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Diffstat (limited to 'tdb/common/traverse.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tdb/common/traverse.c | 348 |
1 files changed, 348 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tdb/common/traverse.c b/tdb/common/traverse.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..69c81e6e98 --- /dev/null +++ b/tdb/common/traverse.c @@ -0,0 +1,348 @@ + /* + Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. + + trivial database library + + Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1999-2005 + Copyright (C) Paul `Rusty' Russell 2000 + Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000-2003 + + ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the tdb + ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released + ** under the LGPL + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include "tdb_private.h" + +/* Uses traverse lock: 0 = finish, -1 = error, other = record offset */ +static int tdb_next_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, struct tdb_traverse_lock *tlock, + struct list_struct *rec) +{ + int want_next = (tlock->off != 0); + + /* Lock each chain from the start one. */ + for (; tlock->hash < tdb->header.hash_size; tlock->hash++) { + if (!tlock->off && tlock->hash != 0) { + /* this is an optimisation for the common case where + the hash chain is empty, which is particularly + common for the use of tdb with ldb, where large + hashes are used. In that case we spend most of our + time in tdb_brlock(), locking empty hash chains. + + To avoid this, we do an unlocked pre-check to see + if the hash chain is empty before starting to look + inside it. If it is empty then we can avoid that + hash chain. If it isn't empty then we can't believe + the value we get back, as we read it without a + lock, so instead we get the lock and re-fetch the + value below. + + Notice that not doing this optimisation on the + first hash chain is critical. We must guarantee + that we have done at least one fcntl lock at the + start of a search to guarantee that memory is + coherent on SMP systems. If records are added by + others during the search then thats OK, and we + could possibly miss those with this trick, but we + could miss them anyway without this trick, so the + semantics don't change. + + With a non-indexed ldb search this trick gains us a + factor of around 80 in speed on a linux 2.6.x + system (testing using ldbtest). + */ + tdb->methods->next_hash_chain(tdb, &tlock->hash); + if (tlock->hash == tdb->header.hash_size) { + continue; + } + } + + if (tdb_lock(tdb, tlock->hash, tlock->lock_rw) == -1) + return -1; + + /* No previous record? Start at top of chain. */ + if (!tlock->off) { + if (tdb_ofs_read(tdb, TDB_HASH_TOP(tlock->hash), + &tlock->off) == -1) + goto fail; + } else { + /* Otherwise unlock the previous record. */ + if (tdb_unlock_record(tdb, tlock->off) != 0) + goto fail; + } + + if (want_next) { + /* We have offset of old record: grab next */ + if (tdb_rec_read(tdb, tlock->off, rec) == -1) + goto fail; + tlock->off = rec->next; + } + + /* Iterate through chain */ + while( tlock->off) { + tdb_off_t current; + if (tdb_rec_read(tdb, tlock->off, rec) == -1) + goto fail; + + /* Detect infinite loops. From "Shlomi Yaakobovich" <Shlomi@exanet.com>. */ + if (tlock->off == rec->next) { + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_next_lock: loop detected.\n")); + goto fail; + } + + if (!TDB_DEAD(rec)) { + /* Woohoo: we found one! */ + if (tdb_lock_record(tdb, tlock->off) != 0) + goto fail; + return tlock->off; + } + + /* Try to clean dead ones from old traverses */ + current = tlock->off; + tlock->off = rec->next; + if (!(tdb->read_only || tdb->traverse_read) && + tdb_do_delete(tdb, current, rec) != 0) + goto fail; + } + tdb_unlock(tdb, tlock->hash, tlock->lock_rw); + want_next = 0; + } + /* We finished iteration without finding anything */ + return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_SUCCESS, 0); + + fail: + tlock->off = 0; + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tlock->hash, tlock->lock_rw) != 0) + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_next_lock: On error unlock failed!\n")); + return -1; +} + +/* traverse the entire database - calling fn(tdb, key, data) on each element. + return -1 on error or the record count traversed + if fn is NULL then it is not called + a non-zero return value from fn() indicates that the traversal should stop + */ +static int tdb_traverse_internal(struct tdb_context *tdb, + tdb_traverse_func fn, void *private_data, + struct tdb_traverse_lock *tl) +{ + TDB_DATA key, dbuf; + struct list_struct rec; + int ret, count = 0; + + /* This was in the initializaton, above, but the IRIX compiler + * did not like it. crh + */ + tl->next = tdb->travlocks.next; + + /* fcntl locks don't stack: beware traverse inside traverse */ + tdb->travlocks.next = tl; + + /* tdb_next_lock places locks on the record returned, and its chain */ + while ((ret = tdb_next_lock(tdb, tl, &rec)) > 0) { + count++; + /* now read the full record */ + key.dptr = tdb_alloc_read(tdb, tl->off + sizeof(rec), + rec.key_len + rec.data_len); + if (!key.dptr) { + ret = -1; + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tl->hash, tl->lock_rw) != 0) + goto out; + if (tdb_unlock_record(tdb, tl->off) != 0) + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_traverse: key.dptr == NULL and unlock_record failed!