/* * Unix SMB/Netbios implementation. Version 1.9. SMB parameters and setup * Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998 Modified by Jeremy Allison 1995. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) * any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 * Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "includes.h" extern int DEBUGLEVEL; static int gotalarm; static char s_readbuf[16 * 1024]; /*************************************************************** Signal function to tell us we timed out. ****************************************************************/ static void gotalarm_sig() { gotalarm = 1; } /*************************************************************** Lock or unlock a fd for a known lock type. Abandon after waitsecs seconds. ****************************************************************/ static int do_pw_lock(int fd, int waitsecs, int type) { struct flock lock; int ret; gotalarm = 0; signal(SIGALRM, SIGNAL_CAST gotalarm_sig); lock.l_type = type; lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET; lock.l_start = 0; lock.l_len = 1; lock.l_pid = 0; alarm(5); ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &lock); alarm(0); signal(SIGALRM, SIGNAL_CAST SIG_DFL); if (gotalarm) { DEBUG(0, ("do_pw_lock: failed to %s SMB passwd file.\n", type == F_UNLCK ? "unlock" : "lock")); return -1; } return ret; } /*************************************************************** Lock an fd. Abandon after waitsecs seconds. ****************************************************************/ int pw_file_lock(int fd, int type, int secs) { if (fd < 0) return (-1); if (do_pw_lock(fd, secs, type)) { return -1; } return fd; } /*************************************************************** Unlock an fd. Abandon after waitsecs seconds. ****************************************************************/ int pw_file_unlock(int fd) { return do_pw_lock(fd, 5, F_UNLCK); } /*************************************************************** Open the smbpasswd file - get ready to enumerate it. ****************************************************************/ FILE *startsmbpwent(BOOL update) { FILE *fp = NULL; char *pfile = lp_smb_passwd_file(); if (!*pfile) { DEBUG(0, ("startsmbpwent: No SMB password file set\n")); return (NULL); } DEBUG(10, ("startsmbpwent: opening file %s\n", pfile)); fp = fopen(pfile, update ? "r+b" : "rb"); if (fp == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("startsmbpwent: unable to open file %s\n", pfile)); return NULL; } /* Set a 16k buffer to do more efficient reads */ setvbuf(fp, s_readbuf, _IOFBF, sizeof(s_readbuf)); if ((pw_file_lock(fileno(fp), F_RDLCK | (update ? F_WRLCK : 0), 5)) < 0) { DEBUG(0, ("startsmbpwent: unable to lock file %s\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); return NULL; } /* Make sure it is only rw by the owner */ chmod(pfile, 0600); /* We have a lock on the file. */ return fp; } /*************************************************************** Close the smbpasswd file - end enumeration. ****************************************************************/ void endsmbpwent(FILE *fp) { pw_file_unlock(fileno(fp)); fclose(fp); DEBUG(7, ("endsmbpwent: closed password file.\n")); } /************************************************************* Routine to get the next 32 hex characters and turn them into a 16 byte array. **************************************************************/ static int gethexpwd(char *p, char *pwd) { int i; unsigned char lonybble, hinybble; char *hexchars = "0123456789ABCDEF"; char *p1, *p2; for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2) { hinybble = toupper(p[i]); lonybble = toupper(p[i + 1]); p1 = strchr(hexchars, hinybble); p2 = strchr(hexchars, lonybble); if (!p1 || !p2) return (False); hinybble = PTR_DIFF(p1, hexchars); lonybble = PTR_DIFF(p2, hexchars); pwd[i / 2] = (hinybble << 4) | lonybble; } return (True); } /************************************************************************* Routine to return the next entry in the smbpasswd file. *************************************************************************/ struct smb_passwd *getsmbpwent(FILE *fp) { /* Static buffers we will return. */ static struct smb_passwd pw_buf; static pstring user_name; static unsigned char smbpwd[16]; static unsigned char smbntpwd[16]; char linebuf[256]; unsigned char c; unsigned char *p; long uidval; long linebuf_len; if(fp == NULL) { DEBUG(0,("getsmbpwent: Bad password file pointer.\n")); return NULL; } pw_buf.acct_ctrl = ACB_NORMAL; /* * Scan the file, a line at a time and check if the name matches. */ while (!feof(fp)) { linebuf[0] = '\0'; fgets(linebuf, 256, fp); if (ferror(fp)) { return NULL; } /* * Check if the string is terminated with a newline - if not * then we must keep reading and discard until we get one. */ linebuf_len = strlen(linebuf); if (linebuf[linebuf_len - 1] != '\n') { c = '\0'; while (!ferror(fp) && !feof(fp)) { c = fgetc(fp); if (c == '\n') break; } } else linebuf[linebuf_len - 1] = '\0'; #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD DEBUG(100, ("getsmbpwent: got line |%s|\n", linebuf)); #endif if ((linebuf[0] == 0) && feof(fp)) { DEBUG(4, ("getsmbpwent: end of file reached\n")); break; } /* * The line we have should be of the form :- * * username:uid:[32hex bytes]:....other