diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c')
-rw-r--r-- | source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c | 143 |
1 files changed, 104 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c b/source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c index a864b160b5..2cd8d1cbed 100644 --- a/source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c +++ b/source3/ubiqx/ubi_AVLtree.c @@ -9,11 +9,9 @@ * This module provides an implementation of AVL height balanced binary * trees. (Adelson-Velskii, Landis 1962) * - * This header file contains the basic AVL structure and pointer typedefs - * as well as the prototypes needed to access the functions in the AVL - * module ubi_AVLtree. The .c file implements the low-level height balancing - * routines that manage the AVL tree, plus all of the basic primops for - * adding, searching for, and deleting nodes. + * This file implements the core of the height-balanced (AVL) tree management + * routines. The header file, ubi_AVLtree.h, contains function prototypes + * for all "exported" functions. * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ** * @@ -34,22 +32,89 @@ * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ** * * Log: ubi_AVLtree.c,v - * Revision 3.1 1997/12/18 06:26:51 crh - * Fixed some comment bugs. + * Revision 2.5 1997/12/23 04:00:42 crh + * In this version, all constants & macros defined in the header file have + * the ubi_tr prefix. Also cleaned up anything that gcc complained about + * when run with '-pedantic -fsyntax-only -Wall'. * - * Revision 3.0 1997/12/08 05:38:55 crh - * This is a new major revision level. The handling of the pointers in the - * ubi_trNode structure was redesigned. The result is that there are fewer - * macros floating about, and fewer cases in which values have to be - * incremented or decremented. See ubi_BinTree for more information. + * Revision 2.4 1997/07/26 04:36:20 crh + * Andrew Leppard, aka "Grazgur", discovered that I still had my brains tied + * on backwards with respect to node deletion. I did some more digging and + * discovered that I was not changing the balance values correctly in the + * single rotation functions. Double rotation was working correctly because + * the formula for changing the balance values is the same for insertion or + * deletion. Not so for single rotation. * - * Revision 2; 1995/03/05 - 1997/12/07: - * An overhaul to the node delete process. I had gotten it wrong in a - * couple of places, thought I'd fixed it, and then found that I'd missed - * something more. Thanks to Andrew Leppard for the bug report! + * I have tested the fix by loading the tree with over 44 thousand names, + * deleting 2,629 of them (all those in which the second character is 'u') + * and then walking the tree recursively to verify that the balance factor of + * each node is correct. Passed. * - * Revision 1; 93/10/15 - 95/03/05: - * Added the ubi_tr defines. See ubi_BinTree.h for more info. + * Thanks Andrew! + * + * Also: + * + Changed ubi_TRUE and ubi_FALSE to ubi_trTRUE and ubi_trFALSE. + * + Rewrote the ubi_tr<func> macros because they weren't doing what I'd + * hoped they would do (see the bottom of the header file). They work now. + * + * Revision 2.3 1997/06/03 04:41:35 crh + * Changed TRUE and FALSE to ubi_TRUE and ubi_FALSE to avoid causing + * problems. + * + * Revision 2.2 1995/10/03 22:16:01 CRH + * Ubisized! + * + * Revision 2.1 95/03/09 23:45:59 CRH + * Added the ModuleID static string and function. These modules are now + * self-identifying. + * + * Revision 2.0 95/03/05 14:10:51 CRH + * This revision of ubi_AVLtree coincides with revision 2.0 of ubi_BinTree, + * and so includes all of the changes to that module. In addition, a bug in + * the node deletion process has been fixed. + * + * After rewriting the Locate() function in ubi_BinTree, I decided that it was + * time to overhaul this module. In the process, I discovered a bug related + * to node deletion. To fix the bug, I wrote function Debalance(). A quick + * glance will show that it is very similar to the Rebalance() function. In + * previous versions of this module, I tried to include the