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-<samba:parameter name="passwd chat"
- context="G"
- advanced="1" developer="1"
- xmlns:samba="http://samba.org/common">
-<listitem>
- <para>This string controls the <emphasis>&quot;chat&quot;</emphasis>
- conversation that takes places between <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and the local password changing
- program to change the user's password. The string describes a
- sequence of response-receive pairs that <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> uses to determine what to send to the
- <link linkend="PASSWDPROGRAM"><parameter moreinfo="none">passwd program</parameter>
- </link> and what to expect back. If the expected output is not
- received then the password is not changed.</para>
-
- <para>This chat sequence is often quite site specific, depending
- on what local methods are used for password control (such as NIS
- etc).</para>
-
- <para>Note that this parameter only is only used if the <link
- linkend="UNIXPASSWORDSYNC"> <parameter moreinfo="none">unix password sync</parameter>
- </link> parameter is set to <constant>yes</constant>. This sequence is
- then called <emphasis>AS ROOT</emphasis> when the SMB password in the
- smbpasswd file is being changed, without access to the old password
- cleartext. This means that root must be able to reset the user's password without
- knowing the text of the previous password. In the presence of
- NIS/YP, this means that the <link linkend="PASSWDPROGRAM">passwd program</link> must
- be executed on the NIS master.
- </para>
-
-
- <para>The string can contain the macro <parameter moreinfo="none">%n</parameter> which is substituted
- for the new password. The chat sequence can also contain the standard
- macros <constant>\\n</constant>, <constant>\\r</constant>, <constant>\\t</constant> and <constant>\\s</constant> to
- give line-feed, carriage-return, tab and space. The chat sequence string can also contain
- a '*' which matches any sequence of characters. Double quotes can be used to collect strings with spaces
- in them into a single string.</para>
-
- <para>If the send string in any part of the chat sequence is a full
- stop &quot;.&quot;, then no string is sent. Similarly, if the
- expect string is a full stop then no string is expected.</para>
-
- <para>If the <link linkend="PAMPASSWORDCHANGE"><parameter moreinfo="none">pam
- password change</parameter></link> parameter is set to <constant>yes</constant>, the chat pairs
- may be matched in any order, and success is determined by the PAM result,
- not any particular output. The \n macro is ignored for PAM conversions.
- </para>
-
- <para>See also <link linkend="UNIXPASSWORDSYNC"><parameter moreinfo="none">unix password
- sync</parameter></link>, <link linkend="PASSWDPROGRAM"><parameter moreinfo="none">
- passwd program</parameter></link> ,<link linkend="PASSWDCHATDEBUG">
- <parameter moreinfo="none">passwd chat debug</parameter></link> and <link linkend="PAMPASSWORDCHANGE">
- <parameter moreinfo="none">pam password change</parameter></link>.</para>
-
- <para>Default: <command moreinfo="none">passwd chat = *new*password* %n\\n
- *new*password* %n\\n *changed*</command></para>
-
- <para>Example: <command moreinfo="none">passwd chat = &quot;*Enter OLD password*&quot; %o\\n
- &quot;*Enter NEW password*&quot; %n\\n &quot;*Reenter NEW password*&quot; %n\\n
- &quot;*Password changed*&quot;</command></para>
-</listitem>
-</samba:parameter>