flags presently * ignored.... * * or, * * username:uid:[32hex bytes]:[32hex bytes]:....ignored.... * * if Windows NT compatible passwords are also present. */ if (linebuf[0] == '#' || linebuf[0] == '\0') { DEBUG(6, ("getsmbpwent: skipping comment or blank line\n")); continue; } p = (unsigned char *) strchr(linebuf, ':'); if (p == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: malformed password entry (no :)\n")); continue; } /* * As 256 is shorter than a pstring we don't need to check * length here - if this ever changes.... */ strncpy(user_name, linebuf, PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf)); user_name[PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf)] = '\0'; /* Get smb uid. */ p++; /* Go past ':' */ if (!isdigit(*p)) { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: malformed password entry (uid not number)\n")); continue; } uidval = atoi((char *) p); while (*p && isdigit(*p)) p++; if (*p != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: malformed password entry (no : after uid)\n")); continue; } pw_buf.smb_name = user_name; pw_buf.smb_userid = uidval; /* * Now get the password value - this should be 32 hex digits * which are the ascii representations of a 16 byte string. * Get two at a time and put them into the password. */ /* Skip the ':' */ p++; if (*p == '*' || *p == 'X') { /* Password deliberately invalid - end here. */ DEBUG(10, ("getsmbpwent: entry invalidated for user %s\n", user_name)); pw_buf.smb_nt_passwd = NULL; pw_buf.smb_passwd = NULL; pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_DISABLED; return &pw_buf; } if (linebuf_len < (PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf) + 33)) { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: malformed password entry (passwd too short)\n")); continue; } if (p[32] != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: malformed password entry (no terminating :)\n")); continue; } if (!strncasecmp((char *) p, "NO PASSWORD", 11)) { pw_buf.smb_passwd = NULL; pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_PWNOTREQ; } else { if (!gethexpwd((char *)p, (char *)smbpwd)) { DEBUG(0, ("getsmbpwent: Malformed Lanman password entry (non hex chars)\n")); continue; } pw_buf.smb_passwd = smbpwd; } /* * Now check if the NT compatible password is * available. */ pw_buf.smb_nt_passwd = NULL; p += 33; /* Move to the first character of the line after the lanman password. */ if ((linebuf_len >= (PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf) + 33)) && (p[32] == ':')) { if (*p != '*' && *p != 'X') { if(gethexpwd((char *)p,(char *)smbntpwd)) pw_buf.smb_nt_passwd = smbntpwd; } p += 33; /* Move to the first character of the line after the NT password. */ } DEBUG(5, ("getsmbpwent: returning passwd entry for user %s, uid %d\n", user_name, uidval)); /* * Check if the account type bits have been encoded after the * NT password (in the form [NDHTUWSLXI]). */ if (*p == '[') { BOOL finished = False; pw_buf.acct_ctrl = 0; for(p++;*p && !finished; p++) { switch (*p) { #if 0 /* * Hmmm. Don't allow these to be set/read independently * of the actual password fields. We don't want a mismatch. * JRA. */ case 'N': /* 'N'o password. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_PWNOTREQ; break; case 'D': /* 'D'isabled. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_DISABLED; break; #endif case 'H': /* 'H'omedir required. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_HOMDIRREQ; break; case 'T': /* 'T'emp account. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_TEMPDUP; break; case 'U': /* 'U'ser account (normal). */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_NORMAL; break; case 'M': /* 'M'NS logon user account. What is this ? */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_MNS; break; case 'W': /* 'W'orkstation account. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_WSTRUST; break; case 'S': /* 'S'erver account. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_SVRTRUST; break; case 'L': /* 'L'ocked account. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_AUTOLOCK; break; case 'X': /* No 'X'piry. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_PWNOEXP; break; case 'I': /* 'I'nterdomain trust account. */ pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_DOMTRUST; break; case ':': case '\n': case '\0': case ']': default: finished = True; } } /* Must have some account type set. */ if(pw_buf.acct_ctrl == 0) pw_buf.acct_ctrl = ACB_NORMAL; } else { /* 'Old' style file. Fake up based on user name. */ /* * Currently machine accounts are kept in the same * password file as 'normal accounts'. If this changes * we will have to fix this code. JRA. */ if(pw_buf.smb_name[strlen(pw_buf.smb_name) - 1] == '$') { pw_buf.acct_ctrl &= ~ACB_NORMAL; pw_buf.acct_ctrl |= ACB_WSTRUST; } } return &pw_buf; } DEBUG(5,("getsmbpwent: end of file reached.\n")); return NULL; } /************************************************************************* Routine to search the smbpasswd file for an entry matching the username or user id. if the name is NULL, then the smb_uid is used instead. *************************************************************************/ struct smb_passwd *get_smbpwd_entry(char *name, int smb_userid) { struct smb_passwd *pwd = NULL; FILE *fp = NULL; if (name != NULL) { DEBUG(10, ("get_smbpwd_entry: search by name: %s\n", name)); } else { DEBUG(10, ("get_smbpwd_entry: search by smb_userid: %x\n", smb_userid)); } /* Open the smbpassword file - not for update. */ fp = startsmbpwent(False); if (fp == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("get_smbpwd_entry: unable to open password file.