/* Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. Password and authentication handling Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001-2002 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #include "includes.h" #undef DBGC_CLASS #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_AUTH static_decl_auth; static struct auth_init_function_entry *backends = NULL; static struct auth_init_function_entry *auth_find_backend_entry(const char *name); NTSTATUS smb_register_auth(int version, const char *name, auth_init_function init) { struct auth_init_function_entry *entry = backends; if (version != AUTH_INTERFACE_VERSION) { DEBUG(0,("Can't register auth_method!\n" "You tried to register an auth module with AUTH_INTERFACE_VERSION %d, while this version of samba uses %d\n", version,AUTH_INTERFACE_VERSION)); return NT_STATUS_OBJECT_TYPE_MISMATCH; } if (!name || !init) { return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; } DEBUG(5,("Attempting to register auth backend %s\n", name)); if (auth_find_backend_entry(name)) { DEBUG(0,("There already is an auth method registered with the name %s!\n", name)); return NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION; } entry = SMB_XMALLOC_P(struct auth_init_function_entry); entry->name = smb_xstrdup(name); entry->init = init; DLIST_ADD(backends, entry); DEBUG(5,("Successfully added auth method '%s'\n", name)); return NT_STATUS_OK; } static struct auth_init_function_entry *auth_find_backend_entry(const char *name) { struct auth_init_function_entry *entry = backends; while(entry) { if (strcmp(entry->name, name)==0) return entry; entry = entry->next; } return NULL; } /**************************************************************************** Try to get a challenge out of the various authentication modules. Returns a const char of length 8 bytes. ****************************************************************************/ static const uint8 *get_ntlm_challenge(struct auth_context *auth_context) { DATA_BLOB challenge = data_blob_null; const char *challenge_set_by = NULL; auth_methods *auth_method; TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; if (auth_context->challenge.length) { DEBUG(5, ("get_ntlm_challenge (auth subsystem): returning previous challenge by module %s (normal)\n", auth_context->challenge_set_by)); return auth_context->challenge.data; } auth_context->challenge_may_be_modified = False; for (auth_method = auth_context->auth_method_list; auth_method; auth_method = auth_method->next) { if (auth_method->get_chal == NULL) { DEBUG(5, ("auth_get_challenge: module %s did not want to specify a challenge\n", auth_method->name)); continue; } DEBUG(5, ("auth_get_challenge: getting challenge from module %s\n", auth_method->name)); if (challenge_set_by != NULL) { DEBUG(1, ("auth_get_challenge: CONFIGURATION ERROR: authentication method %s has already specified a challenge. Challenge by %s ignored.\n", challenge_set_by, auth_method->name)); continue; } mem_ctx = talloc_init("auth_get_challenge for module %s", auth_method->name); if (!mem_ctx) { smb_panic("talloc_init() failed!"); } challenge = auth_method->get_chal(auth_context, &auth_method->private_data, mem_ctx); if (!challenge.length) { DEBUG(3, ("auth_get_challenge: getting challenge from authentication method %s FAILED.\n", auth_method->name)); } else { DEBUG(5, ("auth_get_challenge: successfully got challenge from module %s\n", auth_method->name)); auth_context->challenge = challenge; challenge_set_by = auth_method->name; auth_context->challenge_set_method = auth_method; } talloc_destroy(mem_ctx); } if (!challenge_set_by) { uchar chal[8]; generate_random_buffer(chal, sizeof(chal)); auth_context->challenge = data_blob_talloc(auth_context->mem_ctx, chal, sizeof(chal)); challenge_set_by = "random"; auth_context->challenge_may_be_modified = True; } DEBUG(5, ("auth_context challenge created by %s\n", challenge_set_by)); DEBUG(5, ("challenge is: \n")); dump_data(5, auth_context->challenge.data, auth_context->challenge.length); SMB_ASSERT(auth_context->challenge.length == 8); auth_context->challenge_set_by=challenge_set_by; return auth_context->challenge.data; } /** * Check user is in correct domain (if required) * * @param user Only used to fill in the debug message * * @param domain The domain to be verified * * @return True if the user can connect with that domain, * False otherwise. **/ static bool check_domain_match(const char *user, const char *domain) { /* * If we aren't serving to trusted domains, we must make sure that * the validation request comes from an account in the same domain * as the Samba server */ if (!lp_allow_trusted_domains() && !(strequal("", domain) || strequal(lp_workgroup(), domain) || is_myname(domain))) { DEBUG(1, ("check_domain_match: Attempt to connect as user %s from domain %s denied.