functionality of + * Debalance() within Rebalance(), with poor results. + * + * Revision 1.0 93/10/15 22:58:56 CRH + * With this revision, I have added a set of #define's that provide a single, + * standard API to all existing tree modules. Until now, each of the three + * existing modules had a different function and typedef prefix, as follows: + * + * Module Prefix + * ubi_BinTree ubi_bt + * ubi_AVLtree ubi_avl + * ubi_SplayTree ubi_spt + * + * To further complicate matters, only those portions of the base module + * (ubi_BinTree) that were superceeded in the new module had the new names. + * For example, if you were using ubi_AVLtree, the AVL node structure was + * named "ubi_avlNode", but the root structure was still "ubi_btRoot". Using + * SplayTree, the locate function was called "ubi_sptLocate", but the next + * and previous functions remained "ubi_btNext" and "ubi_btPrev". + * + * This was not too terrible if you were familiar with the modules and knew + * exactly which tree model you wanted to use. If you wanted to be able to + * change modules (for speed comparisons, etc), things could get messy very + * quickly. + * + * So, I have added a set of defined names that get redefined in any of the + * descendant modules. To use this standardized interface in your code, + * simply replace all occurances of "ubi_bt", "ubi_avl", and "ubi_spt" with + * "ubi_tr". The "ubi_tr" names will resolve to the correct function or + * datatype names for the module that you are using. Just remember to + * include the header for that module in your program file. Because these + * names are handled by the preprocessor, there is no added run-time + * overhead. + * + * Note that the original names do still exist, and can be used if you wish + * to write code directly to a specific module. This should probably only be + * done if you are planning to implement a new descendant type, such as + * red/black trees. CRH * * V0.0 - May, 1990 - Written by Christopher R. Hertel (CRH). * @@ -64,8 +129,8 @@ */ static char ModuleID[] = "ubi_AVLtree\n\ -\tRevision: 3.1\n\ -\tDate: 1997/12/18 06:26:51 GMT\n\ +\tRevision: 2.5\n\ +\tDate: 1997/12/23 04:00:42\n\ \tAuthor: crh\n"; /* ========================================================================== ** @@ -101,7 +166,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr L1( ubi_avlNodePtr p ) tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = p->Link[ubi_trPARENT]; tmp->gender = p->gender; if(tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT]) - (tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(tmp->gender)] = tmp; + (tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(tmp->gender)] = tmp; p->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = tmp; p->gender = ubi_trLEFT; if( p->Link[ubi_trRIGHT] ) @@ -109,7 +174,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr L1( ubi_avlNodePtr p ) p->Link[ubi_trRIGHT]->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = p; (p->Link[ubi_trRIGHT])->gender = ubi_trRIGHT; } - p->balance -= tmp->balance; + p->balance -= ubi_trNormalize( tmp->balance ); (tmp->balance)--; return( tmp ); } /* L1 */ @@ -133,7 +198,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr R1( ubi_avlNodePtr p ) tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = p->Link[ubi_trPARENT]; tmp->gender = p->gender; if(tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT]) - (tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(tmp->gender)] = tmp; + (tmp->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(tmp->gender)] = tmp; p->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = tmp; p->gender = ubi_trRIGHT; if(p->Link[ubi_trLEFT]) @@ -141,7 +206,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr R1( ubi_avlNodePtr p ) p->Link[ubi_trLEFT]->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = p; p->Link[ubi_trLEFT]->gender = ubi_trLEFT; } - p->balance -= tmp->balance; + p->balance -= ubi_trNormalize( tmp->balance ); (tmp->balance)++; return( tmp ); } /* R1 */ @@ -183,7 +248,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr L2( ubi_avlNodePtr tree ) tmp->Link[ubi_trLEFT]->gender = ubi_trLEFT; } if(newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]) - newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]->Link[newroot->gender] = newroot; + newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]->Link[(int)(newroot->gender)] = newroot; switch( newroot->balance ) { @@ -235,7 +300,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr R2( ubi_avlNodePtr tree ) tmp->Link[ubi_trRIGHT]->gender = ubi_trRIGHT; } if(newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]) - newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]->Link[newroot->gender] = newroot; + newroot->Link[ubi_trPARENT]->Link[(int)(newroot->gender)] = newroot; switch( newroot->balance ) { @@ -251,7 +316,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr R2( ubi_avlNodePtr tree ) } /* R2 */ -static ubi_avlNodePtr Adjust( ubi_avlNodePtr p, signed char LorR ) +static ubi_avlNodePtr Adjust( ubi_avlNodePtr p, char LorR ) /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** * Adjust the balance value at node *p. If necessary, rotate the subtree * rooted at p. @@ -270,12 +335,12 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr Adjust( ubi_avlNodePtr p, signed char LorR ) */ { if( p->balance != LorR ) - p->balance += LorR; + p->balance += ubi_trNormalize(LorR); else { - signed char tallerbal; /* Balance of root of the taller subtree of p. */ + char tallerbal; /* Balance value of the root of the taller subtree of p. */ - tallerbal = p->Link[LorR]->balance; + tallerbal = p->Link[(int)LorR]->balance; if( ( ubi_trEQUAL == tallerbal ) || ( p->balance == tallerbal ) ) p = ( (ubi_trLEFT==LorR) ? R1(p) : L1(p) ); /* single rotation */ else @@ -286,7 +351,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr Adjust( ubi_avlNodePtr p, signed char LorR ) static ubi_avlNodePtr Rebalance( ubi_avlNodePtr Root, ubi_avlNodePtr subtree, - signed char LorR ) + char LorR ) /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** * Rebalance the tree following an insertion. * @@ -324,7 +389,7 @@ static ubi_avlNodePtr Rebalance( ubi_avlNodePtr Root, static ubi_avlNodePtr Debalance( ubi_avlNodePtr Root, ubi_avlNodePtr subtree, - signed char LorR ) + char LorR ) /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** * Rebalance the tree following a deletion. * @@ -431,19 +496,19 @@ static void SwapNodes( ubi_btRootPtr RootPtr, ubi_avlNodePtr dummy_p = &dummy; if( Node1->Link[ubi_trPARENT] ) - Parent = &((Node1->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[Node1->gender]); + Parent = &((Node1->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(Node1->gender)]); else Parent = (ubi_avlNodePtr *)&(RootPtr->root); ReplaceNode( Parent, Node1, dummy_p ); if( Node2->Link[ubi_trPARENT] ) - Parent = &((Node2->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[Node2->gender]); + Parent = &((Node2->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(Node2->gender)]); else Parent = (ubi_avlNodePtr *)&(RootPtr->root); ReplaceNode( Parent, Node2, Node1 ); if( dummy_p->Link[ubi_trPARENT] ) - Parent = &((dummy_p->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[dummy_p->gender]); + Parent = &((dummy_p->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(dummy_p->gender)]); else Parent = (ubi_avlNodePtr *)&(RootPtr->root); ReplaceNode( Parent, dummy_p, Node2 ); @@ -575,7 +640,7 @@ ubi_avlNodePtr ubi_avlRemove( ubi_btRootPtr RootPtr, */ if( DeadNode->Link[ubi_trPARENT] ) parentp = (ubi_btNodePtr *) - &((DeadNode->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(DeadNode->gender)]); + &((DeadNode->Link[ubi_trPARENT])->Link[(int)(DeadNode->gender)]); else parentp = &( RootPtr->root ); @@ -586,9 +651,9 @@ ubi_avlNodePtr ubi_avlRemove( ubi_btRootPtr RootPtr, (*parentp) = NULL; else { - p = (ubi_btNodePtr)(DeadNode->Link[(DeadNode->balance)]); - p->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = (ubi_btNodePtr)DeadNode->Link[ubi_trPARENT]; - p->gender = DeadNode->gender; + p = (ubi_btNodePtr)(DeadNode->Link[(int)(DeadNode->balance)]); + p->Link[ubi_trPARENT] = (ubi_btNodePtr)DeadNode->Link[ubi_trPARENT]; + p->gender = DeadNode->gender; (*parentp) = p; } RootPtr->root = (ubi_btNodePtr)Debalance( (ubi_avlNodePtr)RootPtr->root, |