\n")); return NULL; } /* * Scan the file, a line at a time and check if the name * or uid matches. */ while ((pwd = getsmbpwent(fp)) != NULL) { if (name != NULL) { /* Search is by user name */ if (!strequal(pwd->smb_name, name)) continue; DEBUG(10, ("get_smbpwd_entry: found by name: %s\n", name)); break; } else { /* Search is by user id */ if (pwd->smb_userid != smb_userid) continue; DEBUG(10, ("get_smbpwd_entry: found by smb_userid: %x\n", smb_userid)); break; } } endsmbpwent(fp); return pwd; } /************************************************************************ Routine to add an entry to the smbpasswd file. *************************************************************************/ BOOL add_smbpwd_entry(struct smb_passwd *newpwd) { char *pfile = lp_smb_passwd_file(); struct smb_passwd *pwd = NULL; FILE *fp = NULL; int i; int wr_len; int fd; int new_entry_length; char *new_entry; long offpos; unsigned char *p; /* Open the smbpassword file - for update. */ fp = startsmbpwent(True); if (fp == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry: unable to open file.\n")); return False; } /* * Scan the file, a line at a time and check if the name matches. */ while ((pwd = getsmbpwent(fp)) != NULL) { if (strequal(newpwd->smb_name, pwd->smb_name)) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry: entry with name %s already exists\n", pwd->smb_name)); endsmbpwent(fp); return False; } } /* Ok - entry doesn't exist. We can add it */ /* Create a new smb passwd entry and set it to the given password. */ /* * The add user write needs to be atomic - so get the fd from * the fp and do a raw write() call. */ fd = fileno(fp); if((offpos = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END)) == -1) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry(lseek): Failed to add entry for user %s to file %s. \ Error was %s\n", pwd->smb_name, pfile, strerror(errno))); endsmbpwent(fp); return False; } new_entry_length = strlen(pwd->smb_name) + 1 + 15 + 1 + 32 + 1 + 32 + 1 + 2; if((new_entry = (char *)malloc( new_entry_length )) == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry(malloc): Failed to add entry for user %s to file %s. \ Error was %s\n", pwd->smb_name, pfile, strerror(errno))); endsmbpwent(fp); return False; } sprintf(new_entry, "%s:%u:", pwd->smb_name, (unsigned)pwd->smb_userid); p = (unsigned char *)&new_entry[strlen(new_entry)]; for( i = 0; i < 16; i++) { sprintf((char *)&p[i*2], "%02X", pwd->smb_passwd[i]); } p += 32; *p++ = ':'; for( i = 0; i < 16; i++) { sprintf((char *)&p[i*2], "%02X", pwd->smb_nt_passwd[i]); } p += 32; *p++ = ':'; sprintf((char *)p,"\n"); #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD DEBUG(100, ("add_smbpwd_entry(%d): new_entry_len %d entry_len %d made line |%s|\n", fd, new_entry_length, strlen(new_entry), new_entry)); #endif if ((wr_len = write(fd, new_entry, strlen(new_entry))) != strlen(new_entry)) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry(write): %d Failed to add entry for user %s to file %s. \ Error was %s\n", wr_len, pwd->smb_name, pfile, strerror(errno))); /* Remove the entry we just wrote. */ if(ftruncate(fd, offpos) == -1) { DEBUG(0, ("add_smbpwd_entry: ERROR failed to ftruncate file %s. \ Error was %s. Password file may be corrupt ! Please examine by hand !\n", pwd->smb_name, strerror(errno))); } endsmbpwent(fp); return False; } endsmbpwent(fp); return True; } /************************************************************************ Routine to search the smbpasswd file for an entry matching the username. and then modify its password entry. We can't use the startsmbpwent()/ getsmbpwent()/endsmbpwent() interfaces here as we depend on looking in the actual file to decide how much room we have to write data. ************************************************************************/ BOOL mod_smbpwd_entry(struct smb_passwd* pwd) { /* Static buffers we will return. */ static pstring user_name; char linebuf[256]; char readbuf[16 * 1024]; unsigned char c; char ascii_p16[66]; unsigned char *p = NULL; long linebuf_len = 0; FILE *fp; int lockfd; char *pfile = lp_smb_passwd_file(); BOOL found_entry = False; long pwd_seekpos = 0; int i; int wr_len; int fd; if (!