1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ccan/htable/htable.c b/lib/ccan/htable/htable.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a15c54d795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ccan/htable/htable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+#include <ccan/htable/htable.h>
+#include <ccan/compiler/compiler.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* This means a struct htable takes at least 512 bytes / 1k (32/64 bits). */
+#define HTABLE_BASE_BITS 7
+
+/* We use 0x1 as deleted marker. */
+#define HTABLE_DELETED (0x1)
+
+struct htable {
+	size_t (*rehash)(const void *elem, void *priv);
+	void *priv;
+	unsigned int bits;
+	size_t elems, deleted, max, max_with_deleted;
+	/* These are the bits which are the same in all pointers. */
+	uintptr_t common_mask, common_bits;
+	uintptr_t perfect_bit;
+	uintptr_t *table;
+};
+
+/* We clear out the bits which are always the same, and put metadata there. */
+static inline uintptr_t get_extra_ptr_bits(const struct htable *ht,
+					   uintptr_t e)
+{
+	return e & ht->common_mask;
+}
+
+static inline void *get_raw_ptr(const struct htable *ht, uintptr_t e)
+{
+	return (void *)((e & ~ht->common_mask) | ht->common_bits);
+}
+
+static inline uintptr_t make_hval(const struct htable *ht,
+				  const void *p, uintptr_t bits)
+{
+	return ((uintptr_t)p & ~ht->common_mask) | bits;
+}
+
+static inline bool entry_is_valid(uintptr_t e)
+{
+	return e > HTABLE_DELETED;
+}
+
+static inline uintptr_t get_hash_ptr_bits(const struct htable *ht,
+					  size_t hash)
+{
+	/* Shuffling the extra bits (as specified in mask) down the
+	 * end is quite expensive.  But the lower bits are redundant, so
+	 * we fold the value first. */
+	return (hash ^ (hash >> ht->bits))
+		& ht->common_mask & ~ht->perfect_bit;
+}
+
+struct htable *htable_new(size_t (*rehash)(const void *elem, void *priv),
+			  void *priv)
+{
+	struct htable *ht = malloc(sizeof(struct htable));
+	if (ht) {
+		ht->bits = HTABLE_BASE_BITS;
+		ht->rehash = rehash;
+		ht->priv = priv;
+		ht->elems = 0;
+		ht->deleted = 0;
+		ht->max = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits) * 3 / 4;
+		ht->max_with_deleted = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits) * 9 / 10;
+		/* This guarantees we enter update_common first add. */
+		ht->common_mask = -1;
+		ht->common_bits = 0;
+		ht->perfect_bit = 0;
+		ht->table = calloc(1 << ht->bits, sizeof(uintptr_t));
+		if (!ht->table) {
+			free(ht);
+			ht = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	return ht;
+}
+
+void htable_free(const struct htable *ht)
+{
+	free((void *)ht->table);
+	free((void *)ht);
+}
+
+static size_t hash_bucket(const struct htable *ht, size_t h)
+{
+	return h & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
+}
+
+static void *htable_val(const struct htable *ht,
+			struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash, uintptr_t perfect)
+{
+	uintptr_t h2 = get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, hash) | perfect;
+
+	while (ht->table[i->off]) {
+		if (ht->table[i->off] != HTABLE_DELETED) {
+			if (get_extra_ptr_bits(ht, ht->table[i->off]) == h2)
+				return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
+		}
+		i->off = (i->off + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
+		h2 &= ~perfect;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void *htable_firstval(const struct htable *ht,
+		      struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash)
+{
+	i->off = hash_bucket(ht, hash);
+	return htable_val(ht, i, hash, ht->perfect_bit);
+}
+
+void *htable_nextval(const struct htable *ht,
+		     struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash)
+{
+	i->off = (i->off + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
+	return htable_val(ht, i, hash, 0);
+}
+
+void *htable_first(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
+{
+	for (i->off = 0; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) {
+		if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]))
+			return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void *htable_next(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
+{
+	for (i->off++; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) {
