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-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/NEWS32
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/doc/for-test-authors.rst12
-rwxr-xr-xlib/testtools/scripts/all-pythons9
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/__init__.py2
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/compat.py95
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/matchers.py76
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/testcase.py11
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_compat.py127
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_matchers.py201
-rw-r--r--lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_testcase.py65
10 files changed, 597 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/lib/testtools/NEWS b/lib/testtools/NEWS
index 6588b8d438..5896b84c38 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/NEWS
+++ b/lib/testtools/NEWS
@@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ Changes and improvements to testtools_, grouped by release.
NEXT
~~~~
+
+0.9.12
+~~~~~~
+
+This is a very big release. We've made huge improvements on three fronts:
+ 1. Test failures are way nicer and easier to read
+ 2. Matchers and ``assertThat`` are much more convenient to use
+ 3. Correct handling of extended unicode characters
+
+We've trimmed off the fat from the stack trace you get when tests fail, we've
+cut out the bits of error messages that just didn't help, we've made it easier
+to annotate mismatch failures, to compare complex objects and to match raised
+exceptions.
+
+Testing code was never this fun.
+
Changes
-------
@@ -14,6 +30,12 @@ Changes
now deprecated. Please stop using it.
(Jonathan Lange, #813460)
+* ``assertThat`` raises ``MismatchError`` instead of
+ ``TestCase.failureException``. ``MismatchError`` is a subclass of
+ ``AssertionError``, so in most cases this change will not matter. However,
+ if ``self.failureException`` has been set to a non-default value, then
+ mismatches will become test errors rather than test failures.
+
* ``gather_details`` takes two dicts, rather than two detailed objects.
(Jonathan Lange, #801027)
@@ -30,12 +52,16 @@ Improvements
* All public matchers are now in ``testtools.matchers.__all__``.
(Jonathan Lange, #784859)
-* assertThat output is much less verbose, displaying only what the mismatch
+* ``assertThat`` can actually display mismatches and matchers that contain
+ extended unicode characters. (Jonathan Lange, Martin [gz], #804127)
+
+* ``assertThat`` output is much less verbose, displaying only what the mismatch
tells us to display. Old-style verbose output can be had by passing
``verbose=True`` to assertThat. (Jonathan Lange, #675323, #593190)
-* assertThat accepts a message which will be used to annotate the matcher. This
- can be given as a third parameter or as a keyword parameter. (Robert Collins)
+* ``assertThat`` accepts a message which will be used to annotate the matcher.
+ This can be given as a third parameter or as a keyword parameter.
+ (Robert Collins)
* Automated the Launchpad part of the release process.
(Jonathan Lange, #623486)
diff --git a/lib/testtools/doc/for-test-authors.rst b/lib/testtools/doc/for-test-authors.rst
index eec98b14f8..04c4be6b0d 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/doc/for-test-authors.rst
+++ b/lib/testtools/doc/for-test-authors.rst
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ generates. Here's an example mismatch::
self.remainder = remainder
def describe(self):
- return "%s is not divisible by %s, %s remains" % (
+ return "%r is not divisible by %r, %r remains" % (
self.number, self.divider, self.remainder)
def get_details(self):
@@ -738,11 +738,19 @@ in the Matcher itself like this::
remainder = actual % self.divider
if remainder != 0:
return Mismatch(
- "%s is not divisible by %s, %s remains" % (
+ "%r is not divisible by %r, %r remains" % (
actual, self.divider, remainder))
else:
return None
+When writing a ``describe`` method or constructing a ``Mismatch`` object the
+code should ensure it only emits printable unicode. As this output must be
+combined with other text and forwarded for presentation, letting through
+non-ascii bytes of ambiguous encoding or control characters could throw an
+exception or mangle the display. In most cases simply avoiding the ``%s``
+format specifier and using ``%r`` instead will be enough. For examples of
+more complex formatting see the ``testtools.matchers`` implementatons.
+
Details
=======
diff --git a/lib/testtools/scripts/all-pythons b/lib/testtools/scripts/all-pythons
index aecc9495a6..5a0c415708 100755
--- a/lib/testtools/scripts/all-pythons
+++ b/lib/testtools/scripts/all-pythons
@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ from testtools.content import text_content
ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
-def run_for_python(version, result):
+def run_for_python(version, result, tests):
+ if not tests:
+ tests = ['testtools.tests.test_suite']
# XXX: This could probably be broken up and put into subunit.
python = 'python%s' % (version,)
# XXX: Correct API, but subunit doesn't support it. :(
@@ -58,7 +60,8 @@ def run_for_python(version, result):
cmd = [
python,
'-W', 'ignore:Module testtools was already imported',
- subunit_path, 'testtools.tests.test_suite']
+ subunit_path]
+ cmd.extend(tests)
process = subprocess.Popen(
cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, env=env)
_make_stream_binary(process.stdout)
@@ -87,4 +90,4 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.path.append(ROOT)
result = TestProtocolClient(sys.stdout)
for version in '2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.2'.split():
- run_for_python(version, result)
+ run_for_python(version, result, sys.argv[1:])
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/__init__.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/__init__.py
index 2a2f4d65e0..f518b70373 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/__init__.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/__init__.py