\n", user, domain)); return False; } else { return True; } } /** * Check a user's Plaintext, LM or NTLM password. * * Check a user's password, as given in the user_info struct and return various * interesting details in the server_info struct. * * This function does NOT need to be in a become_root()/unbecome_root() pair * as it makes the calls itself when needed. * * The return value takes precedence over the contents of the server_info * struct. When the return is other than NT_STATUS_OK the contents * of that structure is undefined. * * @param user_info Contains the user supplied components, including the passwords. * Must be created with make_user_info() or one of its wrappers. * * @param auth_context Supplies the challenges and some other data. * Must be created with make_auth_context(), and the challenges should be * filled in, either at creation or by calling the challenge geneation * function auth_get_challenge(). * * @param server_info If successful, contains information about the authentication, * including a struct samu struct describing the user. * * @return An NTSTATUS with NT_STATUS_OK or an appropriate error. * **/ static NTSTATUS check_ntlm_password(const struct auth_context *auth_context, const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, struct auth_serversupplied_info **server_info) { /* if all the modules say 'not for me' this is reasonable */ NTSTATUS nt_status = NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER; const char *unix_username; auth_methods *auth_method; TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; if (!user_info || !auth_context || !server_info) return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE; DEBUG(3, ("check_ntlm_password: Checking password for unmapped user [%s]\\[%s]@[%s] with the new password interface\n", user_info->client_domain, user_info->smb_name, user_info->wksta_name)); DEBUG(3, ("check_ntlm_password: mapped user is: [%s]\\[%s]@[%s]\n", user_info->domain, user_info->internal_username, user_info->wksta_name)); if (auth_context->challenge.length != 8) { DEBUG(0, ("check_ntlm_password: Invalid challenge stored for this auth context - cannot continue\n")); return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE; } if (auth_context->challenge_set_by) DEBUG(10, ("check_ntlm_password: auth_context challenge created by %s\n", auth_context->challenge_set_by)); DEBUG(10, ("challenge is: \n")); dump_data(5, auth_context->challenge.data, auth_context->challenge.length); #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD DEBUG(100, ("user_info has passwords of length %d and %d\n", (int)user_info->lm_resp.length, (int)user_info->nt_resp.length)); DEBUG(100, ("lm:\n")); dump_data(100, user_info->lm_resp.data, user_info->lm_resp.length); DEBUG(100, ("nt:\n")); dump_data(100, user_info->nt_resp.data, user_info->nt_resp.length); #endif /* This needs to be sorted: If it doesn't match, what should we do? */ if (!check_domain_match(user_info->smb_name, user_info->domain)) return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE; for (auth_method = auth_context->auth_method_list;auth_method; auth_method = auth_method->next) { NTSTATUS result; mem_ctx = talloc_init("%s authentication for user %s\\%s", auth_method->name, user_info->domain, user_info->smb_name); result = auth_method->auth(auth_context, auth_method->private_data, mem_ctx, user_info, server_info); /* check if the module did anything */ if ( NT_STATUS_V(result) == NT_STATUS_V(NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) ) { DEBUG(10,("check_ntlm_password: %s had nothing to say\n", auth_method->name)); talloc_destroy(mem_ctx); continue; } nt_status = result; if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { DEBUG(3, ("check_ntlm_password: %s authentication for user [%s] succeeded\n", auth_method->name, user_info->smb_name)); } else { DEBUG(5, ("check_ntlm_password: %s authentication for user [%s] FAILED with error %s\n", auth_method->name, user_info->smb_name, nt_errstr(nt_status))); } talloc_destroy(mem_ctx); if ( NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { break; } } /* successful authentication */ if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { unix_username = (*server_info)->unix_name; if (!(*server_info)->guest) { /* We might not be root if we are an RPC call */ become_root(); nt_status = smb_pam_accountcheck(unix_username); unbecome_root(); if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { DEBUG(5, ("check_ntlm_password: PAM Account for user [%s] succeeded\n", unix_username)); } else { DEBUG(3, ("check_ntlm_password: PAM Account for user [%s] FAILED with error %s\n", unix_username, nt_errstr(nt_status))); } } if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { DEBUG((*server_info)->guest ? 5 : 2, ("check_ntlm_password: %sauthentication for user [%s] -> [%s] -> [%s] succeeded\n", (*server_info)->guest ? "guest " : "", user_info->smb_name, user_info->internal_username, unix_username)); } return nt_status; } /* failed authentication; check for guest lapping */ DEBUG(2, ("check_ntlm_password: Authentication for user [%s] -> [%s] FAILED with error %s\n", user_info->smb_name, user_info->internal_username, nt_errstr(nt_status))); ZERO_STRUCTP(server_info); return nt_status; } /*************************************************************************** Clear out a auth_context, and destroy the attached TALLOC_CTX ***************************************************************************/ static void free_auth_context(struct auth_context **auth_context) { auth_methods *auth_method; if (*auth_context) { /* Free private data of context's authentication methods */ for (auth_method = (*auth_context)->auth_method_list; auth_method; auth_method = auth_method->next) { TALLOC_FREE(auth_method->private_data); } talloc_destroy((*auth_context)->mem_ctx); *auth_context = NULL; } } /*************************************************************************** Make a auth_info struct ***************************************************************************/ static NTSTATUS make_auth_context(struct auth_context **auth_context) { TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; mem_ctx = talloc_init("authentication context"); *auth_context = TALLOC_P(mem_ctx, struct auth_context); if (!