*pfile) { DEBUG(0, ("No SMB password file set\n")); return False; } DEBUG(10, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: opening file %s\n", pfile)); fp = fopen(pfile, "r+"); if (fp == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: unable to open file %s\n", pfile)); return False; } /* Set a 16k buffer to do more efficient reads */ setvbuf(fp, readbuf, _IOFBF, sizeof(readbuf)); if ((lockfd = pw_file_lock(fileno(fp), F_RDLCK | F_WRLCK, 5)) < 0) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: unable to lock file %s\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); return False; } /* Make sure it is only rw by the owner */ chmod(pfile, 0600); /* We have a write lock on the file. */ /* * Scan the file, a line at a time and check if the name matches. */ while (!feof(fp)) { pwd_seekpos = ftell(fp); linebuf[0] = '\0'; fgets(linebuf, 256, fp); if (ferror(fp)) { fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* * Check if the string is terminated with a newline - if not * then we must keep reading and discard until we get one. */ linebuf_len = strlen(linebuf); if (linebuf[linebuf_len - 1] != '\n') { c = '\0'; while (!ferror(fp) && !feof(fp)) { c = fgetc(fp); if (c == '\n') { break; } } } else { linebuf[linebuf_len - 1] = '\0'; } #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD DEBUG(100, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: got line |%s|\n", linebuf)); #endif if ((linebuf[0] == 0) && feof(fp)) { DEBUG(4, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: end of file reached\n")); break; } /* * The line we have should be of the form :- * * username:uid:[32hex bytes]:....other flags presently * ignored.... * * or, * * username:uid:[32hex bytes]:[32hex bytes]:....ignored.... * * if Windows NT compatible passwords are also present. */ if (linebuf[0] == '#' || linebuf[0] == '\0') { DEBUG(6, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: skipping comment or blank line\n")); continue; } p = (unsigned char *) strchr(linebuf, ':'); if (p == NULL) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (no :)\n")); continue; } /* * As 256 is shorter than a pstring we don't need to check * length here - if this ever changes.... */ strncpy(user_name, linebuf, PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf)); user_name[PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf)] = '\0'; if (strequal(user_name, pwd->smb_name)) { found_entry = True; break; } } if (!found_entry) return False; DEBUG(6, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: entry exists\n")); /* User name matches - get uid and password */ p++; /* Go past ':' */ if (!isdigit(*p)) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (uid not number)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } while (*p && isdigit(*p)) p++; if (*p != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (no : after uid)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* * Now get the password value - this should be 32 hex digits * which are the ascii representations of a 16 byte string. * Get two at a time and put them into the password. */ p++; /* Record exact password position */ pwd_seekpos += PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf); if (*p == '*' || *p == 'X') { /* Password deliberately invalid - end here. */ DEBUG(10, ("get_smbpwd_entry: entry invalidated for user %s\n", user_name)); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } if (linebuf_len < (PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf) + 33)) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (passwd too short)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return (False); } if (p[32] != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (no terminating :)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } if (*p == '*' || *p == 'X') { fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* Now check if the NT compatible password is available. */ p += 33; /* Move to the first character of the line after the lanman password. */ if (linebuf_len < (PTR_DIFF(p, linebuf) + 33)) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (passwd too short)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return (False); } if (p[32] != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: malformed password entry (no terminating :)\n")); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* Entry is correctly formed. */ /* * Do an atomic write into the file at the position defined by * seekpos. */ /* The mod user write needs to be atomic - so get the fd from the fp and do a raw write() call. */ fd = fileno(fp); if (lseek(fd, pwd_seekpos - 1, SEEK_SET) != pwd_seekpos - 1) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: seek fail on file %s.\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* Sanity check - ensure the character is a ':' */ if (read(fd, &c, 1) != 1) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: read fail on file %s.\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } if (c != ':') { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: check on passwd file %s failed.\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } /* Create the 32 byte representation of the new p16 */ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { sprintf(&ascii_p16[i*2], "%02X", (uchar) pwd->smb_passwd[i]); } /* Add on the NT md4 hash */ ascii_p16[32] = ':'; wr_len = 65; if (pwd->smb_nt_passwd != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { sprintf(&ascii_p16[(i*2)+33], "%02X", (uchar) pwd->smb_nt_passwd[i]); } } else { /* No NT hash - write out an 'invalid' string. */ strcpy(&ascii_p16[33], "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"); } #ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD DEBUG(100,("mod_smbpwd_entry: ")); dump_data(100, ascii_p16, wr_len); #endif if (write(fd, ascii_p16, wr_len) != wr_len) { DEBUG(0, ("mod_smbpwd_entry: write failed in passwd file %s\n", pfile)); fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return False; } fclose(fp); pw_file_unlock(lockfd); return True; }