diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'source3/utils/sharesec.c')
-rw-r--r-- | source3/utils/sharesec.c | 619 |
1 files changed, 619 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source3/utils/sharesec.c b/source3/utils/sharesec.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9409690c8b --- /dev/null +++ b/source3/utils/sharesec.c @@ -0,0 +1,619 @@ +/* + * Unix SMB/Netbios implementation. + * Utility for managing share permissions + * + * Copyright (C) Tim Potter 2000 + * Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000 + * Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2003 + * Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter 2005. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + + +#include "includes.h" + +static TALLOC_CTX *ctx; + +enum acl_mode {SMB_ACL_DELETE, SMB_ACL_MODIFY, SMB_ACL_ADD, SMB_ACL_SET, SMB_ACL_VIEW }; + +struct perm_value { + const char *perm; + uint32 mask; +}; + +/* These values discovered by inspection */ + +static const struct perm_value special_values[] = { + { "R", SEC_RIGHTS_FILE_READ }, + { "W", SEC_RIGHTS_FILE_WRITE }, + { "X", SEC_RIGHTS_FILE_EXECUTE }, + { "D", SEC_STD_DELETE }, + { "P", SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC }, + { "O", SEC_STD_WRITE_OWNER }, + { NULL, 0 }, +}; + +#define SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_CHANGE ( SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_READ|SEC_STD_DELETE|SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_WRITE|SEC_DIR_TRAVERSE ) + +static const struct perm_value standard_values[] = { + { "READ", SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_READ|SEC_DIR_TRAVERSE }, + { "CHANGE", SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_CHANGE }, + { "FULL", SEC_RIGHTS_DIR_ALL }, + { NULL, 0 }, +}; + +/******************************************************************** + print an ACE on a FILE +********************************************************************/ + +static void print_ace(FILE *f, SEC_ACE *ace) +{ + const struct perm_value *v; + int do_print = 0; + uint32 got_mask; + + fprintf(f, "%s:", sid_string_tos(&ace->trustee)); + + /* Ace type */ + + if (ace->type == SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED) { + fprintf(f, "ALLOWED"); + } else if (ace->type == SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED) { + fprintf(f, "DENIED"); + } else { + fprintf(f, "%d", ace->type); + } + + /* Not sure what flags can be set in a file ACL */ + + fprintf(f, "/%d/", ace->flags); + + /* Standard permissions */ + + for (v = standard_values; v->perm; v++) { + if (ace->access_mask == v->mask) { + fprintf(f, "%s", v->perm); + return; + } + } + + /* Special permissions. Print out a hex value if we have + leftover bits in the mask. */ + + got_mask = ace->access_mask; + + again: + for (v = special_values; v->perm; v++) { + if ((ace->access_mask & v->mask) == v->mask) { + if (do_print) { + fprintf(f, "%s", v->perm); + } + got_mask &= ~v->mask; + } + } + + if (!do_print) { + if (got_mask != 0) { + fprintf(f, "0x%08x", ace->access_mask); + } else { + do_print = 1; + goto again; + } + } +} + +/******************************************************************** + print a ascii version of a security descriptor on a FILE handle +********************************************************************/ + +static void sec_desc_print(FILE *f, SEC_DESC *sd) +{ + uint32 i; + + fprintf(f, "REVISION:%d\n", sd->revision); + + /* Print owner and group sid */ + + fprintf(f, "OWNER:%s\n", sid_string_tos(sd->owner_sid)); + + fprintf(f, "GROUP:%s\n", sid_string_tos(sd->group_sid)); + + /* Print aces */ + for (i = 0; sd->dacl && i < sd->dacl->num_aces; i++) { + SEC_ACE *ace = &sd->dacl->aces[i]; + fprintf(f, "ACL:"); + print_ace(f, ace); + fprintf(f, "\n"); + } + +} + +/******************************************************************** + parse