/*
Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
Utility functions for Samba
Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1999
Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
*/
#ifndef _SAMBA_UTIL_H_
#define _SAMBA_UTIL_H_
#include
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
#include "../lib/util/charset/charset.h"
#endif
#include "../lib/util/attr.h"
/* for TALLOC_CTX */
#include
/**
* @file
* @brief Helpful macros
*/
struct smbsrv_tcon;
extern const char *logfile;
extern const char *panic_action;
#include "../lib/util/time.h"
#include "../lib/util/data_blob.h"
#include "../lib/util/xfile.h"
#include "../lib/util/mutex.h"
#include "../lib/util/byteorder.h"
#include "../lib/util/talloc_stack.h"
/**
* assert macros
*/
#ifdef DEVELOPER
#define SMB_ASSERT(b) do { if (!(b)) { \
DEBUG(0,("PANIC: assert failed at %s(%d): %s\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, #b)); smb_panic("assert failed: " #b); }} while(0)
#else
/* redefine the assert macro for non-developer builds */
#define SMB_ASSERT(b) do { if (!(b)) { \
DEBUG(0,("PANIC: assert failed at %s(%d): %s\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, #b)); }} while (0)
#endif
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
#ifdef VALGRIND
#define strlen(x) valgrind_strlen(x)
size_t valgrind_strlen(const char *s);
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ABS
#define ABS(a) ((a)>0?(a):(-(a)))
#endif
#include "../lib/util/memory.h"
/**
* Write backtrace to debug log
*/
_PUBLIC_ void call_backtrace(void);
/**
Something really nasty happened - panic !
**/
_PUBLIC_ _NORETURN_ void smb_panic(const char *why);
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
/**
setup our fault handlers
**/
_PUBLIC_ void fault_setup(const char *pname);
#endif
/**
register a fault handler.
Should only be called once in the execution of smbd.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool register_fault_handler(const char *name, void (*fault_handler)(int sig));
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/signal.c */
/**
Block sigs.
**/
void BlockSignals(bool block, int signum);
/**
Catch a signal. This should implement the following semantics:
1) The handler remains installed after being called.
2) The signal should be blocked during handler execution.
**/
void (*CatchSignal(int signum,void (*handler)(int )))(int);
/**
Ignore SIGCLD via whatever means is necessary for this OS.
**/
void CatchChild(void);
/**
Catch SIGCLD but leave the child around so it's status can be reaped.
**/
void CatchChildLeaveStatus(void);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/system.c */
/**************************************************************************
A wrapper for gethostbyname() that tries avoids looking up hostnames
in the root domain, which can cause dial-on-demand links to come up for no
apparent reason.
****************************************************************************/
_PUBLIC_ struct hostent *sys_gethostbyname(const char *name);
_PUBLIC_ struct in_addr sys_inet_makeaddr(int net, int host);
/**
* Wrapper for fork used to invalid pid cache.
**/
_PUBLIC_ pid_t sys_fork(void);
/**
* Wrapper for getpid. Ensures we only do a system call *once*.
**/
_PUBLIC_ pid_t sys_getpid(void);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/genrand.c */
/**
Copy any user given reseed data.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void set_rand_reseed_callback(void (*fn)(void *, int *), void *);
/**
* Tell the random number generator it needs to reseed.
*/
_PUBLIC_ void set_need_random_reseed(void);
/**
Interface to the (hopefully) good crypto random number generator.
Will use our internal PRNG if more than 40 bytes of random generation
has been requested, otherwise tries to read from /dev/random
**/
_PUBLIC_ void generate_random_buffer(uint8_t *out, int len);
/**
Interface to the (hopefully) good crypto random number generator.
Will always use /dev/urandom if available.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void generate_secret_buffer(uint8_t *out, int len);
/**
generate a single random uint32_t
**/
_PUBLIC_ uint32_t generate_random(void);
/**
very basic password quality checker
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool check_password_quality(const char *s);
/**
Use the random number generator to generate a random string.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *generate_random_str_list(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t len, const char *list);
/**
* Generate a random text string consisting of the specified length.