@@ -80,4 +80,4 @@ from testtools.distutilscmd import (
# If the releaselevel is 'final', then the tarball will be major.minor.micro.
# Otherwise it is major.minor.micro~$(revno).
-__version__ = (0, 9, 12, 'dev', 0)
+__version__ = (0, 9, 13, 'dev', 0)
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/compat.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/compat.py
index c8a641be23..b7e23c8fec 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/compat.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/compat.py
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import os
import re
import sys
import traceback
+import unicodedata
from testtools.helpers import try_imports
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ appropriately and the no-op _u for Python 3 lets it through, in Python
"""
if sys.version_info > (3, 0):
+ import builtins
def _u(s):
return s
_r = ascii
@@ -59,12 +61,14 @@ if sys.version_info > (3, 0):
"""A byte literal."""
return s.encode("latin-1")
advance_iterator = next
+ # GZ 2011-08-24: Seems istext() is easy to misuse and makes for bad code.
def istext(x):
return isinstance(x, str)
def classtypes():
return (type,)
str_is_unicode = True
else:
+ import __builtin__ as builtins
def _u(s):
# The double replace mangling going on prepares the string for
# unicode-escape - \foo is preserved, \u and \U are decoded.
@@ -112,6 +116,95 @@ else:
return isinstance(exception, (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit))
+# GZ 2011-08-24: Using isinstance checks like this encourages bad interfaces,
+# there should be better ways to write code needing this.
+if not issubclass(getattr(builtins, "bytes", str), str):
+ def _isbytes(x):
+ return isinstance(x, bytes)
+else:
+ # Never return True on Pythons that provide the name but not the real type
+ def _isbytes(x):
+ return False
+
+
+def _slow_escape(text):
+ """Escape unicode `text` leaving printable characters unmodified
+
+ The behaviour emulates the Python 3 implementation of repr, see
+ unicode_repr in unicodeobject.c and isprintable definition.
+
+ Because this iterates over the input a codepoint at a time, it's slow, and
+ does not handle astral characters correctly on Python builds with 16 bit
+ rather than 32 bit unicode type.
+ """
+ output = []
+ for c in text:
+ o = ord(c)
+ if o < 256:
+ if o < 32 or 126 < o < 161:
+ output.append(c.encode("unicode-escape"))
+ elif o == 92:
+ # Separate due to bug in unicode-escape codec in Python 2.4
+ output.append("\\\\")
+ else:
+ output.append(c)
+ else:
+ # To get correct behaviour would need to pair up surrogates here
+ if unicodedata.category(c)[0] in "CZ":
+ output.append(c.encode("unicode-escape"))
+ else:
+ output.append(c)
+ return "".join(output)
+
+
+def text_repr(text, multiline=None):
+ """Rich repr for `text` returning unicode, triple quoted if `multiline`"""
+ is_py3k = sys.version_info > (3, 0)
+ nl = _isbytes(text) and bytes((0xA,)) or "\n"
+ if multiline is None:
+ multiline = nl in text
+ if not multiline and (is_py3k or not str_is_unicode and type(text) is str):
+ # Use normal repr for single line of unicode on Python 3 or bytes
+ return repr(text)
+ prefix = repr(text[:0])[:-2]
+ if multiline:
+ # To escape multiline strings, split and process each line in turn,
+ # making sure that quotes are not escaped.
+ if is_py3k:
+ offset = len(prefix) + 1
+ lines = []
+ for l in text.split(nl):
+ r = repr(l)
+ q = r[-1]
+ lines.append(r[offset:-1].replace("\\" + q, q))
+ elif not str_is_unicode and isinstance(text, str):
+ lines = [l.encode("string-escape").replace("\\'", "'")
+ for l in text.split("\n")]
+ else:
+ lines = [_slow_escape(l) for l in text.split("\n")]
+ # Combine the escaped lines and append two of the closing quotes,
+ # then iterate over the result to escape triple quotes correctly.