an ACE in the same format as print_ace() +********************************************************************/ + +static bool parse_ace(SEC_ACE *ace, const char *orig_str) +{ + char *p; + const char *cp; + char *tok; + unsigned int atype = 0; + unsigned int aflags = 0; + unsigned int amask = 0; + DOM_SID sid; + SEC_ACCESS mask; + const struct perm_value *v; + char *str = SMB_STRDUP(orig_str); + TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe(); + + if (!str) { + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + ZERO_STRUCTP(ace); + p = strchr_m(str,':'); + if (!p) { + printf("ACE '%s': missing ':'.\n", orig_str); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + *p = '\0'; + p++; + /* Try to parse numeric form */ + + if (sscanf(p, "%i/%i/%i", &atype, &aflags, &amask) == 3 && + string_to_sid(&sid, str)) { + goto done; + } + + /* Try to parse text form */ + + if (!string_to_sid(&sid, str)) { + printf("ACE '%s': failed to convert '%s' to SID\n", + orig_str, str); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + cp = p; + if (!next_token_talloc(frame, &cp, &tok, "/")) { + printf("ACE '%s': failed to find '/' character.\n", + orig_str); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + if (strncmp(tok, "ALLOWED", strlen("ALLOWED")) == 0) { + atype = SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED; + } else if (strncmp(tok, "DENIED", strlen("DENIED")) == 0) { + atype = SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED; + } else { + printf("ACE '%s': missing 'ALLOWED' or 'DENIED' entry at '%s'\n", + orig_str, tok); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + /* Only numeric form accepted for flags at present */ + /* no flags on share permissions */ + + if (!(next_token_talloc(frame, &cp, &tok, "/") && + sscanf(tok, "%i", &aflags) && aflags == 0)) { + printf("ACE '%s': bad integer flags entry at '%s'\n", + orig_str, tok); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + if (!next_token_talloc(frame, &cp, &tok, "/")) { + printf("ACE '%s': missing / at '%s'\n", + orig_str, tok); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return False; + } + + if (strncmp(tok, "0x", 2) == 0) { + if (sscanf(tok, "%i", &amask) != 1) { + printf("ACE '%s': bad hex number at '%s'\n", + orig_str, tok); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + SAFE_FREE(str); + return False; + } + goto done; + } + + for (v = standard_values; v->perm; v++) { + if (strcmp(tok, v->perm) == 0) { + amask = v->mask; + goto done; + } + } + + p = tok; + + while(*p) { + bool found = False; + + for (v = special_values; v->perm; v++) { + if (v->perm[0] == *p) { + amask |= v->mask; + found = True; + } + } + + if (!found) { + printf("ACE '%s': bad permission value at '%s'\n", + orig_str, p); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + SAFE_FREE(str); + return False; + } + p++; + } + + if (*p) { + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + SAFE_FREE(str); + return False; + } + + done: + mask = amask; + init_sec_ace(ace, &sid, atype, mask, aflags); + SAFE_FREE(str); + TALLOC_FREE(frame); + return True; +} + + +/******************************************************************** +********************************************************************/ + +static SEC_DESC* parse_acl_string(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *szACL, size_t *sd_size ) +{ + SEC_DESC *sd = NULL; + SEC_ACE *ace; + SEC_ACL *acl; + int num_ace; + const char *pacl; + int i; + + if ( !szACL ) + return NULL; + + pacl = szACL; + num_ace = count_chars( pacl, ',' ) + 1; + + if ( !(ace = TALLOC_ZERO_ARRAY( mem_ctx, SEC_ACE, num_ace )) ) + return NULL; + + for ( i=0; i<num_ace; i++ ) { + char *end_acl = strchr_m( pacl, ',' ); + fstring acl_string; + + strncpy( acl_string, pacl, MIN( PTR_DIFF( end_acl, pacl ), sizeof(fstring)-1) ); + acl_string[MIN( PTR_DIFF( end_acl, pacl ), sizeof(fstring)-1)] = '\0'; + + if ( !parse_ace( &ace[i], acl_string ) ) + return NULL; + + pacl = end_acl; + pacl++; + } + + if ( !