\n")); + goto out; + } + key.dsize = rec.key_len; + dbuf.dptr = key.dptr + rec.key_len; + dbuf.dsize = rec.data_len; + + /* Drop chain lock, call out */ + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tl->hash, tl->lock_rw) != 0) { + ret = -1; + SAFE_FREE(key.dptr); + goto out; + } + if (fn && fn(tdb, key, dbuf, private_data)) { + /* They want us to terminate traversal */ + ret = count; + if (tdb_unlock_record(tdb, tl->off) != 0) { + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_traverse: unlock_record failed!\n"));; + ret = -1; + } + SAFE_FREE(key.dptr); + goto out; + } + SAFE_FREE(key.dptr); + } +out: + tdb->travlocks.next = tl->next; + if (ret < 0) + return -1; + else + return count; +} + + +/* + a write style traverse - temporarily marks the db read only +*/ +int tdb_traverse_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, + tdb_traverse_func fn, void *private_data) +{ + struct tdb_traverse_lock tl = { NULL, 0, 0, F_RDLCK }; + int ret; + bool in_transaction = (tdb->transaction != NULL); + + /* we need to get a read lock on the transaction lock here to + cope with the lock ordering semantics of solaris10 */ + if (!in_transaction) { + if (tdb_transaction_lock(tdb, F_RDLCK)) { + return -1; + } + } + + tdb->traverse_read++; + ret = tdb_traverse_internal(tdb, fn, private_data, &tl); + tdb->traverse_read--; + + if (!in_transaction) { + tdb_transaction_unlock(tdb); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + a write style traverse - needs to get the transaction lock to + prevent deadlocks + + WARNING: The data buffer given to the callback fn does NOT meet the + alignment restrictions malloc gives you. +*/ +int tdb_traverse(struct tdb_context *tdb, + tdb_traverse_func fn, void *private_data) +{ + struct tdb_traverse_lock tl = { NULL, 0, 0, F_WRLCK }; + int ret; + bool in_transaction = (tdb->transaction != NULL); + + if (tdb->read_only || tdb->traverse_read) { + return tdb_traverse_read(tdb, fn, private_data); + } + + if (!in_transaction) { + if (tdb_transaction_lock(tdb, F_WRLCK)) { + return -1; + } + } + + tdb->traverse_write++; + ret = tdb_traverse_internal(tdb, fn, private_data, &tl); + tdb->traverse_write--; + + if (!in_transaction) { + tdb_transaction_unlock(tdb); + } + + return ret; +} + + +/* find the first entry in the database and return its key */ +TDB_DATA tdb_firstkey(struct tdb_context *tdb) +{ + TDB_DATA key; + struct list_struct rec; + + /* release any old lock */ + if (tdb_unlock_record(tdb, tdb->travlocks.off) != 0) + return tdb_null; + tdb->travlocks.off = tdb->travlocks.hash = 0; + tdb->travlocks.lock_rw = F_RDLCK; + + /* Grab first record: locks chain and returned record. */ + if (tdb_next_lock(tdb, &tdb->travlocks, &rec) <= 0) + return tdb_null; + /* now read the key */ + key.dsize = rec.key_len; + key.dptr =tdb_alloc_read(tdb,tdb->travlocks.off+sizeof(rec),key.dsize); + + /* Unlock the hash chain of the record we just read. */ + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tdb->travlocks.hash, tdb->travlocks.lock_rw) != 0) + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_firstkey: error occurred while tdb_unlocking!\n")); + return key; +} + +/* find the next entry in the database, returning its key */ +TDB_DATA tdb_nextkey(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA oldkey) +{ + uint32_t oldhash; + TDB_DATA key = tdb_null; + struct list_struct rec; + unsigned char *k = NULL; + + /* Is locked key the old key? If so, traverse will be reliable. */ + if (tdb->travlocks.off) { + if (tdb_lock(tdb,tdb->travlocks.hash,tdb->travlocks.lock_rw)) + return tdb_null; + if (tdb_rec_read(tdb, tdb->travlocks.off, &rec) == -1 + || !(k = tdb_alloc_read(tdb,tdb->travlocks.off+sizeof(rec), + rec.key_len)) + || memcmp(k, oldkey.dptr, oldkey.dsize) != 0) { + /* No, it wasn't: unlock it and start from scratch */ + if (tdb_unlock_record(tdb, tdb->travlocks.off) != 0) { + SAFE_FREE(k); + return tdb_null; + } + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tdb->travlocks.hash, tdb->travlocks.lock_rw) != 0) { + SAFE_FREE(k); + return tdb_null; + } + tdb->travlocks.off = 0; + } + + SAFE_FREE(k); + } + + if (!tdb->travlocks.off) { + /* No previous element: do normal find, and lock record */ + tdb->travlocks.off = tdb_find_lock_hash(tdb, oldkey, tdb->hash_fn(&oldkey), tdb->travlocks.lock_rw, &rec); + if (!tdb->travlocks.off) + return tdb_null; + tdb->travlocks.hash = BUCKET(rec.full_hash); + if (tdb_lock_record(tdb, tdb->travlocks.off) != 0) { + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_nextkey: lock_record failed (%s)!\n", strerror(errno))); + return tdb_null; + } + } + oldhash = tdb->travlocks.hash; + + /* Grab next record: locks chain and returned record, + unlocks old record */ + if (tdb_next_lock(tdb, &tdb->travlocks, &rec) > 0) { + key.dsize = rec.key_len; + key.dptr = tdb_alloc_read(tdb, tdb->travlocks.off+sizeof(rec), + key.dsize); + /* Unlock the chain of this new record */ + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, tdb->travlocks.hash, tdb->travlocks.lock_rw) != 0) + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_nextkey: WARNING tdb_unlock failed!\n")); + } + /* Unlock the chain of old record */ + if (tdb_unlock(tdb, BUCKET(oldhash), tdb->travlocks.lock_rw) != 0) + TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "tdb_nextkey: WARNING tdb_unlock failed!\n")); + return key; +} + |