+ _semi_done = "\n".join(lines) + "''"
+ p = 0
+ while True:
+ p = _semi_done.find("'''", p)
+ if p == -1:
+ break
+ _semi_done = "\\".join([_semi_done[:p], _semi_done[p:]])
+ p += 2
+ return "".join([prefix, "'''\\\n", _semi_done, "'"])
+ escaped_text = _slow_escape(text)
+ # Determine which quote character to use and if one gets prefixed with a
+ # backslash following the same logic Python uses for repr() on strings
+ quote = "'"
+ if "'" in text:
+ if '"' in text:
+ escaped_text = escaped_text.replace("'", "\\'")
+ else:
+ quote = '"'
+ return "".join([prefix, quote, escaped_text, quote])
+
+
def unicode_output_stream(stream):
"""Get wrapper for given stream that writes any unicode without exception
@@ -143,7 +236,7 @@ def unicode_output_stream(stream):
stream.newlines, stream.line_buffering)
except AttributeError:
pass
- return writer(stream, "replace")
+ return writer(stream, "replace")
# The default source encoding is actually "iso-8859-1" until Python 2.5 but
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/matchers.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/matchers.py
index 6ee33f0fd8..693a20befa 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/matchers.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/matchers.py
@@ -49,7 +49,10 @@ from testtools.compat import (
classtypes,
_error_repr,
isbaseexception,
+ _isbytes,
istext,
+ str_is_unicode,
+ text_repr
)
@@ -102,6 +105,8 @@ class Mismatch(object):
"""Describe the mismatch.
This should be either a human-readable string or castable to a string.
+ In particular, is should either be plain ascii or unicode on Python 2,
+ and care should be taken to escape control characters.
"""
try:
return self._description
@@ -131,6 +136,46 @@ class Mismatch(object):
id(self), self.__dict__)
+class MismatchError(AssertionError):
+ """Raised when a mismatch occurs."""
+
+ # This class exists to work around
+ # <https://bugs.launchpad.net/testtools/+bug/804127>. It provides a
+ # guaranteed way of getting a readable exception, no matter what crazy
+ # characters are in the matchee, matcher or mismatch.
+
+ def __init__(self, matchee, matcher, mismatch, verbose=False):
+ # Have to use old-style upcalling for Python 2.4 and 2.5
+ # compatibility.
+ AssertionError.__init__(self)
+ self.matchee = matchee
+ self.matcher = matcher
+ self.mismatch = mismatch
+ self.verbose = verbose
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ difference = self.mismatch.describe()
+ if self.verbose:
+ # GZ 2011-08-24: Smelly API? Better to take any object and special
+ # case text inside?
+ if istext(self.matchee) or _isbytes(self.matchee):
+ matchee = text_repr(self.matchee, multiline=False)
+ else:
+ matchee = repr(self.matchee)
+ return (
+ 'Match failed. Matchee: %s\nMatcher: %s\nDifference: %s\n'
+ % (matchee, self.matcher, difference))
+ else:
+ return difference
+
+ if not str_is_unicode:
+
+ __unicode__ = __str__
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return self.__unicode__().encode("ascii", "backslashreplace")
+
+
class MismatchDecorator(object):
"""Decorate a ``Mismatch``.
@@ -241,7 +286,12 @@ class DocTestMismatch(Mismatch):
self.with_nl = with_nl
def describe(self):
- return self.matcher._describe_difference(self.with_nl)
+ s = self.matcher._describe_difference(self.with_nl)
+ if str_is_unicode or isinstance(s, unicode):
+ return s
+ # GZ 2011-08-24: This is actually pretty bogus, most C0 codes should
+ # be escaped, in addition to non-ascii bytes.
+ return s.decode("latin1").encode("ascii", "backslashreplace")
class DoesNotContain(Mismatch):
@@ -271,8 +321,8 @@ class DoesNotStartWith(Mismatch):
self.expected = expected
def describe(self):
- return "'%s' does not start with '%s'." % (
- self.matchee, self.expected)
+ return "%s does not start with %s." % (
+ text_repr(self.matchee), text_repr(self.expected))
class DoesNotEndWith(Mismatch):
@@ -287,8 +337,8 @@ class DoesNotEndWith(Mismatch):
self.expected = expected
def describe(self):
- return "'%s' does not end with '%s'." % (
- self.matchee, self.expected)
+ return "%s does not end with %s." % (
+ text_repr(self.matchee), text_repr(self.expected))
class _BinaryComparison(object):
@@ -320,8 +370,8 @@ class _BinaryMismatch(Mismatch):
def _format(self, thing):