* The returned string will be allocated.
*
* Characters used are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+_-#.,
*/
_PUBLIC_ char *generate_random_str(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t len);
/**
* Generate an array of unique text strings all of the same length.
* The returned strings will be allocated.
* Returns NULL if the number of unique combinations cannot be created.
*
* Characters used are: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+_-#.,
*/
_PUBLIC_ char** generate_unique_strs(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t len,
uint32_t num);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/dprintf.c */
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
_PUBLIC_ void d_set_iconv(smb_iconv_t);
_PUBLIC_ int d_vfprintf(FILE *f, const char *format, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,0);
_PUBLIC_ int d_fprintf(FILE *f, const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,3);
_PUBLIC_ int d_printf(const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(1,2);
_PUBLIC_ void display_set_stderr(void);
#endif
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_str.c */
bool next_token_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
const char **ptr,
char **pp_buff,
const char *sep);
/**
* Get the next token from a string, return false if none found. Handles
* double-quotes. This version does not trim leading separator characters
* before looking for a token.
*/
bool next_token_no_ltrim_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *ctx,
const char **ptr,
char **pp_buff,
const char *sep);
/**
Trim the specified elements off the front and back of a string.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool trim_string(char *s, const char *front, const char *back);
/**
Find the number of 'c' chars in a string
**/
_PUBLIC_ _PURE_ size_t count_chars(const char *s, char c);
/**
Safe string copy into a known length string. maxlength does not
include the terminating zero.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *safe_strcpy(char *dest,const char *src, size_t maxlength);
/**
Safe string cat into a string. maxlength does not
include the terminating zero.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *safe_strcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t maxlength);
/**
Routine to get hex characters and turn them into a 16 byte array.
the array can be variable length, and any non-hex-numeric
characters are skipped. "0xnn" or "0Xnn" is specially catered
for.
valid examples: "0A5D15"; "0x15, 0x49, 0xa2"; "59\ta9\te3\n"
**/
_PUBLIC_ size_t strhex_to_str(char *p, size_t p_len, const char *strhex, size_t strhex_len);
/**
* Parse a hex string and return a data blob.
*/
_PUBLIC_ _PURE_ DATA_BLOB strhex_to_data_blob(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *strhex) ;
/**
* Routine to print a buffer as HEX digits, into an allocated string.
*/
_PUBLIC_ void hex_encode(const unsigned char *buff_in, size_t len, char **out_hex_buffer);
/**
* talloc version of hex_encode()
*/
_PUBLIC_ char *hex_encode_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const unsigned char *buff_in, size_t len);
/**
Substitute a string for a pattern in another string. Make sure there is
enough room!
This routine looks for pattern in s and replaces it with
insert. It may do multiple replacements.
Any of " ; ' $ or ` in the insert string are replaced with _
if len==0 then the string cannot be extended. This is different from the old
use of len==0 which was for no length checks to be done.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void string_sub(char *s,const char *pattern, const char *insert, size_t len);
_PUBLIC_ char *string_sub_talloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *s,
const char *pattern, const char *insert);
/**
Similar to string_sub() but allows for any character to be substituted.
Use with caution!
if len==0 then the string cannot be extended. This is different from the old
use of len==0 which was for no length checks to be done.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void all_string_sub(char *s,const char *pattern,const char *insert, size_t len);
/**
Unescape a URL encoded string, in place.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void rfc1738_unescape(char *buf);
/**
format a string into length-prefixed dotted domain format, as used in NBT
and in some ADS structures
**/
_PUBLIC_ const char *str_format_nbt_domain(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *s);
/**
* Add a string to an array of strings.
*
* num should be a pointer to an integer that holds the current
* number of elements in strings. It will be updated by this function.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool add_string_to_array(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
const char *str, const char ***strings, int *num);
/**
varient of strcmp() that handles NULL ptrs
**/
_PUBLIC_ int strcmp_safe(const char *s1, const char *s2);
/**
return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in ASCII format
the result includes the null termination
limited by 'n' bytes
**/
_PUBLIC_ size_t ascii_len_n(const char *src, size_t n);
/**
Set a boolean variable from the text value stored in the passed string.
