/* SAM ldb module Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2004 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2005 * NOTICE: this module is NOT released under the GNU LGPL license as * other ldb code. This module is release under the GNU GPL v2 or * later license. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ /* * Name: ldb * * Component: ldb samldb module * * Description: add embedded user/group creation functionality * * Author: Simo Sorce */ #include "includes.h" #include "libcli/ldap/ldap_ndr.h" #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb_errors.h" #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb.h" #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb_private.h" #include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h" #include "libcli/security/security.h" #include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_security.h" #include "util/util_ldb.h" int samldb_notice_sid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const struct dom_sid *sid); static bool samldb_msg_add_sid(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *msg, const char *name, const struct dom_sid *sid) { struct ldb_val v; enum ndr_err_code ndr_err; ndr_err = ndr_push_struct_blob(&v, msg, NULL, sid, (ndr_push_flags_fn_t)ndr_push_dom_sid); if (!NDR_ERR_CODE_IS_SUCCESS(ndr_err)) { return false; } return (ldb_msg_add_value(msg, name, &v, NULL) == 0); } /* allocate a new id, attempting to do it atomically return 0 on failure, the id on success */ static int samldb_set_next_rid(struct ldb_context *ldb, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn, uint32_t old_id, uint32_t new_id) { struct ldb_message msg; int ret; struct ldb_val vals[2]; struct ldb_message_element els[2]; if (new_id == 0) { /* out of IDs ! */ ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "Are we out of valid IDs ?\n"); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* we do a delete and add as a single operation. That prevents a race, in case we are not actually on a transaction db */ ZERO_STRUCT(msg); msg.dn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn); if (!msg.dn) { ldb_oom(ldb); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } msg.num_elements = 2; msg.elements = els; els[0].num_values = 1; els[0].values = &vals[0]; els[0].flags = LDB_FLAG_MOD_DELETE; els[0].name = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, "nextRid"); if (!els[0].name) { ldb_oom(ldb); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } els[1].num_values = 1; els[1].values = &vals[1]; els[1].flags = LDB_FLAG_MOD_ADD; els[1].name = els[0].name; vals[0].data = (uint8_t *)talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "%u", old_id); if (!vals[0].data) { ldb_oom(ldb); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } vals[0].length = strlen((char *)vals[0].data); vals[1].data = (uint8_t *)talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "%u", new_id); if (!vals[1].data) { ldb_oom(ldb); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } vals[1].length = strlen((char *)vals[1].data); ret = ldb_modify(ldb, &msg); return ret; } /* allocate a new id, attempting to do it atomically return 0 on failure, the id on success */ static int samldb_find_next_rid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn, uint32_t *old_rid) { const char * const attrs[2] = { "nextRid", NULL }; struct ldb_result *res = NULL; int ret; const char *str; ret = ldb_search(module->ldb, dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE, "nextRid=*", attrs, &res); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { return ret; } if (res->count != 1) { talloc_free(res); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } str = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_string(res->msgs[0], "nextRid", NULL); if (str == NULL) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "attribute nextRid not found in %s\n", ldb_dn_get_linearized(dn)); talloc_free(res); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } *old_rid = strtol(str, NULL, 0); talloc_free(res); return LDB_SUCCESS; } static int samldb_allocate_next_rid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn, const struct dom_sid *dom_sid, struct dom_sid **new_sid) { struct dom_sid *obj_sid; uint32_t old_rid; int ret; ret = samldb_find_next_rid(module, mem_ctx, dn, &old_rid); if (ret) { return ret; } /* return the new object sid */ obj_sid = dom_sid_add_rid(mem_ctx, dom_sid, old_rid); *new_sid = dom_sid_add_rid(mem_ctx, dom_sid, old_rid + 1); if (!*new_sid) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, mem_ctx, *new_sid); if (ret != 0) { /* gah, there are conflicting sids. * This is a critical situation it means that someone messed up with * the DB and nextRid is not returning free RIDs, report an error * and refuse to create any user until the problem is fixed */ ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Critical Error: unconsistent DB, unable to retireve an unique RID to generate a new SID: %s", ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); return ret; } return ret; } /* search the domain related to the provided dn allocate a new RID for the domain return the new sid string */ static int samldb_get_new_sid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *obj_dn, struct ldb_dn *dom_dn, struct dom_sid **sid) { const char * const attrs[2] = { "objectSid", NULL }; struct ldb_result *res = NULL; int ret; struct dom_sid *dom_sid; /* get the domain component part of the provided dn */ /* find the domain sid */ ret = ldb_search(module->ldb, dom_dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE, "objectSid=*", attrs, &res); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_get_new_sid: error retrieving domain sid from %s: %s!\n", ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn), ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); talloc_free(res); return ret; } if (res->count != 1) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_get_new_sid: error retrieving domain sid from %s: not found!\n", ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn)); talloc_free(res); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } dom_sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(res, res->msgs[0], "objectSid"); if (dom_sid == NULL) { ldb_set_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_get_new_sid: error parsing domain sid!