# Blocks of text with newlines are formatted as triple-quote
# strings. Everything else is pretty-printed.
- if istext(thing) and '\n' in thing:
- return '"""\\\n%s"""' % (thing,)
+ if istext(thing) or _isbytes(thing):
+ return text_repr(thing)
return pformat(thing)
def describe(self):
@@ -332,7 +382,7 @@ class _BinaryMismatch(Mismatch):
self._mismatch_string, self._format(self.expected),
self._format(self.other))
else:
- return "%s %s %s" % (left, self._mismatch_string,right)
+ return "%s %s %s" % (left, self._mismatch_string, right)
class Equals(_BinaryComparison):
@@ -572,7 +622,7 @@ class StartsWith(Matcher):
self.expected = expected
def __str__(self):
- return "Starts with '%s'." % self.expected
+ return "StartsWith(%r)" % (self.expected,)
def match(self, matchee):
if not matchee.startswith(self.expected):
@@ -591,7 +641,7 @@ class EndsWith(Matcher):
self.expected = expected
def __str__(self):
- return "Ends with '%s'." % self.expected
+ return "EndsWith(%r)" % (self.expected,)
def match(self, matchee):
if not matchee.endswith(self.expected):
@@ -848,8 +898,12 @@ class MatchesRegex(object):
def match(self, value):
if not re.match(self.pattern, value, self.flags):
+ pattern = self.pattern
+ if not isinstance(pattern, str_is_unicode and str or unicode):
+ pattern = pattern.decode("latin1")
+ pattern = pattern.encode("unicode_escape").decode("ascii")
return Mismatch("%r does not match /%s/" % (
- value, self.pattern))
+ value, pattern.replace("\\\\", "\\")))
class MatchesSetwise(object):
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/testcase.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/testcase.py
index 9370b29e57..ee5e296cd4 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/testcase.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/testcase.py
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ from testtools.matchers import (
Equals,
MatchesAll,
MatchesException,
+ MismatchError,
Is,
IsInstance,
Not,
@@ -393,7 +394,7 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
:param matchee: An object to match with matcher.
:param matcher: An object meeting the testtools.Matcher protocol.
- :raises self.failureException: When matcher does not match thing.
+ :raises MismatchError: When matcher does not match thing.
"""
matcher = Annotate.if_message(message, matcher)
mismatch = matcher.match(matchee)
@@ -407,13 +408,7 @@ class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
full_name = "%s-%d" % (name, suffix)
suffix += 1
self.addDetail(full_name, content)
- if verbose:
- message = (
- 'Match failed. Matchee: "%s"\nMatcher: %s\nDifference: %s\n'
- % (matchee, matcher, mismatch.describe()))
- else:
- message = mismatch.describe()
- self.fail(message)
+ raise MismatchError(matchee, matcher, mismatch, verbose)
def defaultTestResult(self):
return TestResult()
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_compat.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_compat.py
index a33c071aaa..5e385bf48c 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_compat.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_compat.py
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from testtools.compat import (
_get_source_encoding,
_u,
str_is_unicode,
+ text_repr,
unicode_output_stream,
)
from testtools.matchers import (
@@ -262,6 +263,132 @@ class TestUnicodeOutputStream(testtools.TestCase):
self.assertEqual("pa???n", sout.getvalue())
+class TestTextRepr(testtools.TestCase):
+ """Ensure in extending repr, basic behaviours are not being broken"""
+
+ ascii_examples = (
+ # Single character examples
+ # C0 control codes should be escaped except multiline \n
+ ("\x00", "'\\x00'", "'''\\\n\\x00'''"),
+ ("\b", "'\\x08'", "'''\\\n\\x08'''"),
+ ("\t", "'\\t'", "'''\\\n\\t'''"),
+ ("\n", "'\\n'", "'''\\\n\n'''"),
+ ("\r", "'\\r'", "'''\\\n\\r'''"),
+ # Quotes and backslash should match normal repr behaviour
+ ('"', "'\"'", "'''\\\n\"'''"),
+ ("'", "\"'\"", "'''\\\n\\''''"),
+ ("\\", "'\\\\'", "'''\\\n\\\\'''"),
+ # DEL is also unprintable and should be escaped
+ ("\x7F", "'\\x7f'", "'''\\\n\\x7f'''"),
+
+ # Character combinations that need double checking
+ ("\r\n", "'\\r\\n'", "'''\\\n\\r\n'''"),
+ ("\"'", "'\"\\''", "'''\\\n\"\\''''"),
+ ("'\"", "'\\'\"'", "'''\\\n'\"'''"),
+ ("\\n", "'\\\\n'", "'''\\\n\\\\n'''"),
+ ("\\\n", "'\\\\\\n'", "'''\\\n\\\\\n'''"),
+ ("\\' ", "\"\\\\' \"", "'''\\\n\\\\' '''"),
+ ("\\'\n", "\"\\\\'\\n\"", "'''\\\n\\\\'\n'''"),
+ ("\\'\"", "'\\\\\\'\"'", "'''\\\n\\\\'\"'''"),
+ ("\\'''", "\"\\\\'''\"", "'''\\\n\\\\\\'\\'\\''''"),
+ )
+
+ # Bytes with the high bit set should always be escaped
+ bytes_examples = (
+ (_b("\x80"), "'\\x80'", "'''\\\n\\x80'''"),
+ (_b("\xA0"), "'\\xa0'", "'''\\\n\\xa0'''"),
+ (_b("\xC0"), "'\\xc0'", "'''\\\n\\xc0'''"),