Returns true in success, false if the passed string does not correctly
represent a boolean.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool set_boolean(const char *boolean_string, bool *boolean);
/**
* Parse a string containing a boolean value.
*
* val will be set to the read value.
*
* @retval true if a boolean value was parsed, false otherwise.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_bool(const char * str, bool * val);
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
/**
* Convert a size specification like 16K into an integral number of bytes.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_size(const char * str, uint64_t * val);
#endif
/**
* Parse a uint64_t value from a string
*
* val will be set to the value read.
*
* @retval true if parsing was successful, false otherwise
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool conv_str_u64(const char * str, uint64_t * val);
/**
return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in CH_UTF16 format
the result includes the null termination
**/
_PUBLIC_ size_t utf16_len(const void *buf);
/**
return the number of bytes occupied by a buffer in CH_UTF16 format
the result includes the null termination
limited by 'n' bytes
**/
_PUBLIC_ size_t utf16_len_n(const void *src, size_t n);
_PUBLIC_ size_t ucs2_align(const void *base_ptr, const void *p, int flags);
/**
Do a case-insensitive, whitespace-ignoring string compare.
**/
_PUBLIC_ int strwicmp(const char *psz1, const char *psz2);
/**
String replace.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void string_replace(char *s, char oldc, char newc);
/**
* Compare 2 strings.
*
* @note The comparison is case-insensitive.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool strequal(const char *s1, const char *s2);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_strlist.c */
/* separators for lists */
#ifndef LIST_SEP
#define LIST_SEP " \t,\n\r"
#endif
/**
build an empty (only NULL terminated) list of strings (for expansion with str_list_add() etc)
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_make_empty(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
place the only element 'entry' into a new, NULL terminated string list
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_make_single(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
const char *entry);
/**
build a null terminated list of strings from a input string and a
separator list. The separator list must contain characters less than
or equal to 0x2f for this to work correctly on multi-byte strings
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_make(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *string,
const char *sep);
/**
* build a null terminated list of strings from an argv-like input string
* Entries are seperated by spaces and can be enclosed by quotes.
* Does NOT support escaping
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_make_shell(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *string, const char *sep);
/**
* join a list back to one string
*/
_PUBLIC_ char *str_list_join(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list, char seperator);
/** join a list back to one (shell-like) string; entries
* seperated by spaces, using quotes where necessary */
_PUBLIC_ char *str_list_join_shell(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list, char sep);
/**
return the number of elements in a string list
*/
_PUBLIC_ size_t str_list_length(const char * const *list);
/**
copy a string list
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_copy(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char **list);
/**
Return true if all the elements of the list match exactly.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool str_list_equal(const char **list1, const char **list2);
/**
add an entry to a string list
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_add(const char **list, const char *s);
/**
remove an entry from a string list
*/
_PUBLIC_ void str_list_remove(const char **list, const char *s);
/**
return true if a string is in a list
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool str_list_check(const char **list, const char *s);
/**
return true if a string is in a list, case insensitively
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool str_list_check_ci(const char **list, const char *s);
/**
append one list to another - expanding list1
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_append(const char **list1,
const char * const *list2);
/**
remove duplicate elements from a list
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_unique(const char **list);
/*
very useful when debugging complex list related code
*/
_PUBLIC_ void str_list_show(const char **list);
/**
append one list to another - expanding list1
this assumes the elements of list2 are const pointers, so we can re-use them
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_append_const(const char **list1,
const char **list2);
/**
add an entry to a string list
this assumes s will not change
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_add_const(const char **list, const char *s);
/**
copy a string list
this assumes list will not change
*/
_PUBLIC_ const char **str_list_copy_const(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
const char **list);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/util_file.c */
/**
read a line from a file with possible \ continuation chars.
Blanks at the start or end of a line are stripped.
