/* Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. Privileges handling functions Copyright (C) Jean François Micouleau 1998-2001 Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2002-2003 Copyright (C) Gerald (Jerry) Carter 2005 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "includes.h" #define PRIVPREFIX "PRIV_" static const SE_PRIV se_priv_all = SE_ALL_PRIVS; static const SE_PRIV se_priv_end = SE_END; /* Define variables for all privileges so we can use the SE_PRIV* in the various se_priv_XXX() functions */ const SE_PRIV se_priv_none = SE_NONE; const SE_PRIV se_machine_account = SE_MACHINE_ACCOUNT; const SE_PRIV se_print_operator = SE_PRINT_OPERATOR; const SE_PRIV se_add_users = SE_ADD_USERS; const SE_PRIV se_disk_operators = SE_DISK_OPERATOR; const SE_PRIV se_remote_shutdown = SE_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN; const SE_PRIV se_restore = SE_RESTORE; const SE_PRIV se_take_ownership = SE_TAKE_OWNERSHIP; /******************************************************************** This is a list of privileges reported by a WIndows 2000 SP4 AD DC just for reference purposes (and I know the LUID is not guaranteed across reboots): SeCreateTokenPrivilege Create a token object ( 0x0, 0x2 ) SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege Replace a process level token ( 0x0, 0x3 ) SeLockMemoryPrivilege Lock pages in memory ( 0x0, 0x4 ) SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege Increase quotas ( 0x0, 0x5 ) SeMachineAccountPrivilege Add workstations to domain ( 0x0, 0x6 ) SeTcbPrivilege Act as part of the operating system ( 0x0, 0x7 ) SeSecurityPrivilege Manage auditing and security log ( 0x0, 0x8 ) SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege Take ownership of files or other objects ( 0x0, 0x9 ) SeLoadDriverPrivilege Load and unload device drivers ( 0x0, 0xa ) SeSystemProfilePrivilege Profile system performance ( 0x0, 0xb ) SeSystemtimePrivilege Change the system time ( 0x0, 0xc ) SeProfileSingleProcessPrivilege Profile single process ( 0x0, 0xd ) SeIncreaseBasePriorityPrivilege Increase scheduling priority ( 0x0, 0xe ) SeCreatePagefilePrivilege Create a pagefile ( 0x0, 0xf ) SeCreatePermanentPrivilege Create permanent shared objects ( 0x0, 0x10 ) SeBackupPrivilege Back up files and directories ( 0x0, 0x11 ) SeRestorePrivilege Restore files and directories ( 0x0, 0x12 ) SeShutdownPrivilege Shut down the system ( 0x0, 0x13 ) SeDebugPrivilege Debug programs ( 0x0, 0x14 ) SeAuditPrivilege Generate security audits ( 0x0, 0x15 ) SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege Modify firmware environment values ( 0x0, 0x16 ) SeChangeNotifyPrivilege Bypass traverse checking ( 0x0, 0x17 ) SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege Force shutdown from a remote system ( 0x0, 0x18 ) SeUndockPrivilege Remove computer from docking station ( 0x0, 0x19 ) SeSyncAgentPrivilege Synchronize directory service data ( 0x0, 0x1a ) SeEnableDelegationPrivilege Enable computer and user accounts to be trusted for delegation ( 0x0, 0x1b ) SeManageVolumePrivilege Perform volume maintenance tasks ( 0x0, 0x1c ) SeImpersonatePrivilege Impersonate a client after authentication ( 0x0, 0x1d ) SeCreateGlobalPrivilege Create global objects ( 0x0, 0x1e ) ********************************************************************/ /* we have to define the LUID here due to a horrible check by printmig.exe that requires the SeBackupPrivilege match what is in Windows. So match those that we implement and start Samba privileges at 0x1001 */ PRIVS privs[] = { #if 0 /* usrmgr will display these twice if you include them. We don't use them but we'll keep the bitmasks reserved in privileges.h anyways */ {SE_NETWORK_LOGON, "SeNetworkLogonRight", "Access this computer from network", { 0x0, 0x0 }}, {SE_INTERACTIVE_LOGON, "SeInteractiveLogonRight", "Log on locally", { 0x0, 0x0 }}, {SE_BATCH_LOGON, "SeBatchLogonRight", "Log on as a batch job", { 0x0, 0x0 }}, {SE_SERVICE_LOGON, "SeServiceLogonRight", "Log on as a service", { 0x0, 0x0 }}, #endif {SE_MACHINE_ACCOUNT, "SeMachineAccountPrivilege", "Add machines to domain", { 0x0, 0x0006 }}, {SE_TAKE_OWNERSHIP, "SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege", "Take ownership of files or other objects",{ 0x0, 0x0009 }}, {SE_BACKUP, "SeBackupPrivilege", "Back up files and directories", { 0x0, 0x0011 }}, {SE_RESTORE, "SeRestorePrivilege", "Restore files and directories", { 0x0, 0x0012 }}, {SE_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN, "SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege", "Force shutdown from a remote system", { 0x0, 0x0018 }}, {SE_PRINT_OPERATOR, "SePrintOperatorPrivilege", "Manage printers", { 0x0, 0x1001 }}, {SE_ADD_USERS, "SeAddUsersPrivilege", "Add users and groups to the domain", { 0x0, 0x1002 }}, {SE_DISK_OPERATOR, "SeDiskOperatorPrivilege", "Manage disk shares", { 0x0, 0x1003 }}, {SE_END, "", "", { 0x0, 0x0 }} }; typedef struct { size_t count; DOM_SID *list; } SID_LIST; typedef struct { SE_PRIV privilege; SID_LIST sids; } PRIV_SID_LIST; /*************************************************************************** copy an SE_PRIV structure ****************************************************************************/ BOOL se_priv_copy( SE_PRIV *dst, const SE_PRIV *src ) { if ( !dst || !src ) return False; memcpy( dst, src, sizeof(SE_PRIV) ); return True; } /*************************************************************************** combine 2 SE_PRIV structures and store the resulting set in mew_mask ****************************************************************************/ void se_priv_add( SE_PRIV *mask, const SE_PRIV *addpriv ) { int i; for ( i=0; imask[i] |= addpriv->mask[i]; } } /*************************************************************************** remove one SE_PRIV sytucture from another and store the resulting set in mew_mask ****************************************************************************/ void se_priv_remove( SE_PRIV *mask, const SE_PRIV *removepriv ) { int i; for ( i=0; imask[i] &= ~removepriv->mask[i]; } } /*************************************************************************** invert a given SE_PRIV and store the set in new_mask ****************************************************************************/ static void se_priv_invert( SE_PRIV *new_mask, const SE_PRIV *mask ) { SE_PRIV allprivs; se_priv_copy( &allprivs, &se_priv_all ); se_priv_remove( &allprivs, mask ); se_priv_copy( new_mask, &allprivs ); } /*************************************************************************** check if 2 SE_PRIV structure are equal ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL se_priv_equal( const SE_PRIV *mask1, const SE_PRIV *mask2 ) { return ( memcmp(mask1, mask2, sizeof(SE_PRIV)) == 0 ); } /*************************************************************************** check if a SE_PRIV has any assigned privileges ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL se_priv_empty( const SE_PRIV *mask ) { SE_PRIV p1; int i; se_priv_copy( &p1, mask ); for ( i=0; imask[i] )); } DEBUGADDC( dbg_cl, dbg_lvl, ("\n")); } /*************************************************************************** Retrieve the privilege mask (set) for a given SID ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL get_privileges( const DOM_SID *sid, SE_PRIV *mask ) { TDB_CONTEXT *tdb = get_account_pol_tdb(); fstring keystr; TDB_DATA data; /* Fail if the admin has not enable privileges */ if ( !lp_enable_privileges() ) { return False; } if ( !tdb ) return False; /* PRIV_ (NULL terminated) as the key */ fstr_sprintf( keystr, "%s%s", PRIVPREFIX, sid_string_static(sid) ); data = tdb_fetch_bystring( tdb, keystr ); if ( !data.dptr ) { DEBUG(3,("get_privileges: No privileges assigned to SID [%s]\n", sid_string_static(sid))); return False; } SMB_ASSERT( data.dsize == sizeof( SE_PRIV ) ); se_priv_copy( mask, (SE_PRIV*)data.dptr ); SAFE_FREE(data.dptr); return True; } /*************************************************************************** Store the privilege mask (set) for a given SID ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL set_privileges( const DOM_SID *sid, SE_PRIV *mask ) { TDB_CONTEXT *tdb = get_account_pol_tdb(); fstring keystr; TDB_DATA data; if ( !lp_enable_privileges() ) return False; if ( !tdb ) return False; if ( !sid || (sid->num_auths == 0) ) { DEBUG(0,("set_privileges: Refusing to store empty SID!