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The actual design change is relitivly small however:
It all goes back to jerry's 'BOOL store', added to many of the elements in a
SAM_ACCOUNT. This ensured that smb.conf defaults did not get 'fixed' into
ldap. This was a great win for admins, and this patch follows in the same way.
This patch extends the concept - we don't store values back into LDAP unless
they have been changed. So if we read a value, but don't update it, or we
read a value, find it's not there and use a default, we will not update
ldap with that value. This reduced clutter in our LDAP DB, and makes it
easier to change defaults later on.
Metze's particular problem was that when we 'write back' an unchanged value,
we would clear any muliple values in that feild. Now he can still have his
mulitivalued 'uid' feild, without Samba changing it for *every* other
operation.
This also applies to many other attributes, and helps to eliminate a nasty
race condition. (Time between get and set)
This patch is big, and needs more testing, but metze has tested usrmgr, and
I've fixed some pdbedit bugs, and tested domain joins, so it isn't compleatly
flawed ;-).
The same system will be introduced into the SAM code shortly, but this fixes
bugs that people were coming across in production uses of Samba 3.0/HEAD, hence
it's inclusion here.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 7f237bde212eb188df84a5d8adb598a93fba8155)
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and secuirty=server.
I *love* automated testing...
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit c92f4f4d72ffd307ca2d4d792b5e4154f1b85b91)
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that the passdb code now uses. Similarly, move the 'pluggable' stuff
over from passdb as well, allowing runtime loading of new authenticaion
modules.
(NOTE: The interfaces here can *and do* change - module writers are
not assured source-level compatibilty, and certainly not binary
compatibility).
(This used to be commit 3897cf5e048f50be91ae434f636affc6d539d0d1)
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Make some code static, add some const to the PAM code, and make the plaintext
password code actually function - particulary without the requirement to
modify the 'struct passwd' (which it assumed was made up of fstrings)
This kills some particularly ugly code in lib/util_pw.c
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 302dad4990ba5194f072e435465d9adaa089ae06)
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(This used to be commit d222bc8c4b620095a21ba327940d4750d5dee753)
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(This used to be commit ae5d24873ad0fb3df970cc9912e18e6a5067ae2d)
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Changed "SMB/Netbios" to "SMB/CIFS" in file header.
(This used to be commit 6a58c9bd06d0d7502a24bf5ce5a2faf0a146edfa)
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Samba now features a pluggable passdb interface, along the same lines as the
one in use in the auth subsystem. In this case, only one backend may be active
at a time by the 'normal' interface, and only one backend per passdb_context is
permitted outside that.
This pluggable interface is designed to allow any number of passdb backends to
be compiled in, with the selection at runtime. The 'passdb backend' paramater
has been created (and documented!) to support this.
As such, configure has been modfied to allow (for example) --with-ldap and the
old smbpasswd to be selected at the same time.
This patch also introduces two new backends: smbpasswd_nua and tdbsam_nua.
These two backends accept 'non unix accounts', where the user does *not* exist
in /etc/passwd. These accounts' don't have UIDs in the unix sense, but to
avoid conflicts in the algroitmic mapping of RIDs, they use the values
specified in the 'non unix account range' paramter - in the same way as the
winbind ranges are specifed.
While I was at it, I cleaned up some of the code in pdb_tdb (code copied
directly from smbpasswd and not really considered properly). Most of this was
to do with % macro expansion on stored data. It isn't easy to get the macros
into the tdb, and the first password change will 'expand' them. tdbsam needs
to use a similar system to pdb_ldap in this regard.
This patch only makes minor adjustments to pdb_nisplus and pdb_ldap, becouse I
don't have the test facilities for these. I plan to incoroprate at least
pdb_ldap into this scheme after consultation with Jerry.
Each (converted) passdb module now no longer has any 'static' variables, and
only exports 1 init function outside its .c file.
The non-unix-account support in this patch has been proven! It is now possible
to join a win2k machine to a Samba PDC without an account in /etc/passwd!