\n"); talloc_free(res); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } /* allocate a new Rid for the domain */ ret = samldb_allocate_next_rid(module, mem_ctx, dom_dn, dom_sid, sid); if (ret != 0) { ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "Failed to increment nextRid of %s: %s\n", ldb_dn_get_linearized(dom_dn), ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); talloc_free(res); return ret; } talloc_free(res); return ret; } /* If we are adding new users/groups, we need to update the nextRid * attribute to be 'above' all incoming users RIDs. This tries to * avoid clashes in future */ int samldb_notice_sid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const struct dom_sid *sid) { int ret; struct ldb_dn *dom_dn; struct dom_sid *dom_sid; const char *attrs[] = { NULL }; struct ldb_result *dom_res; struct ldb_result *res; uint32_t old_rid; /* find if this SID already exists */ ret = ldb_search_exp_fmt(module->ldb, mem_ctx, &res, NULL, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs, "(objectSid=%s)", ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, sid)); if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { if (res->count > 0) { talloc_free(res); ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Attempt to add record with SID %s rejected," " because this SID is already in the database", dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid)); /* We have a duplicate SID, we must reject the add */ return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } talloc_free(res); } else { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_notice_sid: error searching to see if sid %s is in use: %s\n", dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid), ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); return ret; } dom_sid = dom_sid_dup(mem_ctx, sid); if (!dom_sid) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* get the domain component part of the provided SID */ dom_sid->num_auths--; /* find the domain DN */ ret = ldb_search_exp_fmt(module->ldb, mem_ctx, &dom_res, NULL, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs, "(&(objectSid=%s)(objectclass=domain))", ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, dom_sid)); if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { if (dom_res->count == 0) { talloc_free(dom_res); /* This isn't an operation on a domain we know about, so nothing to update */ return LDB_SUCCESS; } if (dom_res->count > 1) { talloc_free(dom_res); ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_notice_sid: error retrieving domain from sid: duplicate (found %d) domain: %s!\n", dom_res->count, dom_sid_string(dom_res, dom_sid)); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } } else { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_notice_sid: error retrieving domain from sid: %s: %s\n", dom_sid_string(dom_res, dom_sid), ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); return ret; } dom_dn = dom_res->msgs[0]->dn; ret = samldb_find_next_rid(module, mem_ctx, dom_dn, &old_rid); if (ret) { talloc_free(dom_res); return ret; } if (old_rid <= sid->sub_auths[sid->num_auths - 1]) { ret = samldb_set_next_rid(module->ldb, mem_ctx, dom_dn, old_rid, sid->sub_auths[sid->num_auths - 1] + 1); } talloc_free(dom_res); return ret; } static int samldb_handle_sid(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_message *msg2, struct ldb_dn *parent_dn) { int ret; struct dom_sid *sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(mem_ctx, msg2, "objectSid"); if (sid == NULL) { ret = samldb_get_new_sid(module, msg2, msg2->dn, parent_dn, &sid); if (ret != 0) { return ret; } if ( ! samldb_msg_add_sid(module, msg2, "objectSid", sid)) { talloc_free(sid); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } talloc_free(sid); ret = LDB_SUCCESS; } else { ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, msg2, sid); } return ret; } static int samldb_generate_samAccountName(struct ldb_module *module, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dom_dn, char **name) { const char *attrs[] = { NULL }; struct ldb_result *res; int ret; /* Format: $000000-000000000000 */ do { *name = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "$%.6X-%.6X%.6X", (unsigned int)random(), (unsigned int)random(), (unsigned int)random()); /* TODO: Figure out exactly what this is meant to conflict with */ ret = ldb_search_exp_fmt(module->ldb, mem_ctx, &res, dom_dn, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs, "samAccountName=%s", ldb_binary_encode_string(mem_ctx, *name)); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb: Failure searching to determine if samAccountName %s is unique: %s", *name, ldb_errstring(module->ldb)); return ret; } if (res->count == 0) { talloc_free(res); /* Great. There are no conflicting users/groups/etc */ return LDB_SUCCESS; } else { talloc_free(*name); /* gah, there is a conflicting name, lets move around the loop again... */ } } while (1); } static int samldb_fill_group_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg, struct ldb_message **ret_msg) { int ret; char *name; struct ldb_message *msg2; struct ldb_dn *dom_dn; const char *rdn_name; TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg); const char *errstr; if (!mem_ctx) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* build the new msg */ msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg); if (!msg2) { ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_group_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n"); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2, "group", &errstr); if (ret != 0) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn); if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) { ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_group_object: Bad RDN (%s) for group!