From c0ac957fc2f177f3349b8b763fbd54ade14da56c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jelmer Vernooij Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2003 16:16:31 +0000 Subject: Move information about locking to seperate chapter and information about scope id's to the faq (This used to be commit f2c333822f34be8a2bb85124319ead4dc44c2891) --- docs/docbook/projdoc/UNIX_INSTALL.sgml | 67 ---------------------------------- docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ docs/docbook/projdoc/samba-doc.sgml | 1 + 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml (limited to 'docs') diff --git a/docs/docbook/projdoc/UNIX_INSTALL.sgml b/docs/docbook/projdoc/UNIX_INSTALL.sgml index 239ccd168b..1019e524f7 100644 --- a/docs/docbook/projdoc/UNIX_INSTALL.sgml +++ b/docs/docbook/projdoc/UNIX_INSTALL.sgml @@ -172,72 +172,5 @@ Samba has been successfully installed at thousands of sites worldwide, so maybe someone else has hit your problem and has overcome it. - - Scope IDs - - By default Samba uses a blank scope ID. This means - all your windows boxes must also have a blank scope ID. - If you really want to use a non-blank scope ID then you will - need to use the 'netbios scope' smb.conf option. - All your PCs will need to have the same setting for - this to work. I do not recommend scope IDs. - - - - Locking - - One area which sometimes causes trouble is locking. - - There are two types of locking which need to be - performed by a SMB server. The first is "record locking" - which allows a client to lock a range of bytes in a open file. - The second is the "deny modes" that are specified when a file - is open. - - Record locking semantics under Unix is very - different from record locking under Windows. Versions - of Samba before 2.2 have tried to use the native - fcntl() unix system call to implement proper record - locking between different Samba clients. This can not - be fully correct due to several reasons. The simplest - is the fact that a Windows client is allowed to lock a - byte range up to 2^32 or 2^64, depending on the client - OS. The unix locking only supports byte ranges up to - 2^31. So it is not possible to correctly satisfy a - lock request above 2^31. There are many more - differences, too many to be listed here. - - Samba 2.2 and above implements record locking - completely independent of the underlying unix - system. If a byte range lock that the client requests - happens to fall into the range 0-2^31, Samba hands - this request down to the Unix system. All other locks - can not be seen by unix anyway. - - Strictly a SMB server should check for locks before - every read and write call on a file. Unfortunately with the - way fcntl() works this can be slow and may overstress the - rpc.lockd. It is also almost always unnecessary as clients - are supposed to independently make locking calls before reads - and writes anyway if locking is important to them. By default - Samba only makes locking calls when explicitly asked - to by a client, but if you set "strict locking = yes" then it will - make lock checking calls on every read and write. - - You can also disable by range locking completely - using "locking = no". This is useful for those shares that - don't support locking or don't need it (such as cdroms). In - this case Samba fakes the return codes of locking calls to - tell clients that everything is OK. - - The second class of locking is the "deny modes". These - are set by an application when it opens a file to determine - what types of access should be allowed simultaneously with - its open. A client may ask for DENY_NONE, DENY_READ, DENY_WRITE - or DENY_ALL. There are also special compatibility modes called - DENY_FCB and DENY_DOS. - - - diff --git a/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml b/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef65c16e2c --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/docbook/projdoc/locking.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ + + + &author.jeremy; + &author.jelmer; + + +Locking + +One area which sometimes causes trouble is locking. + +There are two types of locking which need to be +performed by a SMB server. The first is "record locking" +which allows a client to lock a range of bytes in a open file. +The second is the "deny modes" that are specified when a file +is open. + +Record locking semantics under Unix is very +different from record locking under Windows. Versions +of Samba before 2.2 have tried to use the native +fcntl() unix system call to implement proper record +locking between different Samba clients. This can not +be fully correct due to several reasons. The simplest +is the fact that a Windows client is allowed to lock a +byte range up to 2^32 or 2^64, depending on the client +OS. The unix locking only supports byte ranges up to +2^31. So it is not possible to correctly satisfy a +lock request above 2^31. There are many more +differences, too many to be listed here. + +Samba 2.2 and above implements record locking +completely independent of the underlying unix +system. If a byte range lock that the client requests +happens to fall into the range 0-2^31, Samba hands +this request down to the Unix system. All other locks +can not be seen by unix anyway. + +Strictly a SMB server should check for locks before +every read and write call on a file. Unfortunately with the +way fcntl() works this can be slow and may overstress the +rpc.lockd. It is also almost always unnecessary as clients +are supposed to independently make locking calls before reads +and writes anyway if locking is important to them. By default +Samba only makes locking calls when explicitly asked +to by a client, but if you set "strict locking = yes" then it will +make lock checking calls on every read and write. + +You can also disable by range locking completely +using "locking = no". This is useful for those shares that +don't support locking or don't need it (such as cdroms). In +this case Samba fakes the return codes of locking calls to +tell clients that everything is OK. + +The second class of locking is the "deny modes". These +are set by an application when it opens a file to determine +what types of access should be allowed simultaneously with +its open. A client may ask for DENY_NONE, DENY_READ, DENY_WRITE +or DENY_ALL. There are also special compatibility modes called +DENY_FCB and DENY_DOS. + + diff --git a/docs/docbook/projdoc/samba-doc.sgml b/docs/docbook/projdoc/samba-doc.sgml index de3c9e2974..a0fc27fcb0 100644 --- a/docs/docbook/projdoc/samba-doc.sgml +++ b/docs/docbook/projdoc/samba-doc.sgml @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ for various environments. &BROWSING; &SecuringSamba; &unicode; +&locking; -- cgit