+ (_b("\xFF"), "'\\xff'", "'''\\\n\\xff'''"),
+ (_b("\xC2\xA7"), "'\\xc2\\xa7'", "'''\\\n\\xc2\\xa7'''"),
+ )
+
+ # Unicode doesn't escape printable characters as per the Python 3 model
+ unicode_examples = (
+ # C1 codes are unprintable
+ (_u("\x80"), "'\\x80'", "'''\\\n\\x80'''"),
+ (_u("\x9F"), "'\\x9f'", "'''\\\n\\x9f'''"),
+ # No-break space is unprintable
+ (_u("\xA0"), "'\\xa0'", "'''\\\n\\xa0'''"),
+ # Letters latin alphabets are printable
+ (_u("\xA1"), _u("'\xa1'"), _u("'''\\\n\xa1'''")),
+ (_u("\xFF"), _u("'\xff'"), _u("'''\\\n\xff'''")),
+ (_u("\u0100"), _u("'\u0100'"), _u("'''\\\n\u0100'''")),
+ # Line and paragraph seperators are unprintable
+ (_u("\u2028"), "'\\u2028'", "'''\\\n\\u2028'''"),
+ (_u("\u2029"), "'\\u2029'", "'''\\\n\\u2029'''"),
+ # Unpaired surrogates are unprintable
+ (_u("\uD800"), "'\\ud800'", "'''\\\n\\ud800'''"),
+ (_u("\uDFFF"), "'\\udfff'", "'''\\\n\\udfff'''"),
+ # Unprintable general categories not fully tested: Cc, Cf, Co, Cn, Zs
+ )
+
+ b_prefix = repr(_b(""))[:-2]
+ u_prefix = repr(_u(""))[:-2]
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_oneline_bytes(self):
+ for s, expected, _ in self.ascii_examples:
+ b = _b(s)
+ actual = text_repr(b, multiline=False)
+ # Add self.assertIsInstance check?
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.b_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), b)
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_oneline_unicode(self):
+ for s, expected, _ in self.ascii_examples:
+ u = _u(s)
+ actual = text_repr(u, multiline=False)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.u_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), u)
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_multiline_bytes(self):
+ for s, _, expected in self.ascii_examples:
+ b = _b(s)
+ actual = text_repr(b, multiline=True)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.b_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), b)
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_multiline_unicode(self):
+ for s, _, expected in self.ascii_examples:
+ u = _u(s)
+ actual = text_repr(u, multiline=True)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.u_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), u)
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_defaultline_bytes(self):
+ for s, one, multi in self.ascii_examples:
+ expected = "\n" in s and multi or one
+ self.assertEqual(text_repr(_b(s)), self.b_prefix + expected)
+
+ def test_ascii_examples_defaultline_unicode(self):
+ for s, one, multi in self.ascii_examples:
+ expected = "\n" in s and multi or one
+ self.assertEqual(text_repr(_u(s)), self.u_prefix + expected)
+
+ def test_bytes_examples_oneline(self):
+ for b, expected, _ in self.bytes_examples:
+ actual = text_repr(b, multiline=False)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.b_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), b)
+
+ def test_bytes_examples_multiline(self):
+ for b, _, expected in self.bytes_examples:
+ actual = text_repr(b, multiline=True)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.b_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), b)
+
+ def test_unicode_examples_oneline(self):
+ for u, expected, _ in self.unicode_examples:
+ actual = text_repr(u, multiline=False)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.u_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), u)
+
+ def test_unicode_examples_multiline(self):
+ for u, _, expected in self.unicode_examples:
+ actual = text_repr(u, multiline=True)
+ self.assertEqual(actual, self.u_prefix + expected)
+ self.assertEqual(eval(actual), u)
+
+
def test_suite():
from unittest import TestLoader
return TestLoader().loadTestsFromName(__name__)
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_matchers.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_matchers.py
index feca41a4e6..ebdd4a9510 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_matchers.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_matchers.py
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ from testtools import (
)
from testtools.compat import (
StringIO,
+ str_is_unicode,
+ text_repr,
+ _b,
_u,
)
from testtools.matchers import (
@@ -19,6 +22,7 @@ from testtools.matchers import (
AllMatch,
Annotate,
AnnotatedMismatch,
+ _BinaryMismatch,
Contains,
Equals,
DocTestMatches,
@@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ from testtools.matchers import (
MatchesStructure,
Mismatch,
MismatchDecorator,
+ MismatchError,
Not,
NotEquals,
Raises,
@@ -67,6 +72,125 @@ class TestMismatch(TestCase):
self.assertEqual({}, mismatch.get_details())
+class TestMismatchError(TestCase):
+
+ def test_is_assertion_error(self):
+ # MismatchError is an AssertionError, so that most of the time, it
+ # looks like a test failure, rather than an error.