*auth_context) { DEBUG(0,("make_auth_context: talloc failed!\n")); talloc_destroy(mem_ctx); return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY; } ZERO_STRUCTP(*auth_context); (*auth_context)->mem_ctx = mem_ctx; (*auth_context)->check_ntlm_password = check_ntlm_password; (*auth_context)->get_ntlm_challenge = get_ntlm_challenge; (*auth_context)->free = free_auth_context; return NT_STATUS_OK; } bool load_auth_module(struct auth_context *auth_context, const char *module, auth_methods **ret) { static bool initialised_static_modules = False; struct auth_init_function_entry *entry; char *module_name = smb_xstrdup(module); char *module_params = NULL; char *p; bool good = False; /* Initialise static modules if not done so yet */ if(!initialised_static_modules) { static_init_auth; initialised_static_modules = True; } DEBUG(5,("load_auth_module: Attempting to find an auth method to match %s\n", module)); p = strchr(module_name, ':'); if (p) { *p = 0; module_params = p+1; trim_char(module_params, ' ', ' '); } trim_char(module_name, ' ', ' '); entry = auth_find_backend_entry(module_name); if (entry == NULL) { if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(smb_probe_module("auth", module_name))) { entry = auth_find_backend_entry(module_name); } } if (entry != NULL) { if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(entry->init(auth_context, module_params, ret))) { DEBUG(0,("load_auth_module: auth method %s did not correctly init\n", module_name)); } else { DEBUG(5,("load_auth_module: auth method %s has a valid init\n", module_name)); good = True; } } else { DEBUG(0,("load_auth_module: can't find auth method %s!\n", module_name)); } SAFE_FREE(module_name); return good; } /*************************************************************************** Make a auth_info struct for the auth subsystem ***************************************************************************/ static NTSTATUS make_auth_context_text_list(struct auth_context **auth_context, char **text_list) { auth_methods *list = NULL; auth_methods *t = NULL; NTSTATUS nt_status; if (!text_list) { DEBUG(2,("make_auth_context_text_list: No auth method list!?\n")); return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = make_auth_context(auth_context))) return nt_status; for (;*text_list; text_list++) { if (load_auth_module(*auth_context, *text_list, &t)) { DLIST_ADD_END(list, t, auth_methods *); } } (*auth_context)->auth_method_list = list; return nt_status; } /*************************************************************************** Make a auth_context struct for the auth subsystem ***************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS make_auth_context_subsystem(struct auth_context **auth_context) { char **auth_method_list = NULL; NTSTATUS nt_status; if (lp_auth_methods() && !str_list_copy(talloc_tos(), &auth_method_list, lp_auth_methods())) { return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY; } if (auth_method_list == NULL) { switch (lp_security()) { case SEC_DOMAIN: DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=domain\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam winbind:ntdomain", NULL); break; case SEC_SERVER: DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=server\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam smbserver", NULL); break; case SEC_USER: if (lp_encrypted_passwords()) { if ((lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_PDC) || (lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_BDC)) { DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for DC, security=user, encrypt passwords = yes\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam winbind:trustdomain", NULL); } else { DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for standalone security=user, encrypt passwords = yes\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam", NULL); } } else { DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=user, encrypt passwords = no\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest unix", NULL); } break; case SEC_SHARE: if (lp_encrypted_passwords()) { DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=share, encrypt passwords = yes\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam", NULL); } else { DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=share, encrypt passwords = no\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest unix", NULL); } break; case SEC_ADS: DEBUG(5,("Making default auth method list for security=ADS\n")); auth_method_list = str_list_make( talloc_tos(), "guest sam winbind:ntdomain", NULL); break; default: DEBUG(5,("Unknown auth method!\n")); return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } else { DEBUG(5,("Using specified auth order\n")); } nt_status = make_auth_context_text_list(auth_context, auth_method_list); TALLOC_FREE(auth_method_list); return nt_status; } /*************************************************************************** Make a auth_info struct with a fixed challenge ***************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS make_auth_context_fixed(struct auth_context **auth_context, uchar chal[8]) { NTSTATUS nt_status; if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status = make_auth_context_subsystem(auth_context))) { return nt_status; } (*auth_context)->challenge = data_blob_talloc((*auth_context)->mem_ctx, chal, 8); (*auth_context)->challenge_set_by = "fixed"; return nt_status; }