The string will be allocated if s2 is NULL
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *fgets_slash(char *s2,int maxlen,XFILE *f);
/**
* Read one line (data until next newline or eof) and allocate it
*/
_PUBLIC_ char *afdgets(int fd, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t hint);
/**
load a file into memory from a fd.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *fd_load(int fd, size_t *size, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
char **file_lines_parse(char *p, size_t size, int *numlines, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
load a file into memory
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *file_load(const char *fname, size_t *size, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
mmap (if possible) or read a file
**/
_PUBLIC_ void *map_file(const char *fname, size_t size);
/**
load a file into memory and return an array of pointers to lines in the file
must be freed with talloc_free().
**/
_PUBLIC_ char **file_lines_load(const char *fname, int *numlines, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
load a fd into memory and return an array of pointers to lines in the file
must be freed with talloc_free(). If convert is true calls unix_to_dos on
the list.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char **fd_lines_load(int fd, int *numlines, size_t maxsize, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
take a list of lines and modify them to produce a list where \ continues
a line
**/
_PUBLIC_ void file_lines_slashcont(char **lines);
/**
save a lump of data into a file. Mostly used for debugging
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool file_save(const char *fname, const void *packet, size_t length);
_PUBLIC_ int vfdprintf(int fd, const char *format, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,0);
_PUBLIC_ int fdprintf(int fd, const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2,3);
_PUBLIC_ bool large_file_support(const char *path);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/util.c */
/**
Find a suitable temporary directory. The result should be copied immediately
as it may be overwritten by a subsequent call.
**/
_PUBLIC_ const char *tmpdir(void);
/**
Check if a file exists - call vfs_file_exist for samba files.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool file_exist(const char *fname);
/**
Check a files mod time.
**/
_PUBLIC_ time_t file_modtime(const char *fname);
/**
Check if a directory exists.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool directory_exist(const char *dname);
/**
* Try to create the specified directory if it didn't exist.
*
* @retval true if the directory already existed and has the right permissions
* or was successfully created.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool directory_create_or_exist(const char *dname, uid_t uid,
mode_t dir_perms);
/**
Set a fd into blocking/nonblocking mode. Uses POSIX O_NONBLOCK if available,
else
if SYSV use O_NDELAY
if BSD use FNDELAY
**/
_PUBLIC_ int set_blocking(int fd, bool set);
/**
Sleep for a specified number of milliseconds.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void msleep(unsigned int t);
/**
Get my own name, return in talloc'ed storage.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char* get_myname(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
Return true if a string could be a pure IP address.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool is_ipaddress(const char *str);
/**
Interpret an internet address or name into an IP address in 4 byte form.
**/
_PUBLIC_ uint32_t interpret_addr(const char *str);
/**
A convenient addition to interpret_addr().
**/
_PUBLIC_ struct in_addr interpret_addr2(const char *str);
/**
Check if an IP is the 0.0.0.0.
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool is_zero_ip_v4(struct in_addr ip);
/**
Are two IPs on the same subnet?
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool same_net_v4(struct in_addr ip1,struct in_addr ip2,struct in_addr mask);
_PUBLIC_ bool is_ipaddress_v4(const char *str);
/**
Check if a process exists. Does this work on all unixes?
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool process_exists_by_pid(pid_t pid);
/**
Simple routine to do POSIX file locking. Cruft in NFS and 64->32 bit mapping
is dealt with in posix.c
**/
_PUBLIC_ bool fcntl_lock(int fd, int op, off_t offset, off_t count, int type);
/**
* Write dump of binary data to the log file.
*
* The data is only written if the log level is at least level.
*/
_PUBLIC_ void dump_data(int level, const uint8_t *buf,int len);
/**
* Write dump of binary data to the log file.
*
* The data is only written if the log level is at least level.
* 16 zero bytes in a row are ommited
*/
_PUBLIC_ void dump_data_skip_zeros(int level, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
/**
malloc that aborts with smb_panic on fail or zero size.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void *smb_xmalloc(size_t size);
/**
Memdup with smb_panic on fail.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void *smb_xmemdup(const void *p, size_t size);
/**
strdup that aborts on malloc fail.