+ def raise_mismatch_error():
+ raise MismatchError(2, Equals(3), Equals(3).match(2))
+ self.assertRaises(AssertionError, raise_mismatch_error)
+
+ def test_default_description_is_mismatch(self):
+ mismatch = Equals(3).match(2)
+ e = MismatchError(2, Equals(3), mismatch)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(), str(e))
+
+ def test_default_description_unicode(self):
+ matchee = _u('\xa7')
+ matcher = Equals(_u('a'))
+ mismatch = matcher.match(matchee)
+ e = MismatchError(matchee, matcher, mismatch)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(), str(e))
+
+ def test_verbose_description(self):
+ matchee = 2
+ matcher = Equals(3)
+ mismatch = matcher.match(2)
+ e = MismatchError(matchee, matcher, mismatch, True)
+ expected = (
+ 'Match failed. Matchee: %r\n'
+ 'Matcher: %s\n'
+ 'Difference: %s\n' % (
+ matchee,
+ matcher,
+ matcher.match(matchee).describe(),
+ ))
+ self.assertEqual(expected, str(e))
+
+ def test_verbose_unicode(self):
+ # When assertThat is given matchees or matchers that contain non-ASCII
+ # unicode strings, we can still provide a meaningful error.
+ matchee = _u('\xa7')
+ matcher = Equals(_u('a'))
+ mismatch = matcher.match(matchee)
+ expected = (
+ 'Match failed. Matchee: %s\n'
+ 'Matcher: %s\n'
+ 'Difference: %s\n' % (
+ text_repr(matchee),
+ matcher,
+ mismatch.describe(),
+ ))
+ e = MismatchError(matchee, matcher, mismatch, True)
+ if str_is_unicode:
+ actual = str(e)
+ else:
+ actual = unicode(e)
+ # Using str() should still work, and return ascii only
+ self.assertEqual(
+ expected.replace(matchee, matchee.encode("unicode-escape")),
+ str(e).decode("ascii"))
+ self.assertEqual(expected, actual)
+
+
+class Test_BinaryMismatch(TestCase):
+ """Mismatches from binary comparisons need useful describe output"""
+
+ _long_string = "This is a longish multiline non-ascii string\n\xa7"
+ _long_b = _b(_long_string)
+ _long_u = _u(_long_string)
+
+ def test_short_objects(self):
+ o1, o2 = object(), object()
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(o1, "!~", o2)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(), "%r !~ %r" % (o1, o2))
+
+ def test_short_mixed_strings(self):
+ b, u = _b("\xa7"), _u("\xa7")
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(b, "!~", u)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(), "%r !~ %r" % (b, u))
+
+ def test_long_bytes(self):
+ one_line_b = self._long_b.replace(_b("\n"), _b(" "))
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(one_line_b, "!~", self._long_b)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(),
+ "%s:\nreference = %s\nactual = %s\n" % ("!~",
+ text_repr(one_line_b),
+ text_repr(self._long_b, multiline=True)))
+
+ def test_long_unicode(self):
+ one_line_u = self._long_u.replace("\n", " ")
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(one_line_u, "!~", self._long_u)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(),
+ "%s:\nreference = %s\nactual = %s\n" % ("!~",
+ text_repr(one_line_u),
+ text_repr(self._long_u, multiline=True)))
+
+ def test_long_mixed_strings(self):
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(self._long_b, "!~", self._long_u)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(),
+ "%s:\nreference = %s\nactual = %s\n" % ("!~",
+ text_repr(self._long_b, multiline=True),
+ text_repr(self._long_u, multiline=True)))
+
+ def test_long_bytes_and_object(self):
+ obj = object()
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(self._long_b, "!~", obj)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(),
+ "%s:\nreference = %s\nactual = %s\n" % ("!~",
+ text_repr(self._long_b, multiline=True),
+ repr(obj)))
+
+ def test_long_unicode_and_object(self):
+ obj = object()
+ mismatch = _BinaryMismatch(self._long_u, "!~", obj)
+ self.assertEqual(mismatch.describe(),
+ "%s:\nreference = %s\nactual = %s\n" % ("!~",
+ text_repr(self._long_u, multiline=True),
+ repr(obj)))
+
+
class TestMatchersInterface(object):
run_tests_with = FullStackRunTest
@@ -150,6 +274,23 @@ class TestDocTestMatchesSpecific(TestCase):
self.assertEqual("bar\n", matcher.want)
self.assertEqual(doctest.ELLIPSIS, matcher.flags)
+ def test_describe_non_ascii_bytes(self):
+ """Even with bytestrings, the mismatch should be coercible to unicode
+
+ DocTestMatches is intended for text, but the Python 2 str type also
+ permits arbitrary binary inputs. This is a slightly bogus thing to do,
+ and under Python 3 using bytes objects will reasonably raise an error.