\n")); return False; } /* PRIV_ (NULL terminated) as the key */ fstr_sprintf( keystr, "%s%s", PRIVPREFIX, sid_string_static(sid) ); /* no packing. static size structure, just write it out */ data.dptr = (uint8 *)mask; data.dsize = sizeof(SE_PRIV); return ( tdb_store_bystring(tdb, keystr, data, TDB_REPLACE) != -1 ); } /**************************************************************************** check if the privilege is in the privilege list ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL is_privilege_assigned( const SE_PRIV *privileges, const SE_PRIV *check ) { SE_PRIV p1, p2; if ( !privileges || !check ) return False; /* everyone has privileges if you aren't checking for any */ if ( se_priv_empty( check ) ) { DEBUG(1,("is_privilege_assigned: no privileges in check_mask!\n")); return True; } se_priv_copy( &p1, check ); /* invert the SE_PRIV we want to check for and remove that from the original set. If we are left with the SE_PRIV we are checking for then return True */ se_priv_invert( &p1, check ); se_priv_copy( &p2, privileges ); se_priv_remove( &p2, &p1 ); return se_priv_equal( &p2, check ); } /**************************************************************************** check if the privilege is in the privilege list ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL is_any_privilege_assigned( SE_PRIV *privileges, const SE_PRIV *check ) { SE_PRIV p1, p2; if ( !privileges || !check ) return False; /* everyone has privileges if you aren't checking for any */ if ( se_priv_empty( check ) ) { DEBUG(1,("is_any_privilege_assigned: no privileges in check_mask!\n")); return True; } se_priv_copy( &p1, check ); /* invert the SE_PRIV we want to check for and remove that from the original set. If we are left with the SE_PRIV we are checking for then return True */ se_priv_invert( &p1, check ); se_priv_copy( &p2, privileges ); se_priv_remove( &p2, &p1 ); /* see if we have any bits left */ return !se_priv_empty( &p2 ); } /**************************************************************************** add a privilege to a privilege array ****************************************************************************/ static BOOL privilege_set_add(PRIVILEGE_SET *priv_set, LUID_ATTR set) { LUID_ATTR *new_set; /* we can allocate memory to add the new privilege */ new_set = TALLOC_REALLOC_ARRAY(priv_set->mem_ctx, priv_set->set, LUID_ATTR, priv_set->count + 1); if ( !new_set ) { DEBUG(0,("privilege_set_add: failed to allocate memory!\n")); return False; } new_set[priv_set->count].luid.high = set.luid.high; new_set[priv_set->count].luid.low = set.luid.low; new_set[priv_set->count].attr = set.attr; priv_set->count++; priv_set->set = new_set; return True; } /********************************************************************* Generate the LUID_ATTR structure based on a bitmask The assumption here is that the privilege has already been validated so we are guaranteed to find it in the list. *********************************************************************/ LUID_ATTR get_privilege_luid( SE_PRIV *mask ) { LUID_ATTR priv_luid; int i; ZERO_STRUCT( priv_luid ); for ( i=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[i].se_priv, &se_priv_end); i++ ) { if ( se_priv_equal( &privs[i].se_priv, mask ) ) { priv_luid.luid = privs[i].luid; break; } } return priv_luid; } /********************************************************************* Generate the LUID_ATTR structure based on a bitmask *********************************************************************/ const char* get_privilege_dispname( const char *name ) { int i; for ( i=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[i].se_priv, &se_priv_end); i++ ) { if ( strequal( privs[i].name, name ) ) { return privs[i].description; } } return NULL; } /********************************************************************* get a list of all privleges for all sids the in list *********************************************************************/ BOOL get_privileges_for_sids(SE_PRIV *privileges, DOM_SID *slist, int scount) { SE_PRIV mask; int i; BOOL found = False; se_priv_copy( privileges, &se_priv_none ); for ( i=0; iprivilege, &se_priv_none) ) { SE_PRIV mask; se_priv_copy( &mask, (SE_PRIV*)data.dptr ); /* if the SID does not have the specified privilege then just return */ if ( !is_privilege_assigned( &mask, &priv->privilege) ) return 0; } fstrcpy( sid_string, (const char *)&key.dptr[strlen(PRIVPREFIX)] ); /* this is a last ditch safety check to preventing returning and invalid SID (i've somehow run into this on development branches) */ if ( strcmp( "S-0-0", sid_string ) == 0 ) return 0; if ( !string_to_sid(&sid, sid_string) ) { DEBUG(0,("travsersal_fn_enum__acct: Could not convert SID [%s]\n", sid_string)); return 0; } if (!add_sid_to_array( NULL, &sid, &priv->sids.list, &priv->sids.count )) { return 0; } return 0; } /********************************************************************* Retreive list of privileged SIDs (for _lsa_enumerate_accounts() *********************************************************************/ NTSTATUS privilege_enumerate_accounts(DOM_SID **sids, int *num_sids) { TDB_CONTEXT *tdb = get_account_pol_tdb(); PRIV_SID_LIST priv; if (!tdb) { return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; } ZERO_STRUCT(priv); se_priv_copy( &priv.privilege, &se_priv_none ); tdb_traverse( tdb, priv_traverse_fn, &priv); /* give the memory away; caller will free */ *sids = priv.sids.list; *num_sids = priv.sids.count; return NT_STATUS_OK; } /*************************************************************************** Add privilege to sid ****************************************************************************/ BOOL grant_privilege(const DOM_SID *sid, const SE_PRIV *priv_mask) { SE_PRIV old_mask, new_mask; ZERO_STRUCT( old_mask ); ZERO_STRUCT( new_mask ); if ( get_privileges( sid, &old_mask ) ) se_priv_copy( &new_mask, &old_mask ); else se_priv_copy( &new_mask, &se_priv_none ); se_priv_add( &new_mask, priv_mask ); DEBUG(10,("grant_privilege: %s\n", sid_string_static(sid))); DEBUGADD( 10, ("original privilege mask:\n")); dump_se_priv( DBGC_ALL, 10, &old_mask ); DEBUGADD( 10, ("new privilege mask:\n")); dump_se_priv( DBGC_ALL, 10, &new_mask ); return set_privileges( sid, &new_mask ); } /********************************************************************* Add a privilege based on its name *********************************************************************/ BOOL grant_privilege_by_name(DOM_SID *sid, const char *name) { int i; for ( i=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[i].se_priv, &se_priv_end); i++ ) { if ( strequal(privs[i].name, name) ) { return grant_privilege( sid, &privs[i].se_priv ); } } DEBUG(3, ("grant_privilege_by_name: No Such Privilege Found (%s)\n", name)); return False; } /*************************************************************************** Remove privilege from sid ****************************************************************************/ BOOL revoke_privilege(const DOM_SID *sid, const SE_PRIV *priv_mask) { SE_PRIV mask; /* if the user has no privileges, then we can't revoke any */ if ( !get_privileges( sid, &mask ) ) return True; DEBUG(10,("revoke_privilege: %s\n", sid_string_static(sid))); DEBUGADD( 10, ("original privilege mask:\n")); dump_se_priv( DBGC_ALL, 10, &mask ); se_priv_remove( &mask, priv_mask ); DEBUGADD( 10, ("new privilege mask:\n")); dump_se_priv( DBGC_ALL, 10, &mask ); return set_privileges( sid, &mask ); } /********************************************************************* Revoke all privileges *********************************************************************/ BOOL revoke_all_privileges( DOM_SID *sid ) { return revoke_privilege( sid, &se_priv_all ); } /********************************************************************* Add a privilege based on its name *********************************************************************/ BOOL revoke_privilege_by_name(DOM_SID *sid, const char *name) { int i; for ( i=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[i].se_priv, &se_priv_end); i++ ) { if ( strequal(privs[i].name, name) ) { return revoke_privilege( sid, &privs[i].se_priv ); } } DEBUG(3, ("revoke_privilege_by_name: No Such Privilege Found (%s)\n", name)); return False; } /*************************************************************************** Retrieve the SIDs assigned to a given privilege ****************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS privilege_create_account(const DOM_SID *sid ) { return ( grant_privilege(sid, &se_priv_none) ? NT_STATUS_OK : NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL); } /**************************************************************************** initialise a privilege list and set the talloc context ****************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS privilege_set_init(PRIVILEGE_SET *priv_set) { TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx; ZERO_STRUCTP( priv_set ); mem_ctx = talloc_init("privilege set"); if ( !mem_ctx ) { DEBUG(0,("privilege_set_init: failed to initialize talloc ctx!