Other changes:
Minor interface adjustments:
pdb_delete_sam_account() now takes a SAM_ACCOUNT, not a char*.
pdb_update_sam_account() no longer takes the 'override' argument that was being
ignored so often (every other passdb backend). Extra checks have been added in
some places.
Minor code changes:
smbpasswd no longer attempts to initialise the passdb at startup, this is
now done on first use.
pdbedit has lost some of its 'machine account' logic, as this behaviour is now
controlled by the passdb subsystem directly.
The samr subsystem no longer calls 'local password change', but does the pdb
interactions directly. This allow the ACB_ flags specifed to be transferred
direct to the backend, without interference.
Doco:
I've updated the doco to reflect some of the changes, and removed some paramters
no longer applicable to HEAD.
(This used to be commit ff354c99c585068af6dc1ff35a1f109a806b326b)
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Samba (ab)uses the returns from getpwnam() a lot - in particular it keeps
them around for a long time - often past the next call...
This adds a getpwnam_alloc and a getpwuid_alloc to the collection.
These function as expected, returning a malloced structure that can be
free()ed with passwd_free(&passwd).
This patch also cuts down on the number of calls to getpwnam - mostly by
taking advantage of the fact that the passdb interface is already
case-insensiteve.
With this patch most of the recursive cases have been removed (that I know
of) and the problems are reduced further by not using the sys_ interface
in the new code. This means that pointers to the cache won't be affected.
(This is a tempoary HACK, I intend to kill the password cache entirly).
The only change I'm a little worried about is the change to
rpc_server/srv_samr_nt.c for private groups. In this case we are getting
groups from the new group mapping DB. Do we still need to check for private
groups? I've toned down the check to a case sensitve match with the new code,
but we might be able to kill it entirly.
I've also added a make_modifyable_passwd() function, that copies a passwd
struct into the form that the old sys_getpw* code provided. As far as I can
tell this is only actually used in the pass_check.c crazies, where I moved
the final 'special case' for shadow passwords (out of _Get_Pwnam()).
The matching case for getpwent() is dealt with already, in lib/util_getent.c
Also included in here is a small change to register the [homes] share at vuid
creation rather than just in one varient of the session setup. (This picks
up the SPNEGO cases). The home directory is now stored on the vuid, and I
am hoping this might provide a saner way to do %H substitions.
TODO: Kill off remaining Get_Pwnam_Modify calls (they are not needed), change
the remaining sys_getpwnam() callers to use getpwnam_alloc() and move
Get_Pwnam to return an allocated struct.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 1d86c7f94230bc53daebd4d2cd829da6292e05da)
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The auth_authsupplied_info typedef is now just a plain struct - auth_context,
but it has been modified to contain the function pointers to the rest
of the auth subsystem's components.
(Who needs non-static functions anyway?)
In working all this mess out, I fixed a number of memory leaks and moved the
entire auth subsystem over to talloc().
Note that the TALLOC_CTX attached to the auth_context can be rather long-lived,
it is provided for things that are intended to live as long. (The
global_negprot_auth_context lasts the whole life of the smbd).
I've also adjusted a few things in auth_domain.c, mainly passing the domain as
a paramater to a few functions instead of looking up lp_workgroup(). I'm
hopign to make this entire thing a bit more trusted domains (as PDC) freindly
in the near future.
Other than that, I moved a bit of the code around, hence the rather messy diff.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 12f5515f556cf39fea98134fe3e2ac4540501048)
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- Move rpc_client/cli_trust.c to smbd/change_trust_pw.c
- It hasn't been used by anything else since smbpasswd lost its -j
- Add a TALLOC_CTX to the auth subsytem. These are only valid for the length
of the calls to the individual modules, if you want a longer context hide it
in your private data.
Similarly, all returns (like the server_info) should still be malloced.
- Move the 'ntdomain' module (security=domain in oldspeak) over to use the new
libsmb domain logon code. Also rework much of the code to use some better
helper functions for the connection - getting us much better error returns
(the new code is NTSTATUS).
The only remaining thing to do is to figure out if tpot's 0xdead 0xbeef for
the LUID feilds is sufficient, or if we should do random LUIDs as per the old
code.