+ """
+ header = _b("\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n...")
+ if str_is_unicode:
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError,
+ DocTestMatches, header, doctest.ELLIPSIS)
+ return
+ matcher = DocTestMatches(header, doctest.ELLIPSIS)
+ mismatch = matcher.match(_b("GIF89a\1\0\1\0\0\0\0;"))
+ # Must be treatable as unicode text, the exact output matters less
+ self.assertTrue(unicode(mismatch.describe()))
+
class TestEqualsInterface(TestCase, TestMatchersInterface):
@@ -552,6 +693,21 @@ class DoesNotStartWithTests(TestCase):
mismatch = DoesNotStartWith("fo", "bo")
self.assertEqual("'fo' does not start with 'bo'.", mismatch.describe())
+ def test_describe_non_ascii_unicode(self):
+ string = _u("A\xA7")
+ suffix = _u("B\xA7")
+ mismatch = DoesNotStartWith(string, suffix)
+ self.assertEqual("%s does not start with %s." % (
+ text_repr(string), text_repr(suffix)),
+ mismatch.describe())
+
+ def test_describe_non_ascii_bytes(self):
+ string = _b("A\xA7")
+ suffix = _b("B\xA7")
+ mismatch = DoesNotStartWith(string, suffix)
+ self.assertEqual("%r does not start with %r." % (string, suffix),
+ mismatch.describe())
+
class StartsWithTests(TestCase):
@@ -559,7 +715,17 @@ class StartsWithTests(TestCase):
def test_str(self):
matcher = StartsWith("bar")
- self.assertEqual("Starts with 'bar'.", str(matcher))
+ self.assertEqual("StartsWith('bar')", str(matcher))
+
+ def test_str_with_bytes(self):
+ b = _b("\xA7")
+ matcher = StartsWith(b)
+ self.assertEqual("StartsWith(%r)" % (b,), str(matcher))
+
+ def test_str_with_unicode(self):
+ u = _u("\xA7")
+ matcher = StartsWith(u)
+ self.assertEqual("StartsWith(%r)" % (u,), str(matcher))
def test_match(self):
matcher = StartsWith("bar")
@@ -588,6 +754,21 @@ class DoesNotEndWithTests(TestCase):
mismatch = DoesNotEndWith("fo", "bo")
self.assertEqual("'fo' does not end with 'bo'.", mismatch.describe())
+ def test_describe_non_ascii_unicode(self):
+ string = _u("A\xA7")
+ suffix = _u("B\xA7")
+ mismatch = DoesNotEndWith(string, suffix)
+ self.assertEqual("%s does not end with %s." % (
+ text_repr(string), text_repr(suffix)),
+ mismatch.describe())
+
+ def test_describe_non_ascii_bytes(self):
+ string = _b("A\xA7")
+ suffix = _b("B\xA7")
+ mismatch = DoesNotEndWith(string, suffix)
+ self.assertEqual("%r does not end with %r." % (string, suffix),
+ mismatch.describe())
+
class EndsWithTests(TestCase):
@@ -595,7 +776,17 @@ class EndsWithTests(TestCase):
def test_str(self):
matcher = EndsWith("bar")
- self.assertEqual("Ends with 'bar'.", str(matcher))
+ self.assertEqual("EndsWith('bar')", str(matcher))
+
+ def test_str_with_bytes(self):
+ b = _b("\xA7")
+ matcher = EndsWith(b)
+ self.assertEqual("EndsWith(%r)" % (b,), str(matcher))
+
+ def test_str_with_unicode(self):
+ u = _u("\xA7")
+ matcher = EndsWith(u)
+ self.assertEqual("EndsWith(%r)" % (u,), str(matcher))
def test_match(self):
matcher = EndsWith("arf")
@@ -712,11 +903,17 @@ class TestMatchesRegex(TestCase, TestMatchersInterface):
("MatchesRegex('a|b')", MatchesRegex('a|b')),
("MatchesRegex('a|b', re.M)", MatchesRegex('a|b', re.M)),
("MatchesRegex('a|b', re.I|re.M)", MatchesRegex('a|b', re.I|re.M)),
+ ("MatchesRegex(%r)" % (_b("\xA7"),), MatchesRegex(_b("\xA7"))),
+ ("MatchesRegex(%r)" % (_u("\xA7"),), MatchesRegex(_u("\xA7"))),
]
describe_examples = [
("'c' does not match /a|b/", 'c', MatchesRegex('a|b')),
("'c' does not match /a\d/", 'c', MatchesRegex(r'a\d')),
+ ("%r does not match /\\s+\\xa7/" % (_b('c'),),
+ _b('c'), MatchesRegex(_b("\\s+\xA7"))),
+ ("%r does not match /\\s+\\xa7/" % (_u('c'),),