**/
_PUBLIC_ char *smb_xstrdup(const char *s);
char *smb_xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n);
/**
Like strdup but for memory.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void *memdup(const void *p, size_t size);
/**
* Write a password to the log file.
*
* @note Only actually does something if DEBUG_PASSWORD was defined during
* compile-time.
*/
_PUBLIC_ void dump_data_pw(const char *msg, const uint8_t * data, size_t len);
/**
* see if a range of memory is all zero. A NULL pointer is considered
* to be all zero
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool all_zero(const uint8_t *ptr, size_t size);
/**
realloc an array, checking for integer overflow in the array size
*/
_PUBLIC_ void *realloc_array(void *ptr, size_t el_size, unsigned count, bool free_on_fail);
void *malloc_array(size_t el_size, unsigned int count);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/fsusage.c */
/**
* Retrieve amount of free disk space.
* this does all of the system specific guff to get the free disk space.
* It is derived from code in the GNU fileutils package, but has been
* considerably mangled for use here
*
* results are returned in *dfree and *dsize, in 512 byte units
*/
_PUBLIC_ int sys_fsusage(const char *path, uint64_t *dfree, uint64_t *dsize);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/ms_fnmatch.c */
/**
* @file
* @brief MS-style Filename matching
*/
#if _SAMBA_BUILD_ == 4
/* protocol types. It assumes that higher protocols include lower protocols
as subsets. FIXME: Move to one of the smb-specific headers */
enum protocol_types {
PROTOCOL_NONE,
PROTOCOL_CORE,
PROTOCOL_COREPLUS,
PROTOCOL_LANMAN1,
PROTOCOL_LANMAN2,
PROTOCOL_NT1,
PROTOCOL_SMB2
};
int ms_fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, enum protocol_types protocol);
/** a generic fnmatch function - uses for non-CIFS pattern matching */
int gen_fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string);
#endif
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/mutex.c */
/**
register a set of mutex/rwlock handlers.
Should only be called once in the execution of smbd.
*/
_PUBLIC_ bool register_mutex_handlers(const char *name, struct mutex_ops *ops);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/idtree.c */
/**
initialise a idr tree. The context return value must be passed to
all subsequent idr calls. To destroy the idr tree use talloc_free()
on this context
*/
_PUBLIC_ struct idr_context *idr_init(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx);
/**
allocate the next available id, and assign 'ptr' into its slot.
you can retrieve later this pointer using idr_find()
*/
_PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int limit);
/**
allocate a new id, giving the first available value greater than or
equal to the given starting id
*/
_PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new_above(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id, int limit);
/**
allocate a new id randomly in the given range
*/
_PUBLIC_ int idr_get_new_random(struct idr_context *idp, void *ptr, int limit);
/**
find a pointer value previously set with idr_get_new given an id
*/
_PUBLIC_ void *idr_find(struct idr_context *idp, int id);
/**
remove an id from the idr tree
*/
_PUBLIC_ int idr_remove(struct idr_context *idp, int id);
/* The following definitions come from lib/util/become_daemon.c */
/**
Close the low 3 fd's and open dev/null in their place
**/
_PUBLIC_ void close_low_fds(bool stderr_too);
/**
Become a daemon, discarding the controlling terminal.
**/
_PUBLIC_ void become_daemon(bool do_fork, bool no_process_group);
/**
* Load a ini-style file.
*/
bool pm_process( const char *fileName,
bool (*sfunc)(const char *, void *),
bool (*pfunc)(const char *, const char *, void *),
void *userdata);
bool unmap_file(void *start, size_t size);
void print_asc(int level, const uint8_t *buf,int len);
/**
* Add an id to an array of ids.
*
* num should be a pointer to an integer that holds the current
* number of elements in ids. It will be updated by this function.
*/
bool add_uid_to_array_unique(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, uid_t uid,
uid_t **uids, size_t *num_uids);
bool add_gid_to_array_unique(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, gid_t gid,
gid_t **gids, size_t *num_gids);
#endif /* _SAMBA_UTIL_H_ */