void foo(const char *format, ...) { va_list ap; int len; char buf[20]; long long l = 1234567890; l *= 100; va_start(ap, format); len = vsnprintf(buf, 0, format, ap); va_end(ap); if (len != 5) exit(1); va_start(ap, format); len = vsnprintf(0, 0, format, ap); va_end(ap); if (len != 5) exit(2); if (snprintf(buf, 3, "hello") != 5 || strcmp(buf, "he") != 0) exit(3); if (snprintf(buf, 20, "%lld", l) != 12 || strcmp(buf, "123456789000") != 0) exit(4); if (snprintf(buf, 20, "%zu", 123456789) != 9 || strcmp(buf, "123456789") != 0) exit(5); if (snprintf(buf, 20, "%2\$d %1\$d", 3, 4) != 3 || strcmp(buf, "4 3") != 0) exit(6); if (snprintf(buf, 20, "%s", 0) < 3) exit(7); printf("1"); exit(0); } main() { foo("hello"); }