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-<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>smbcacls</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.60.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="smbcacls.1"></a><div class="titlepage"><div></div><div></div></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>smbcacls &#8212; Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><tt class="command">smbcacls</tt> {//server/share} {filename} [-D acls] [-M acls] [-a acls] [-S acls] [-C name] [-G name] [-n] [-t] [-U username] [-h] [-d]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a href="Samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p>The <b class="command">smbcacls</b> program manipulates NT Access Control
- Lists (ACLs) on SMB file shares. </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>OPTIONS</h2><p>The following options are available to the <b class="command">smbcacls</b> program.
- The format of ACLs is described in the section ACL FORMAT </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">-a acls</span></dt><dd><p>Add the ACLs specified to the ACL list. Existing
- access control entries are unchanged. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-M acls</span></dt><dd><p>Modify the mask value (permissions) for the ACLs
- specified on the command line. An error will be printed for each
- ACL specified that was not already present in the ACL list
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-D acls</span></dt><dd><p>Delete any ACLs specified on the command line.
- An error will be printed for each ACL specified that was not
- already present in the ACL list. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-S acls</span></dt><dd><p>This command sets the ACLs on the file with
- only the ones specified on the command line. All other ACLs are
- erased. Note that the ACL specified must contain at least a revision,
- type, owner and group for the call to succeed. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-U username</span></dt><dd><p>Specifies a username used to connect to the
- specified service. The username may be of the form "username" in
- which case the user is prompted to enter in a password and the
- workgroup specified in the <a href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> file is
- used, or "username%password" or "DOMAIN\username%password" and the
- password and workgroup names are used as provided. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-C name</span></dt><dd><p>The owner of a file or directory can be changed
- to the name given using the <i class="parameter"><tt>-C</tt></i> option.
- The name can be a sid in the form S-1-x-y-z or a name resolved
- against the server specified in the first argument. </p><p>This command is a shortcut for -M OWNER:name.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-G name</span></dt><dd><p>The group owner of a file or directory can
- be changed to the name given using the <i class="parameter"><tt>-G</tt></i>
- option. The name can be a sid in the form S-1-x-y-z or a name
- resolved against the server specified n the first argument.
- </p><p>This command is a shortcut for -M GROUP:name.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-n</span></dt><dd><p>This option displays all ACL information in numeric
- format. The default is to convert SIDs to names and ACE types
- and masks to a readable string format. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-t</span></dt><dd><p>
- Don't actually do anything, only validate the correctness of
- the arguments.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-h|--help</span></dt><dd><p>Print a summary of command line options.
-</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt><dd><p>Prints the program version number.
-</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-s &lt;configuration file&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>The file specified contains the
-configuration details required by the server. The
-information in this file includes server-specific
-information such as what printcap file to use, as well
-as descriptions of all the services that the server is
-to provide. See <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> for more information.
-The default configuration file name is determined at
-compile time.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-d|--debug=debuglevel</span></dt><dd><p><i class="replaceable"><tt>debuglevel</tt></i> is an integer
-from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is
-not specified is zero.</p><p>The higher this value, the more detail will be
-logged to the log files about the activities of the
-server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious
-warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
-day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
-information about operations carried out.</p><p>Levels above 1 will generate considerable
-amounts of log data, and should only be used when
-investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for
-use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
-data, most of which is extremely cryptic.</p><p>Note that specifying this parameter here will
-override the <a class="indexterm" name="id2796655"></a><i class="parameter"><tt>log level</tt></i> parameter
-in the <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-l|--logfile=logbasename</span></dt><dd><p>File name for log/debug files. The extension
-<tt class="constant">".client"</tt> will be appended. The log file is
-never removed by the client.
-</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>ACL FORMAT</h2><p>The format of an ACL is one or more ACL entries separated by
- either commas or newlines. An ACL entry is one of the following: </p><pre class="programlisting">
-REVISION:&lt;revision number&gt;
-OWNER:&lt;sid or name&gt;
-GROUP:&lt;sid or name&gt;
-ACL:&lt;sid or name&gt;:&lt;type&gt;/&lt;flags&gt;/&lt;mask&gt;
-</pre><p>The revision of the ACL specifies the internal Windows
- NT ACL revision for the security descriptor.
- If not specified it defaults to 1. Using values other than 1 may
- cause strange behaviour. </p><p>The owner and group specify the owner and group sids for the
- object. If a SID in the format CWS-1-x-y-z is specified this is used,
- otherwise the name specified is resolved using the server on which
- the file or directory resides. </p><p>ACLs specify permissions granted to the SID. This SID again
- can be specified in CWS-1-x-y-z format or as a name in which case
- it is resolved against the server on which the file or directory
- resides. The type, flags and mask values determine the type of
- access granted to the SID. </p><p>The type can be either 0 or 1 corresponding to ALLOWED or
- DENIED access to the SID. The flags values are generally
- zero for file ACLs and either 9 or 2 for directory ACLs. Some
- common flags are: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><tt class="constant">#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_OBJECT_INHERIT 0x1</tt></p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_CONTAINER_INHERIT 0x2</tt></p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT 0x4</tt></p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">#define SEC_ACE_FLAG_INHERIT_ONLY 0x8</tt></p></li></ul></div><p>At present flags can only be specified as decimal or
- hexadecimal values.</p><p>The mask is a value which expresses the access right
- granted to the SID. It can be given as a decimal or hexadecimal value,
- or by using one of the following text strings which map to the NT
- file permissions of the same name. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>R</em></span> - Allow read access </p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>W</em></span> - Allow write access</p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>X</em></span> - Execute permission on the object</p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>D</em></span> - Delete the object</p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>P</em></span> - Change permissions</p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>O</em></span> - Take ownership</p></li></ul></div><p>The following combined permissions can be specified:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>READ</em></span> - Equivalent to 'RX'
- permissions</p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>CHANGE</em></span> - Equivalent to 'RXWD' permissions
- </p></li><li><p><span class="emphasis"><em>FULL</em></span> - Equivalent to 'RWXDPO'
- permissions</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>EXIT STATUS</h2><p>The <b class="command">smbcacls</b> program sets the exit status
- depending on the success or otherwise of the operations performed.
- The exit status may be one of the following values. </p><p>If the operation succeeded, smbcacls returns and exit
- status of 0. If <b class="command">smbcacls</b> couldn't connect to the specified server,
- or there was an error getting or setting the ACLs, an exit status
- of 1 is returned. If there was an error parsing any command line
- arguments, an exit status of 2 is returned. </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of the Samba suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities
- were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
- by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
- to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p><b class="command">smbcacls</b> was written by Andrew Tridgell
- and Tim Potter.</p><p>The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done
- by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done
- by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>