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-rw-r--r--docs/htmldocs/unix-permissions.html303
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 114 deletions
diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/unix-permissions.html b/docs/htmldocs/unix-permissions.html
index df66450be0..f29d450e6d 100644
--- a/docs/htmldocs/unix-permissions.html
+++ b/docs/htmldocs/unix-permissions.html
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
>UNIX Permission Bits and Windows NT Access Control Lists</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
-CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7"><LINK
+CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+
+"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="SAMBA Project Documentation"
HREF="samba-howto-collection.html"><LINK
@@ -73,18 +74,14 @@ WIDTH="100%"></DIV
CLASS="CHAPTER"
><H1
><A
-NAME="UNIX-PERMISSIONS"
-></A
->Chapter 11. UNIX Permission Bits and Windows NT Access Control Lists</H1
+NAME="UNIX-PERMISSIONS">Chapter 11. UNIX Permission Bits and Windows NT Access Control Lists</H1
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1748"
->11.1. Viewing and changing UNIX permissions using the NT
- security dialogs</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1605">11.1. Viewing and changing UNIX permissions using the NT
+ security dialogs</H1
><P
>New in the Samba 2.0.4 release is the ability for Windows
NT clients to use their native security settings dialog box to
@@ -94,15 +91,33 @@ NAME="AEN1748"
the security of the UNIX host Samba is running on, and
still obeys all the file permission rules that a Samba
administrator can set.</P
+><P
+>In Samba 2.0.4 and above the default value of the
+ parameter <A
+HREF="smb.conf.5.html#NTACLSUPPORT"
+TARGET="_top"
+><TT
+CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
+> nt acl support</I
+></TT
+></A
+> has been changed from
+ <TT
+CLASS="CONSTANT"
+>false</TT
+> to <TT
+CLASS="CONSTANT"
+>true</TT
+>, so
+ manipulation of permissions is turned on by default.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1752"
->11.2. How to view file security on a Samba share</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1614">11.2. How to view file security on a Samba share</H1
><P
>From an NT 4.0 client, single-click with the right
mouse button on any file or directory in a Samba mounted
@@ -170,9 +185,7 @@ CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1763"
->11.3. Viewing file ownership</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1625">11.3. Viewing file ownership</H1
><P
>Clicking on the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
@@ -186,17 +199,23 @@ CLASS="COMMAND"
>"SERVER\user (Long name)"</B
></P
><P
->Where <VAR
+>Where <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->SERVER</VAR
+><I
+>SERVER</I
+></TT
> is the NetBIOS name of
- the Samba server, <VAR
+ the Samba server, <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->user</VAR
+><I
+>user</I
+></TT
> is the user name of
- the UNIX user who owns the file, and <VAR
+ the UNIX user who owns the file, and <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->(Long name)</VAR
+><I
+>(Long name)</I
+></TT
>
is the descriptive string identifying the user (normally found in the
GECOS field of the UNIX password database). Click on the <B
@@ -205,13 +224,15 @@ CLASS="COMMAND"
</B
> button to remove this dialog.</P
><P
->If the parameter <VAR
+>If the parameter <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->nt acl support</VAR
+><I
+>nt acl support</I
+></TT
>
- is set to <CODE
+ is set to <TT
CLASS="CONSTANT"
->false</CODE
+>false</TT
> then the file owner will
be shown as the NT user <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
@@ -256,9 +277,7 @@ CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1783"
->11.4. Viewing file or directory permissions</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1645">11.4. Viewing file or directory permissions</H1
><P
>The third button is the <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
@@ -273,28 +292,36 @@ CLASS="COMMAND"
>"SERVER\user (Long name)"</B
></P
><P
->Where <VAR
+>Where <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->SERVER</VAR
+><I
+>SERVER</I
+></TT
> is the NetBIOS name of
- the Samba server, <VAR
+ the Samba server, <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->user</VAR
+><I
+>user</I
+></TT
> is the user name of
- the UNIX user who owns the file, and <VAR
+ the UNIX user who owns the file, and <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
->(Long name)</VAR
+><I
+>(Long name)</I
+></TT
>
is the descriptive string identifying the user (normally found in the
GECOS field of the UNIX password database).</P
><P
->If the parameter <VAR
+>If the parameter <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->nt acl support</VAR
+><I
+>nt acl support</I
+></TT
>
- is set to <CODE
+ is set to <TT
CLASS="CONSTANT"
->false</CODE
+>false</TT
> then the file owner will
be shown as the NT user <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
@@ -310,9 +337,7 @@ CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
-NAME="AEN1798"
->11.4.1. File Permissions</A
-></H2
+NAME="AEN1660">11.4.1. File Permissions</H2
><P
>The standard UNIX user/group/world triple and
the corresponding "read", "write", "execute" permissions
@@ -372,9 +397,7 @@ CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
-NAME="AEN1812"
->11.4.2. Directory Permissions</A
-></H2
+NAME="AEN1674">11.4.2. Directory Permissions</H2
><P
>Directories on an NT NTFS file system have two
different sets of permissions. The first set of permissions
@@ -404,9 +427,7 @@ CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1819"
->11.5. Modifying file or directory permissions</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1681">11.5. Modifying file or directory permissions</H1
><P
>Modifying file and directory permissions is as simple
as changing the displayed permissions in the dialog box, and
@@ -418,13 +439,15 @@ CLASS="COMMAND"
with the standard Samba permission masks and mapping of DOS
attributes that need to also be taken into account.</P
><P
->If the parameter <VAR
+>If the parameter <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->nt acl support</VAR
+><I
+>nt acl support</I
+></TT
>
- is set to <CODE
+ is set to <TT
CLASS="CONSTANT"
->false</CODE
+>false</TT
