swat [-s smb config file] [-a]
This program is part of the Samba suite.
swat allows a Samba administrator to configure the complex
smb.conf file via a Web browser. In
addition, a swat configuration page has help links to all the
configurable options in the smb.conf file
allowing an administrator to easily look up the effects of any change.
swat is run from inetd
The file specified contains the configuration details required by the
smbd server. This is the file that swat will
modify. The information in this file includes server-specific
information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions
of all the services that the server is to provide. See smb.conf
(5) for more information.
This option disables authentication and puts swat in demo mode. In
that mode anyone will be able to modify the
smb.conf file.
Do NOT enable this option on a production server.
After you compile SWAT you need to run "make install" to install the
swat binary and the various help files and images. A default install
would put these in:
/usr/local/samba/bin/swat /usr/local/samba/swat/images/* /usr/local/samba/swat/help/*
You need to edit your /etc/inetd.conf and /etc/services to
enable SWAT to be launched via inetd.
In /etc/services you need to add a line like this:
swat 901/tcp
Note for NIS/YP users - you may need to rebuild the NIS service maps
rather than alter your local /etc/services file.
the choice of port number isn't really important except that it should
be less than 1024 and not currently used (using a number above 1024
presents an obscure security hole depending on the implementation
details of your inetd daemon).
In /etc/inetd.conf you should add a line like this:
swat stream tcp nowait.400 root /usr/local/samba/bin/swat swat
One you have edited /etc/services and /etc/inetd.conf you need
to send a HUP signal to inetd. To do this use "kill -1 PID" where
PID is the process ID of the inetd daemon.
To launch swat just run your favorite web browser and point it at
http://localhost:901/.
Note that you can attach to swat from any IP connected machine but
connecting from a remote machine leaves your connection open to
password sniffing as passwords will be sent in the clear over the
wire.
/etc/inetd.conf
This file must contain suitable startup information for the
meta-daemon.
/etc/services
This file must contain a mapping of service name (e.g., swat) to
service port (e.g., 901) and protocol type (e.g., tcp).
/usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf
This is the default location of the smb.conf server configuration
file that swat edits. Other common places that systems install
this file are /usr/samba/lib/smb.conf and /etc/smb.conf.
This file describes all the services the server is to make available
to clients. See smb.conf (5) for more information.
swat will rewrite your smb.conf file. It
will rearrange the entries and delete all comments,
"include=" and
"copy=" options. If you have a
carefully crafted smb.conf then back it up
or don't use swat!
This man page is correct for version 2.0 of the Samba suite.
inetd (8), nmbd (8),
smb.conf (5).
The original Samba software and related utilities were created by
Andrew Tridgell (samba-bugs@samba.org). Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the
Linux kernel is developed.
The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer. The man page
sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open
Source software, available at
ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/)
and updated for the Samba2.0 release by Jeremy Allison.
samba-bugs@samba.org.
See samba (7) to find out how to get a full
list of contributors and details on how to submit bug reports,
comments etc.