(acl = make_sec_acl( mem_ctx, NT4_ACL_REVISION, num_ace, ace )) ) + return NULL; + + sd = make_sec_desc( mem_ctx, SEC_DESC_REVISION, SEC_DESC_SELF_RELATIVE, + NULL, NULL, NULL, acl, sd_size); + + return sd; +} + +/* add an ACE to a list of ACEs in a SEC_ACL */ +static bool add_ace(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, SEC_ACL **the_acl, SEC_ACE *ace) +{ + SEC_ACL *new_ace; + SEC_ACE *aces; + if (! *the_acl) { + return (((*the_acl) = make_sec_acl(mem_ctx, 3, 1, ace)) != NULL); + } + + if (!(aces = SMB_CALLOC_ARRAY(SEC_ACE, 1+(*the_acl)->num_aces))) { + return False; + } + memcpy(aces, (*the_acl)->aces, (*the_acl)->num_aces * sizeof(SEC_ACE)); + memcpy(aces+(*the_acl)->num_aces, ace, sizeof(SEC_ACE)); + new_ace = make_sec_acl(mem_ctx,(*the_acl)->revision,1+(*the_acl)->num_aces, aces); + SAFE_FREE(aces); + (*the_acl) = new_ace; + return True; +} + +/* The MSDN is contradictory over the ordering of ACE entries in an ACL. + However NT4 gives a "The information may have been modified by a + computer running Windows NT 5.0" if denied ACEs do not appear before + allowed ACEs. */ + +static int ace_compare(SEC_ACE *ace1, SEC_ACE *ace2) +{ + if (sec_ace_equal(ace1, ace2)) + return 0; + + if (ace1->type != ace2->type) + return ace2->type - ace1->type; + + if (sid_compare(&ace1->trustee, &ace2->trustee)) + return sid_compare(&ace1->trustee, &ace2->trustee); + + if (ace1->flags != ace2->flags) + return ace1->flags - ace2->flags; + + if (ace1->access_mask != ace2->access_mask) + return ace1->access_mask - ace2->access_mask; + + if (ace1->size != ace2->size) + return ace1->size - ace2->size; + + return memcmp(ace1, ace2, sizeof(SEC_ACE)); +} + +static void sort_acl(SEC_ACL *the_acl) +{ + uint32 i; + if (!the_acl) return; + + qsort(the_acl->aces, the_acl->num_aces, sizeof(the_acl->aces[0]), QSORT_CAST ace_compare); + + for (i=1;i<the_acl->num_aces;) { + if (sec_ace_equal(&the_acl->aces[i-1], &the_acl->aces[i])) { + int j; + for (j=i; j<the_acl->num_aces-1; j++) { + the_acl->aces[j] = the_acl->aces[j+1]; + } + the_acl->num_aces--; + } else { + i++; + } + } +} + + +static int change_share_sec(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *sharename, char *the_acl, enum acl_mode mode) +{ + SEC_DESC *sd; + SEC_DESC *old = NULL; + size_t sd_size = 0; + uint32 i, j; + + if (mode != SMB_ACL_SET) { + if (!(old = get_share_security( mem_ctx, sharename, &sd_size )) ) { + fprintf(stderr, "Unable to retrieve permissions for share [%s]\n", sharename); + return -1; + } + } + + if ( (mode != SMB_ACL_VIEW) && !(sd = parse_acl_string(mem_ctx, the_acl, &sd_size )) ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Failed to parse acl\n"); + return -1; + } + + switch (mode) { + case SMB_ACL_VIEW: + sec_desc_print( stdout, old); + return 0; + case SMB_ACL_DELETE: + for (i=0;sd->dacl && i<sd->dacl->num_aces;i++) { + bool found = False; + + for (j=0;old->dacl && j<old->dacl->num_aces;j++) { + if (sec_ace_equal(&sd->dacl->aces[i], &old->dacl->aces[j])) { + uint32 k; + for (k=j; k<old->dacl->num_aces-1;k++) { + old->dacl->aces[k] = old->dacl->aces[k+1]; + } + old->dacl->num_aces--; + found = True; + break; + } + } + + if (!found) { + printf("ACL for ACE:"); + print_ace(stdout, &sd->dacl->aces[i]); + printf(" not found\n"); + } + } + + break; + case SMB_ACL_MODIFY: + for (i=0;sd->dacl && i<sd->dacl->num_aces;i++) { + bool found = False; + + for (j=0;old->dacl && j<old->dacl->num_aces;j++) { + if (sid_equal(&sd->dacl->aces[i].trustee, + &old->dacl->aces[j].trustee)) { + old->dacl->aces[j] = sd->dacl->aces[i]; + found = True; + } + } + + if (!found) { + printf("ACL for SID %s not found\n", + sid_string_tos(&sd->dacl->aces[i].trustee)); + } + } + + if (sd->owner_sid) { + old->owner_sid = sd->owner_sid; + } + + if (sd->group_sid) { + old->group_sid = sd->group_sid; + } + break; + case SMB_ACL_ADD: + for (i=0;sd->dacl && i<sd->dacl->num_aces;i++) { + add_ace(mem_ctx, &old->dacl, &sd->dacl->aces[i]); + } + break; + case SMB_ACL_SET: + old = sd; + break; + } + + /* Denied ACE entries must come before allowed ones */ + sort_acl(old->dacl); + + if ( !set_share_security( sharename, old ) ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Failed to store acl for share [%s]\n", sharename ); + return 2; + } + return 0; +} + +/******************************************************************** + main program +********************************************************************/ + +int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + int opt; + int retval = 0; + enum acl_mode mode = SMB_ACL_SET; + static char *the_acl = NULL; + fstring sharename; + bool force_acl = False; + int snum; + poptContext pc; + bool initialize_sid = False; + struct poptOption long_options[] = { + POPT_AUTOHELP + { "remove", 'r', POPT_ARG_STRING, &the_acl, 'r', "Delete an ACE", "ACL" }, + { "modify", 'm', POPT_ARG_STRING, &the_acl, 'm', "Modify an acl", "ACL" }, + { "add", 'a', POPT_ARG_STRING, &the_acl, 'a', "Add an ACE", "ACL" }, + { "replace", 'R', POPT_ARG_STRING, &the_acl, 'R', "Set share mission ACL", "ACLS" }, + { "view", 'v', POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, 'v', "View current share permissions" }, + { "machine-sid", 'M', POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, 'M', "Initialize the machine SID" }, + { "force", 'F', POPT_ARG_NONE, NULL, 'F', "Force storing the ACL", "ACLS" }, + POPT_COMMON_SAMBA + { NULL } + }; + + if ( !(ctx = talloc_stackframe()) ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Failed to initialize talloc context!\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* set default debug level to 1 regardless of what smb.conf sets */ + setup_logging( "sharesec", True ); + DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[DBGC_ALL] = 1; + dbf = x_stderr; + x_setbuf( x_stderr, NULL ); + + pc = poptGetContext("sharesec", argc, argv, long_options, 0); + + poptSetOtherOptionHelp(pc, "sharename\n"); + + while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'r': + the_acl = smb_xstrdup(poptGetOptArg(pc)); + mode = SMB_ACL_DELETE; + break; + + case 'm': + the_acl = smb_xstrdup(poptGetOptArg(pc)); + mode = SMB_ACL_MODIFY; + break; + + case 'a': + the_acl = smb_xstrdup(poptGetOptArg(pc)); + mode = SMB_ACL_ADD; + break; + case 'R': + the_acl = smb_xstrdup(poptGetOptArg(pc)); + mode = SMB_ACL_SET; + break; + + case 'v': + mode = SMB_ACL_VIEW; + break; + + case 'F': + force_acl = True; + break; + + case 'M': + initialize_sid = True; + break; + } + } + + setlinebuf(stdout); + + load_case_tables(); + + lp_load( get_dyn_CONFIGFILE(), False, False, False, True ); + + /* check for initializing secrets.tdb first */ + + if ( initialize_sid ) { + DOM_SID *sid = get_global_sam_sid(); + + if ( !sid ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Failed to retrieve Machine SID!\n"); + return 3; + } + + printf ("%s\n", sid_string_tos( sid ) ); + return 0; + } + + if ( mode == SMB_ACL_VIEW && force_acl ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Invalid combination of -F and -v\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* get the sharename */ + + if(!poptPeekArg(pc)) { + poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0); + return -1; + } + + fstrcpy(sharename, poptGetArg(pc)); + + snum = lp_servicenumber( sharename ); + + if ( snum == -1 && !force_acl ) { + fprintf( stderr, "Invalid sharename: %s\n", sharename); + return -1; + } + + retval = change_share_sec(ctx, sharename, the_acl, mode); + + talloc_destroy(ctx); + + return retval; +} |