> then any attempt to set
security permissions will fail with an <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
@@ -500,32 +523,38 @@ CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1841"
->11.6. Interaction with the standard Samba create mask
- parameters</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1703">11.6. Interaction with the standard Samba create mask
+ parameters</H1
><P
>Note that with Samba 2.0.5 there are four new parameters
to control this interaction. These are :</P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->security mask</VAR
+><I
+>security mask</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force security mode</VAR
+><I
+>force security mode</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->directory security mask</VAR
+><I
+>directory security mask</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force directory security mode</VAR
+><I
+>force directory security mode</I
+></TT
></P
><P
>Once a user clicks <B
@@ -538,17 +567,21 @@ CLASS="COMMAND"
HREF="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITYMASK"
TARGET="_top"
>
- <VAR
+ <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->security mask</VAR
+><I
+>security mask</I
+></TT
></A
> parameter. Any bits that
were changed that are not set to '1' in this parameter are left alone
in the file permissions.</P
><P
->Essentially, zero bits in the <VAR
+>Essentially, zero bits in the <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->security mask</VAR
+><I
+>security mask</I
+></TT
>
mask may be treated as a set of bits the user is <SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
@@ -564,10 +597,12 @@ CLASS="EMPHASIS"
the <A
HREF="smb.conf.5.html#CREATEMASK"
TARGET="_top"
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>create mask
- </VAR
+ </I
+></TT
></A
> parameter to provide compatibility with Samba 2.0.4
where this permission change facility was introduced. To allow a user to
@@ -578,18 +613,22 @@ CLASS="PARAMETER"
the bits set in the <A
HREF="smb.conf.5.html#FORCESECURITYMODE"
TARGET="_top"
-> <VAR
+> <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force security mode</VAR
+><I
+>force security mode</I
+></TT
></A
> parameter. Any bits
that were changed that correspond to bits set to '1' in this parameter
are forced to be set.</P
><P
->Essentially, bits set in the <VAR
+>Essentially, bits set in the <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force security mode
- </VAR
+ </I
+></TT
> parameter may be treated as a set of bits that, when
modifying security on a file, the user has always set to be 'on'.</P
><P
@@ -597,60 +636,82 @@ CLASS="PARAMETER"
as the <A
HREF="smb.conf.5.html#FORCECREATEMODE"
TARGET="_top"
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force
- create mode</VAR
+ create mode</I
+></TT
></A
> parameter to provide compatibility
with Samba 2.0.4 where the permission change facility was introduced.
To allow a user to modify all the user/group/world permissions on a file
with no restrictions set this parameter to 000.</P
><P
->The <VAR
+>The <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->security mask</VAR
-> and <VAR
+><I
+>security mask</I
+></TT
+> and <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force
- security mode</VAR
+ security mode</I
+></TT
> parameters are applied to the change
request in that order.</P
><P
>For a directory Samba will perform the same operations as
- described above for a file except using the parameter <VAR
+ described above for a file except using the parameter <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
-> directory security mask</VAR
-> instead of <VAR
+><I
+> directory security mask</I
+></TT
+> instead of <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>security
- mask</VAR
->, and <VAR
+ mask</I
+></TT
+>, and <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force directory security mode
- </VAR
-> parameter instead of <VAR
+ </I
+></TT
+> parameter instead of <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force security mode
- </VAR
+ </I
+></TT
>.</P
><P
->The <VAR
+>The <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->directory security mask</VAR
+><I
+>directory security mask</I
+></TT
> parameter
- by default is set to the same value as the <VAR
+ by default is set to the same value as the <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>directory mask
- </VAR
-> parameter and the <VAR
+ </I
+></TT
+> parameter and the <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
+><I
>force directory security
- mode</VAR
+ mode</I
+></TT
> parameter by default is set to the same value as
- the <VAR
+ the <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force directory mode</VAR
+><I
+>force directory mode</I
+></TT
> parameter to provide
compatibility with Samba 2.0.4 where the permission change facility
was introduced.</P
@@ -672,46 +733,62 @@ CLASS="FILENAME"
></A
> file in that share specific section :</P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->security mask = 0777</VAR
+><I
+>security mask = 0777</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force security mode = 0</VAR
+><I
+>force security mode = 0</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->directory security mask = 0777</VAR
+><I
+>directory security mask = 0777</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force directory security mode = 0</VAR
+><I
+>force directory security mode = 0</I
+></TT
></P
><P
>As described, in Samba 2.0.4 the parameters :</P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->create mask</VAR
+><I
+>create mask</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force create mode</VAR
+><I
+>force create mode</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->directory mask</VAR
+><I
+>directory mask</I
+></TT
></P
><P
-><VAR
+><TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
->force directory mode</VAR
+><I
+>force directory mode</I
+></TT
></P
><P
>were used instead of the parameters discussed here.</P
@@ -721,10 +798,8 @@ CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
-NAME="AEN1905"
->11.7. Interaction with the standard Samba file attribute
- mapping</A
-></H1
+NAME="AEN1767">11.7. Interaction with the standard Samba file attribute
+ mapping</H1
><P
>Samba maps some of the DOS attribute bits (such as "read
only") into the UNIX permissions of a file. This means there can