Similarly, I'll move winbind over to this when I get a chance.
This leaves the SPOOLSS code and some cli_pipe code as the only stuff still in
rpc_client, at least as far as smbd is concerned.
While I've given this a basic rundown, any testing is as always appriciated.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit d870edce76ecca259230fbdbdacd0c86793b4837)
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probably will never actually be genearted, but I like the style in any case.
Also fix a segfault in 'net rpc' when the login failed and a small memory leak
on failure in the auth_info.c code.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 2efae7cc522651c22fb120835bc800645559b63e)
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subystem.
The particular aim is to modularized the interface - so that we
can have arbitrary password back-ends.
This code adds one such back-end, a 'winbind' module to authenticate
against the winbind_auth_crap functionality. While fully-functional
this code is mainly useful as a demonstration, because we don't get
back the info3 as we would for direct ntdomain authentication.
This commit introduced the new 'auth methods' parameter, in the
spirit of the 'auth order' discussed on the lists. It is renamed
because not all the methods may be consulted, even if previous
methods fail - they may not have a suitable challenge for example.
Also, we have a 'local' authentication method, for old-style
'unix if plaintext, sam if encrypted' authentication and a
'guest' module to handle guest logins in a single place.
While this current design is not ideal, I feel that it does
provide a better infrastructure than the current design, and can
be built upon.
The following parameters have changed:
- use rhosts =
This has been replaced by the 'rhosts' authentication method,
and can be specified like 'auth methods = guest rhosts'
- hosts equiv =
This needs both this parameter and an 'auth methods' entry
to be effective. (auth methods = guest hostsequiv ....)
- plaintext to smbpasswd =
This is replaced by specifying 'sam' rather than 'local'
in the auth methods.
The security = parameter is unchanged, and now provides defaults
for the 'auth methods' parameter.
The available auth methods are:
guest
rhosts
hostsequiv
sam (passdb direct hash access)
unix (PAM, crypt() etc)
local (the combination of the above, based on encryption)
smbserver (old security=server)
ntdomain (old security=domain)
winbind (use winbind to cache DC connections)
Assistance in testing, or the production of new and interesting
authentication modules is always appreciated.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 8d31eae52a9757739711dbb82035a4dfe6b40c99)
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Zero out some of the plaintext passwords for paranoia
Fix up some of the other passdb backends with the change to *uid_t rather than
uid_t.
Make some of the code in srv_netlog_nt.c clearer, is passing an array around,
so pass its lenght in is definition, not as a seperate paramater.
Use sizeof() rather than magic numbers, it makes things easier to read.
Cope with a PAM authenticated user who is not in /etc/passwd - currently by
saying NO_SUCH_USER, but this can change in future.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 514c91b16baca639bb04638042bf9894d881172a)
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code.
In particular this assists tpot in some of his work, becouse it provides the
connection between the authenticaion and the vuid generation.
Major Changes:
- Fully malloc'ed structures.
- Massive rework of the code so that all structures are made and destroyed
using malloc and free, rather than hanging around on the stack.
- SAM_ACCOUNT unix uids and gids are now pointers to the same, to allow them
to be declared 'invalid' without the chance that people might get ROOT by
default.
- kill off some of the "DOMAIN\user" lookups. These can be readded at a more
appropriate place (probably domain_client_validate.c) in the future. They
don't belong in session setups.
- Massive introduction of DATA_BLOB structures, particularly for passwords.
- Use NTLMSSP flags to tell the backend what its getting, rather than magic
lenghths.
- Fix winbind back up again, but tpot is redoing this soon anyway.
- Abstract much of the work in srv_netlog_nt back into auth helper functions.
This is a LARGE change, and any assistance is testing it is appriciated.
Domain logons are still broken (as far as I can tell) but other functionality
seems
intact.
Needs testing with a wide variety of MS clients.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit f70fb819b2f57bd57232b51808345e2319d52f6c)
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In particular this commit focuses on:
Changing the Get_Pwnam code so that it can work in a const-enforced
environment.
While these changes have been mildly tested, and are pretty small, any
assistance in this is appreciated.
