idmap_rfc2307
8
Samba
System Administration tools
4.1
idmap_rfc2307
Samba's idmap_rfc2307 Backend for Winbind
DESCRIPTION
The idmap_rfc2307 plugin provides a way for winbind to
read id mappings from records in an LDAP server as defined in
RFC 2307. The LDAP server can be stand-alone or the LDAP
server provided by the AD server. An AD server is always
required to provide the mapping between name and SID, and the
LDAP server is queried for the mapping between name and
uid/gid. This module implements only the "idmap"
API, and is READONLY.
Mappings must be provided in advance by the
administrator by creating the user accounts in the Active
Directory server and the posixAccount and posixGroup objects
in the LDAP server. The names in the Active Directory server
and in the LDAP server have to be the same.
This id mapping approach allows the reuse of existing
LDAP authentication servers that store records in the RFC 2307
format.
IDMAP OPTIONS
range = low - high
Defines the available
matching UID and GID range for which the
backend is authoritative. Note that the range
acts as a filter. If specified any UID or GID
stored in AD that fall outside the range is
ignored and the corresponding map is
discarded. It is intended as a way to avoid
accidental UID/GID overlaps between local and
remotely defined IDs.
ldap_server = <ad | stand-alone >
Defines the type of LDAP
server to use. This can either be the LDAP
server provided by the Active Directory server
(ad) or a stand-alone LDAP
server.
bind_path_user
Specifies the bind path where
user objects can be found in the LDAP
server.
bind_path_group
Specifies the bind path where
group objects can be found in the LDAP
server.
user_cn = <yes | no>
Query cn attribute instead of
uid attribute for the user name in LDAP. This
option is not required, the default is
no.
cn_realm = <yes | no>
Append @realm to cn for groups
(and users if user_cn is set) in
LDAP. This option is not required, the default
is no.
ldap_domain
When using the LDAP server in
the Active Directory server, this allows to
specify the domain where to access the Active
Directory server. This allows using trust
relationships while keeping all RFC 2307
records in one place. This parameter is
optional, the default is to access the AD
server in the current domain to query LDAP
records.
ldap_url
When using a stand-alone LDAP
server, this parameter specifies the ldap URL
for accessing the LDAP
server.
ldap_user_dn
Defines the user DN to be used
for authentication. The secret for
authenticating this user should be stored with
net idmap secret (see
net
8). If
absent, an anonymous bind will be
performed.
ldap_realm
Defines the realm to use in
the user and group names. This is only
required when using cn_realm together with a
stand-alone ldap server.
EXAMPLES
The following example shows how to retrieve id mappings
from a stand-alone LDAP server. This example also shows how
to leave a small non conflicting range for local id allocation
that may be used in internal backends like BUILTIN.
[global]
idmap config * : backend = tdb
idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999
idmap config DOMAIN : backend = rfc2307
idmap config DOMAIN : range = 2000000-2999999
idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_server = stand-alone
idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_url = ldap://ldap1.example.com
idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_user_dn = cn=ldapmanager,dc=example,dc=com
idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_user = ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_group = ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com
AUTHOR
The original Samba software and related utilities
were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
to the way the Linux kernel is developed.