From cfc44d244152609e17a26db85bbbf827955958a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Volker Lendecke <vl@samba.org>
Date: Sat, 13 Mar 2010 19:05:38 +0100
Subject: s3: Make tdb_wrap_open more robust

This hides the use of talloc_reference from the caller, making it impossible to
wrongly call talloc_free() on the result.
---
 source3/lib/util_tdb.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

(limited to 'source3/lib')

diff --git a/source3/lib/util_tdb.c b/source3/lib/util_tdb.c
index af0573e68e..fe2f231a71 100644
--- a/source3/lib/util_tdb.c
+++ b/source3/lib/util_tdb.c
@@ -523,75 +523,121 @@ static void tdb_wrap_log(TDB_CONTEXT *tdb, enum tdb_debug_level level,
 	}
 }
 
-static struct tdb_wrap *tdb_list;
+struct tdb_wrap_private {
+	struct tdb_context *tdb;
+	const char *name;
+	struct tdb_wrap_private *next, *prev;
+};
+
+static struct tdb_wrap_private *tdb_list;
 
 /* destroy the last connection to a tdb */
-static int tdb_wrap_destructor(struct tdb_wrap *w)
+static int tdb_wrap_private_destructor(struct tdb_wrap_private *w)
 {
 	tdb_close(w->tdb);
 	DLIST_REMOVE(tdb_list, w);
 	return 0;
 }				 
 
-/*
-  wrapped connection to a tdb database
-  to close just talloc_free() the tdb_wrap pointer
- */
-struct tdb_wrap *tdb_wrap_open(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
-			       const char *name, int hash_size, int tdb_flags,
-			       int open_flags, mode_t mode)
+static struct tdb_wrap_private *tdb_wrap_private_open(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+						      const char *name,
+						      int hash_size,
+						      int tdb_flags,
+						      int open_flags,
+						      mode_t mode)
 {
-	struct tdb_wrap *w;
+	struct tdb_wrap_private *result;
 	struct tdb_logging_context log_ctx;
-	log_ctx.log_fn = tdb_wrap_log;
-
-	if (!lp_use_mmap())
-		tdb_flags |= TDB_NOMMAP;
-
-	for (w=tdb_list;w;w=w->next) {
-		if (strcmp(name, w->name) == 0) {
-			/*
-			 * Yes, talloc_reference is exactly what we want
-			 * here. Otherwise we would have to implement our own
-			 * reference counting.
-			 */
-			return talloc_reference(mem_ctx, w);
-		}
-	}
 
-	w = talloc(mem_ctx, struct tdb_wrap);
-	if (w == NULL) {
+	result = talloc(mem_ctx, struct tdb_wrap_private);
+	if (result == NULL) {
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	result->name = talloc_strdup(result, name);
+	if (result->name == NULL) {
+		goto fail;
+	}
 
-	if (!(w->name = talloc_strdup(w, name))) {
-		talloc_free(w);
-		return NULL;
+	log_ctx.log_fn = tdb_wrap_log;
+
+	if (!lp_use_mmap()) {
+		tdb_flags |= TDB_NOMMAP;
 	}
 
 	if ((hash_size == 0) && (name != NULL)) {
-		const char *base = strrchr_m(name, '/');
+		const char *base;
+		base = strrchr_m(name, '/');
+
 		if (base != NULL) {
 			base += 1;
-		}
-		else {
+		} else {
 			base = name;
 		}
 		hash_size = lp_parm_int(-1, "tdb_hashsize", base, 0);
 	}
 
-	w->tdb = tdb_open_ex(name, hash_size, tdb_flags, 
-			     open_flags, mode, &log_ctx, NULL);
-	if (w->tdb == NULL) {
-		talloc_free(w);
-		return NULL;
+	result->tdb = tdb_open_ex(name, hash_size, tdb_flags,
+				  open_flags, mode, &log_ctx, NULL);
+	if (result->tdb == NULL) {
+		goto fail;
 	}
+	talloc_set_destructor(result, tdb_wrap_private_destructor);
+	DLIST_ADD(tdb_list, result);
+	return result;
+
+fail:
+	TALLOC_FREE(result);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+  wrapped connection to a tdb database
+  to close just talloc_free() the tdb_wrap pointer
+ */
+struct tdb_wrap *tdb_wrap_open(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
+			       const char *name, int hash_size, int tdb_flags,
+			       int open_flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+	struct tdb_wrap *result;
+	struct tdb_wrap_private *w;
 
-	talloc_set_destructor(w, tdb_wrap_destructor);
+	result = talloc(mem_ctx, struct tdb_wrap);
+	if (result == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
 
-	DLIST_ADD(tdb_list, w);
+	for (w=tdb_list;w;w=w->next) {
+		if (strcmp(name, w->name) == 0) {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
 
-	return w;
+	if (w == NULL) {
+		w = tdb_wrap_private_open(result, name, hash_size, tdb_flags,
+					  open_flags, mode);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Correctly use talloc_reference: The tdb will be
+		 * closed when "w" is being freed. The caller never
+		 * sees "w", so an incorrect use of talloc_free(w)
+		 * instead of calling talloc_unlink is not possible.
+		 * To avoid having to refcount ourselves, "w" will
+		 * have multiple parents that hang off all the
+		 * tdb_wrap's being returned from here. Those parents
+		 * can be freed without problem.
+		 */
+		if (talloc_reference(result, w) == NULL) {
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+	if (w == NULL) {
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	result->tdb = w->tdb;
+	return result;
+fail:
+	TALLOC_FREE(result);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 NTSTATUS map_nt_error_from_tdb(enum TDB_ERROR err)
-- 
cgit