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-<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>smbsh</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.60.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="smbsh.1"></a><div class="titlepage"><div></div><div></div></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>smbsh &#8212; Allows access to remote SMB shares
- using UNIX commands</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><tt class="command">smbsh</tt> [-W workgroup] [-U username] [-P prefix] [-R &lt;name resolve order&gt;] [-d &lt;debug level&gt;] [-l logfile] [-L libdir]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a href="Samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">Samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p><b class="command">smbsh</b> allows you to access an NT filesystem
- using UNIX commands such as <b class="command">ls</b>, <b class="command">
- egrep</b>, and <b class="command">rcp</b>. You must use a
- shell that is dynamically linked in order for <b class="command">smbsh</b>
- to work correctly.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>OPTIONS</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">-W WORKGROUP</span></dt><dd><p>Override the default workgroup specified in the
- workgroup parameter of the <a href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> file
- for this session. This may be needed to connect to some
- servers. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-U username[%pass]</span></dt><dd><p>Sets the SMB username or username and password.
- If this option is not specified, the user will be prompted for
- both the username and the password. If %pass is not specified,
- the user will be prompted for the password.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-P prefix</span></dt><dd><p>This option allows
- the user to set the directory prefix for SMB access. The
- default value if this option is not specified is
- <span class="emphasis"><em>smb</em></span>.
- </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-s &lt;configuration file&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>The file specified contains the
-configuration details required by the server. The
-information in this file includes server-specific
-information such as what printcap file to use, as well
-as descriptions of all the services that the server is
-to provide. See <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> for more information.
-The default configuration file name is determined at
-compile time.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-d|--debug=debuglevel</span></dt><dd><p><i class="replaceable"><tt>debuglevel</tt></i> is an integer
-from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is
-not specified is zero.</p><p>The higher this value, the more detail will be
-logged to the log files about the activities of the
-server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious
-warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
-day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
-information about operations carried out.</p><p>Levels above 1 will generate considerable
-amounts of log data, and should only be used when
-investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for
-use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
-data, most of which is extremely cryptic.</p><p>Note that specifying this parameter here will
-override the <a class="indexterm" name="id2802555"></a><i class="parameter"><tt>log level</tt></i> parameter
-in the <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-R &lt;name resolve order&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>This option is used to determine what naming
-services and in what order to resolve
-host names to IP addresses. The option takes a space-separated
-string of different name resolution options.</p><p>The options are: "lmhosts", "host", "wins" and "bcast".
-They cause names to be resolved as follows :</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><tt class="constant">lmhosts</tt>:
-Lookup an IP address in the Samba lmhosts file. If the
-line in lmhosts has no name type attached to the
-NetBIOS name
-(see the <a href="lmhosts.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lmhosts</span>(5)</span></a> for details)
-then any name type matches for lookup.
-</p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">host</tt>:
-Do a standard host name to IP address resolution, using
-the system <tt class="filename">/etc/hosts</tt>, NIS, or DNS
-lookups. This method of name resolution is operating
-system dependent, for instance on IRIX or Solaris this
-may be controlled by the <tt class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf
-</tt> file). Note that this method is only used
-if the NetBIOS name type being queried is the 0x20
-(server) name type, otherwise it is ignored.
-</p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">wins</tt>:
-Query a name with the IP address listed in the
-<i class="parameter"><tt>wins server</tt></i> parameter. If no
-WINS server has been specified this method will be
-ignored.
-</p></li><li><p><tt class="constant">bcast</tt>:
-Do a broadcast on each of the known local interfaces
-listed in the <i class="parameter"><tt>interfaces</tt></i>
-parameter. This is the least reliable of the name
-resolution methods as it depends on the target host
-being on a locally connected subnet.
-</p></li></ul></div><p>If this parameter is not set then the name resolve order
-defined in the <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> file parameter
-(<a class="indexterm" name="id2796612"></a><i class="parameter"><tt>name resolve order</tt></i>) will be used.
-</p><p>The default order is lmhosts, host, wins, bcast. Without
-this parameter or any entry in the <a class="indexterm" name="id2796631"></a><i class="parameter"><tt>name resolve order</tt></i> parameter of the <tt class="filename">smb.conf</tt> file, the name
-resolution methods will be attempted in this order. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-L libdir</span></dt><dd><p>This parameter specifies the location of the
- shared libraries used by <b class="command">smbsh</b>. The default
- value is specified at compile time.
- </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>EXAMPLES</h2><p>To use the <b class="command">smbsh</b> command, execute <b class="command">
- smbsh</b> from the prompt and enter the username and password
- that authenticates you to the machine running the Windows NT
- operating system.
-</p><pre class="programlisting">
-<tt class="prompt">system% </tt><b class="userinput"><tt>smbsh</tt></b>
-<tt class="prompt">Username: </tt><b class="userinput"><tt>user</tt></b>
-<tt class="prompt">Password: </tt><b class="userinput"><tt>XXXXXXX</tt></b>
-</pre><p>Any dynamically linked command you execute from
- this shell will access the <tt class="filename">/smb</tt> directory
- using the smb protocol. For example, the command <b class="command">ls /smb
- </b> will show a list of workgroups. The command
- <b class="command">ls /smb/MYGROUP </b> will show all the machines in
- the workgroup MYGROUP. The command
- <b class="command">ls /smb/MYGROUP/&lt;machine-name&gt;</b> will show the share
- names for that machine. You could then, for example, use the <b class="command">
- cd</b> command to change directories, <b class="command">vi</b> to
- edit files, and <b class="command">rcp</b> to copy files.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of the Samba suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>BUGS</h2><p><b class="command">smbsh</b> works by intercepting the standard
- libc calls with the dynamically loaded versions in <tt class="filename">
- smbwrapper.o</tt>. Not all calls have been "wrapped", so
- some programs may not function correctly under <b class="command">smbsh
- </b>.</p><p>Programs which are not dynamically linked cannot make
- use of <b class="command">smbsh</b>'s functionality. Most versions
- of UNIX have a <b class="command">file</b> command that will
- describe how a program was linked.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>SEE ALSO</h2><p><a href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a>, <a href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a></p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities
- were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
- by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
- to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
- The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
- excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
- ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
- release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
- Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2
- for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>