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These changes allow for 'const' in the Samba tree.
There are a number of good reasons to do this:
- I want to allow the SAM_ACCOUNT structure to move from wasteful
pstrings and fstrings to allocated strings. We can't do that if
people are modifying these outputs, as they may well make
assumptions about getting pstrings and fstrings
- I want --with-pam_smbpass to compile with a slightly sane
volume of warnings, currently its pretty bad, even in 2.2
where is compiles at all.
- Tridge assures me that he no longer opposes 'const religion'
based on the ability to #define const the problem away.
- Changed Get_Pwnam(x,y) into two variants (so that the const
parameter can work correctly): - Get_Pwnam(const x) and
Get_Pwnam_Modify(x).
- Reworked smbd/chgpasswd.c to work with these mods, passing
around a 'struct passwd' rather than the modified username
(This used to be commit e7634f81c5116ff4addfb7e495f54b6bb78e8f77)
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(This used to be commit 2d0922b0eabfdc0aaf1d0797482fef47ed7fde8e)
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The big one is a global change to allow us to NULLify the free'ed pointer to a
former passdb object. This was done to allow idra's SAFE_FREE() macro to do
its magic, and to satisfy the input test in pdb_init_sam() for a NULL pointer
to start with.
This NULL pointer test was what was breaking the adding of accounts up until
now, and this code has been reworked to avoid duplicating work - I hope this
will avoid a similar mess-up in future.
Finally, I fixed a few nasty bugs where the pdb_ fuctions's return codes were
being ignored. Some of these functions malloc() and are permitted to fail.
Also, this caught a nasty bug where pdb_set_lanman_password(sam, NULL) acheived
precisely didilly-squat, just returning False. Now that we check the returns
this bug was spotted. This could allow different LM and NT passwords.
- the pdbedit code needs to start checking these too, but I havn't had a
chance to fix it.
I have also fixed up where some of the password changing code was using the
pdb_set functions to store *internal* data. I assume this is from a previous
lot of mass conversion work...
Most likally (and going on past experience) I have missed somthing, probably in
the LanMan password change code which I havn't yet been able to test, but this
lot is in much better shape than it was before.
If all this is too much to swallow (particularly for 2.2.2) then just adding a
sam_pass = NULL to the particular line of passdb.c should do the trick for the
ovbious bug.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 762c8758a7869809d89b4da9c2a5249678942930)
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Add the ability for swat to run in non-root-mode (ie non-root from inetd).
- we still need some of the am_root() calls fixed however.
(This used to be commit 2c2317c56ee13abdbdbc866363c3b52dab826e3c)
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(This used to be commit ba1b411f556bfac8b953c44c81257c7d8fb9817d)
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simply not doing Get_Pwnam() calls in pass_check.c
We now make *one* sys_getpnam() call in cgi.c and we always call PAM no matter
what it returns. We also no longer run the password cracker for these logins.
The truly parinod will note the slight difference in call paths, in that we only
call crypt for valid password structs (if not --with-pam). The truly parinoid
don't run SWAT either, so I don't think this is an issue.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit 9020d884935243f28c19cedc88f076f0709e12cb)
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- the usersupplied_info now contains a smb_username (as it comes across on
the wire) and a unix_username (after being passed through mapping
functions)
- when doing security={server,domain} use the smb_username, otherwise use
the unix_username
(This used to be commit d34fd8ec0716127c7a68eeb8e77d1ae8cc07b547)
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the client code still needs some work
(This used to be commit dcd6e735f709a9231860ceb9682db40ff26c9a66)
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(This used to be commit 1d36250e338ae0ff9fbbf86019809205dd97d05e)
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In particuar, it moves the domain_client_validate stuff out of
auth_domain.c to somwhere where they (I hope) they can be shared
with winbind better. (This may need some work)
The main purpose of this patch was however to improve some of the
internal documentation and to correctly place become_root()/unbecome_root()
calls within the code.
Finally this patch moves some more of auth.c into other files, auth_unix.c
in this case.
Andrew Bartlett
(This used to be commit ea1c547ac880def29f150de2172c95213509350e)
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