>
-</sect2>
-</sect1>
-
-<sect1>
-<title>Solaris</title>
-
-<sect2>
-<title>Locking improvements</title>
-
-<para>Some people have been experiencing problems with F_SETLKW64/fcntl
-when running samba on solaris. The built in file locking mechanism was
-not scalable. Performance would degrade to the point where processes would
-get into loops of trying to lock a file. It woul try a lock, then fail,
-then try again. The lock attempt was failing before the grant was
-occurring. So the visible manifestation of this would be a handful of
-processes stealing all of the CPU, and when they were trussed they would
-be stuck if F_SETLKW64 loops.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Sun released patches for Solaris 2.6, 8, and 9. The patch for Solaris 7
-has not been released yet.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-The patch revision for 2.6 is 105181-34
-for 8 is 108528-19
-and for 9 is 112233-04
-</para>
-
-<para>
-After the install of these patches it is recommended to reconfigure
-and rebuild samba.
-</para>
-
-<para>Thanks to Joe Meslovich for reporting</para>
-
-</sect2>
-
-<sect2 id="winbind-solaris9">
-<title>Winbind on Solaris 9</title>
-<para>
-Nsswitch on Solaris 9 refuses to use the winbind nss module. This behavior
-is fixed by Sun in patch 113476-05 which as of March 2003 is not in any
-roll-up packages.
-</para>
-</sect2>
-</sect1>
-
-</chapter>