+		if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]))
+			return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* This does not expand the hash table, that's up to caller. */
+static void ht_add(struct htable *ht, const void *new, size_t h)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	uintptr_t perfect = ht->perfect_bit;
+
+	i = hash_bucket(ht, h);
+
+	while (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i])) {
+		perfect = 0;
+		i = (i + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
+	}
+	ht->table[i] = make_hval(ht, new, get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, h)|perfect);
+}
+
+static COLD bool double_table(struct htable *ht)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	size_t oldnum = (size_t)1 << ht->bits;
+	uintptr_t *oldtable, e;
+
+	oldtable = ht->table;
+	ht->table = calloc(1 << (ht->bits+1), sizeof(size_t));
+	if (!ht->table) {
+		ht->table = oldtable;
+		return false;
+	}
+	ht->bits++;
+	ht->max *= 2;
+	ht->max_with_deleted *= 2;
+
+	/* If we lost our "perfect bit", get it back now. */
+	if (!ht->perfect_bit && ht->common_mask) {
+		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ht->common_mask) * CHAR_BIT; i++) {
+			if (ht->common_mask & ((size_t)1 << i)) {
+				ht->perfect_bit = (size_t)1 << i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < oldnum; i++) {
+		if (entry_is_valid(e = oldtable[i])) {
+			void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e);
+			ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv));
+		}
+	}
+	ht->deleted = 0;
+	free(oldtable);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static COLD void rehash_table(struct htable *ht)
+{
+	size_t start, i;
+	uintptr_t e;
+
+	/* Beware wrap cases: we need to start from first empty bucket. */
+	for (start = 0; ht->table[start]; start++);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) {
+		size_t h = (i + start) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
+		e = ht->table[h];
+		if (!e)
+			continue;
+		if (e == HTABLE_DELETED)
+			ht->table[h] = 0;
+		else if (!(e & ht->perfect_bit)) {
+			void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e);
+			ht->table[h] = 0;
+			ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv));
+		}
+	}
+	ht->deleted = 0;
+}
+
+/* We stole some bits, now we need to put them back... */
+static COLD void update_common(struct htable *ht, const void *p)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	uintptr_t maskdiff, bitsdiff;
+
+	if (ht->elems == 0) {
+		ht->common_mask = -1;
+		ht->common_bits = (uintptr_t)p;
+		ht->perfect_bit = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Find bits which are unequal to old common set. */
+	maskdiff = ht->common_bits ^ ((uintptr_t)p & ht->common_mask);
+
+	/* These are the bits which go there in existing entries. */
+	bitsdiff = ht->common_bits & maskdiff;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) {
+		if (!entry_is_valid(ht->table[i]))
+			continue;
+		/* Clear the bits no longer in the mask, set them as
+		 * expected. */
+		ht->table[i] &= ~maskdiff;
+		ht->table[i] |= bitsdiff;
+	}
+
+	/* Take away those bits from our mask, bits and perfect bit. */
+	ht->common_mask &= ~maskdiff;
+	ht->common_bits &= ~maskdiff;
+	ht->perfect_bit &= ~maskdiff;
+}
+
+bool htable_add(struct htable *ht, size_t hash, const void *p)
+{
+	if (ht->elems+1 > ht->max && !double_table(ht))
+		return false;
+	if (ht->elems+1 + ht->deleted > ht->max_with_deleted)
+		rehash_table(ht);
+	assert(p);
+	if (((uintptr_t)p & ht->common_mask) != ht->common_bits)
+		update_common(ht, p);
+
+	ht_add(ht, p, hash);
+	ht->elems++;
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool htable_del(struct htable *ht, size_t h, const void *p)
+{
+	struct htable_iter i;
+	void *c;
+
+	for (c = htable_firstval(ht,&i,h); c; c = htable_nextval(ht,&i,h)) {
+		if (c == p) {
+			htable_delval(ht, &i);
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+void htable_delval(struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
+{
+	assert(i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits);
+	assert(entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]));
+
+	ht->elems--;
+	ht->table[i->off] = HTABLE_DELETED;
+	ht->deleted++;
+}