+ _u('c'), MatchesRegex(_u("\\s+\xA7"))),
]
diff --git a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_testcase.py b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_testcase.py
index 03457310a7..52f93c3c52 100644
--- a/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_testcase.py
+++ b/lib/testtools/testtools/tests/test_testcase.py
@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ from testtools import (
skipUnless,
testcase,
)
-from testtools.compat import _b
+from testtools.compat import (
+ _b,
+ _u,
+ )
from testtools.matchers import (
Annotate,
DocTestMatches,
@@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ from testtools.testresult.doubles import (
Python27TestResult,
ExtendedTestResult,
)
+from testtools.testresult.real import TestResult
from testtools.tests.helpers import (
an_exc_info,
FullStackRunTest,
@@ -484,7 +488,7 @@ class TestAssertions(TestCase):
matchee = 'foo'
matcher = Equals('bar')
expected = (
- 'Match failed. Matchee: "%s"\n'
+ 'Match failed. Matchee: %r\n'
'Matcher: %s\n'
'Difference: %s\n' % (
matchee,
@@ -494,6 +498,48 @@ class TestAssertions(TestCase):
self.assertFails(
expected, self.assertThat, matchee, matcher, verbose=True)
+ def get_error_string(self, e):
+ """Get the string showing how 'e' would be formatted in test output.
+
+ This is a little bit hacky, since it's designed to give consistent
+ output regardless of Python version.
+
+ In testtools, TestResult._exc_info_to_unicode is the point of dispatch
+ between various different implementations of methods that format
+ exceptions, so that's what we have to call. However, that method cares
+ about stack traces and formats the exception class. We don't care
+ about either of these, so we take its output and parse it a little.
+ """
+ error = TestResult()._exc_info_to_unicode((e.__class__, e, None), self)
+ # We aren't at all interested in the traceback.
+ if error.startswith('Traceback (most recent call last):\n'):
+ lines = error.splitlines(True)[1:]
+ for i, line in enumerate(lines):
+ if not line.startswith(' '):
+ break
+ error = ''.join(lines[i:])
+ # We aren't interested in how the exception type is formatted.
+ exc_class, error = error.split(': ', 1)
+ return error
+
+ def test_assertThat_verbose_unicode(self):
+ # When assertThat is given matchees or matchers that contain non-ASCII
+ # unicode strings, we can still provide a meaningful error.
+ matchee = _u('\xa7')
+ matcher = Equals(_u('a'))
+ expected = (
+ 'Match failed. Matchee: %s\n'
+ 'Matcher: %s\n'
+ 'Difference: %s\n\n' % (
+ repr(matchee).replace("\\xa7", matchee),
+ matcher,
+ matcher.match(matchee).describe(),
+ ))
+ e = self.assertRaises(
+ self.failureException, self.assertThat, matchee, matcher,
+ verbose=True)
+ self.assertEqual(expected, self.get_error_string(e))
+
def test_assertEqual_nice_formatting(self):
message = "These things ought not be equal."
a = ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry']
@@ -519,6 +565,21 @@ class TestAssertions(TestCase):
self.assertFails(expected_error, self.assertEquals, a, b)
self.assertFails(expected_error, self.failUnlessEqual, a, b)
+ def test_assertEqual_non_ascii_str_with_newlines(self):
+ message = _u("Be careful mixing unicode and bytes")
+ a = "a\n\xa7\n"
+ b = "Just a longish string so the more verbose output form is used."
+ expected_error = '\n'.join([
+ '!=:',
+ "reference = '''\\",
+ 'a',
+ repr('\xa7')[1:-1],
+ "'''",
+ 'actual = %r' % (b,),
+ ': ' + message,
+ ])
+ self.assertFails(expected_error, self.assertEqual, a, b, message)
+
def test_assertIsNone(self):
self.assertIsNone(None)