\n")); return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY; } priv_set->mem_ctx = mem_ctx; return NT_STATUS_OK; } /**************************************************************************** initialise a privilege list and with someone else's talloc context ****************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS privilege_set_init_by_ctx(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, PRIVILEGE_SET *priv_set) { ZERO_STRUCTP( priv_set ); priv_set->mem_ctx = mem_ctx; priv_set->ext_ctx = True; return NT_STATUS_OK; } /**************************************************************************** Free all memory used by a PRIVILEGE_SET ****************************************************************************/ void privilege_set_free(PRIVILEGE_SET *priv_set) { if ( !priv_set ) return; if ( !( priv_set->ext_ctx ) ) talloc_destroy( priv_set->mem_ctx ); ZERO_STRUCTP( priv_set ); } /**************************************************************************** duplicate alloc luid_attr ****************************************************************************/ NTSTATUS dup_luid_attr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, LUID_ATTR **new_la, LUID_ATTR *old_la, int count) { int i; if ( !old_la ) return NT_STATUS_OK; *new_la = TALLOC_ARRAY(mem_ctx, LUID_ATTR, count); if ( !*new_la ) { DEBUG(0,("dup_luid_attr: failed to alloc new LUID_ATTR array [%d]\n", count)); return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY; } for (i=0; iprivileges, privilege ); } /**************************************************************************** Does the user have any of the specified privileges ? We only deal with one privilege at a time here. *****************************************************************************/ BOOL user_has_any_privilege(NT_USER_TOKEN *token, const SE_PRIV *privilege) { if ( !token ) return False; return is_any_privilege_assigned( &token->privileges, privilege ); } /**************************************************************************** Convert a LUID to a named string ****************************************************************************/ char* luid_to_privilege_name(const LUID *set) { static fstring name; int i; if (set->high != 0) return NULL; for ( i=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[i].se_priv, &se_priv_end); i++ ) { if ( set->low == privs[i].luid.low ) { fstrcpy( name, privs[i].name ); return name; } } return NULL; } /******************************************************************* return the number of elements in the privlege array *******************************************************************/ int count_all_privileges( void ) { static int count; if ( count ) return count; /* loop over the array and count it */ for ( count=0; !se_priv_equal(&privs[count].se_priv, &se_priv_end); count++ ) ; return count; } /******************************************************************* *******************************************************************/ BOOL se_priv_to_privilege_set( PRIVILEGE_SET *set, SE_PRIV *mask ) { int i; uint32 num_privs = count_all_privileges(); LUID_ATTR luid; luid.attr = 0; luid.luid.high = 0; for ( i=0; ilow == privs[i].luid.low ) { se_priv_copy( mask, &privs[i].se_priv ); return True; } } return False; } /******************************************************************* *******************************************************************/ BOOL privilege_set_to_se_priv( SE_PRIV *mask, PRIVILEGE_SET *privset ) { int i; ZERO_STRUCTP( mask ); for ( i=0; icount; i++ ) { SE_PRIV r; /* sanity check for invalid privilege. we really only care about the low 32 bits */ if ( privset->set[i].luid.high != 0 ) return False; if ( luid_to_se_priv( &privset->set[i].luid, &r ) ) se_priv_add( mask, &r ); } return True; } /******************************************************************* *******************************************************************/ BOOL is_privileged_sid( const DOM_SID *sid ) { SE_PRIV mask; return get_privileges( sid, &mask ); } /******************************************************************* *******************************************************************/ BOOL grant_all_privileges( const DOM_SID *sid ) { int i; SE_PRIV mask; uint32 num_privs = count_all_privileges(); se_priv_copy( &mask, &se_priv_none ); for ( i=0; i