\n", rdn_name); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } ret = samdb_search_for_parent_domain(module->ldb, mem_ctx, msg2->dn, &dom_dn, &errstr); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_group_object: %s", errstr); return ret; } /* Generate a random name, if no samAccountName was supplied */ if (ldb_msg_find_element(msg2, "samAccountName") == NULL) { ret = samldb_generate_samAccountName(module, mem_ctx, dom_dn, &name); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } ret = samdb_find_or_add_attribute(module->ldb, msg2, "sAMAccountName", name); if (ret) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } } /* Manage SID allocation, conflicts etc */ ret = samldb_handle_sid(module, mem_ctx, msg2, dom_dn); if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { talloc_steal(msg, msg2); *ret_msg = msg2; } talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } static int samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg, struct ldb_message **ret_msg) { int ret; char *name; struct ldb_message *msg2; struct ldb_dn *dom_dn; const char *rdn_name; TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg); const char *errstr; if (!mem_ctx) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* build the new msg */ msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg); if (!msg2) { ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n"); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "computer") != NULL) { ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2, "computer", &errstr); if (ret) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: " "Error copying computer template: %s", errstr); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } } else { ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2, "user", &errstr); if (ret) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: Error copying user template: %s\n", errstr); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } /* readd user objectclass */ ret = samdb_find_or_add_value(module->ldb, msg2, "objectclass", "user"); if (ret) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } } rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn); if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Bad RDN (%s=) for user/computer, should be CN=!\n", rdn_name); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } ret = samdb_search_for_parent_domain(module->ldb, mem_ctx, msg2->dn, &dom_dn, &errstr); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object: %s", errstr); return ret; } if (ldb_msg_find_element(msg2, "samAccountName") == NULL) { ret = samldb_generate_samAccountName(module, mem_ctx, dom_dn, &name); if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } ret = samdb_find_or_add_attribute(module->ldb, msg2, "sAMAccountName", name); if (ret) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } } /* TODO: useraccountcontrol: setting value 0 gives 0x200 for users */ /* Manage SID allocation, conflicts etc */ ret = samldb_handle_sid(module, mem_ctx, msg2, dom_dn); /* TODO: objectCategory, userAccountControl, badPwdCount, codePage, countryCode, badPasswordTime, lastLogoff, lastLogon, pwdLastSet, primaryGroupID, accountExpires, logonCount */ if (ret == 0) { *ret_msg = msg2; talloc_steal(msg, msg2); } talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } static int samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg, struct ldb_message **ret_msg) { struct ldb_message *msg2; const char *rdn_name; struct dom_sid *dom_sid; struct dom_sid *sid; const char *dom_attrs[] = { "name", NULL }; struct ldb_message **dom_msgs; const char *errstr; int ret; TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx = talloc_new(msg); if (!mem_ctx) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* build the new msg */ msg2 = ldb_msg_copy(mem_ctx, msg); if (!msg2) { ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_FATAL, "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object: ldb_msg_copy failed!\n"); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } ret = samdb_copy_template(module->ldb, msg2, "ForeignSecurityPrincipal", &errstr); if (ret != 0) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object: " "Error copying template: %s", errstr); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return ret; } rdn_name = ldb_dn_get_rdn_name(msg2->dn); if (strcasecmp(rdn_name, "cn") != 0) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "Bad RDN (%s=) for ForeignSecurityPrincipal, should be CN=!", rdn_name); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(msg2, msg, "objectSid"); if (!sid) { /* Slightly different for the foreign sids. We don't want * domain SIDs ending up there, it would cause all sorts of * pain */ sid = dom_sid_parse_talloc(msg2, (const char *)ldb_dn_get_rdn_val(msg2->dn)->data); if (!sid) { ldb_set_errstring(module->ldb, "No valid found SID in ForeignSecurityPrincipal CN!"); talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; } if ( ! samldb_msg_add_sid(module, msg2, "objectSid", sid)) { talloc_free(sid); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } dom_sid = dom_sid_dup(mem_ctx, sid); if (!dom_sid) { talloc_free(mem_ctx); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } /* get the domain component part of the provided SID */ dom_sid->num_auths--; /* find the domain DN */ ret = gendb_search(module->ldb, mem_ctx, NULL, &dom_msgs, dom_attrs, "(&(objectSid=%s)(objectclass=domain))", ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, dom_sid)); if (ret >= 1) { /* We don't really like the idea of foreign sids that are not foreign, but it happens */ const char *name = samdb_result_string(dom_msgs[0], "name", NULL); ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_TRACE, "NOTE (strange but valid): Adding foreign SID record with SID %s, but this domian (%s) is already in the database", dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, sid), name); } else if (ret == -1) { ldb_asprintf_errstring(module->ldb, "samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object: error searching for a domain with this sid: %s\n", dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, dom_sid)); talloc_free(dom_msgs); return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } } /* This isn't an operation on a domain we know about, so just * check for the SID, looking for duplicates via the common * code */ ret = samldb_notice_sid(module, msg2, sid); if (ret == 0) { talloc_steal(msg, msg2); *ret_msg = msg2; } return ret; } /* add_record */ /* * FIXME * * Actually this module is not async at all as it does a number of sync searches * in the process. It still to be decided how to deal with it properly so it is * left SYNC for now until we think of a good solution. */ static int samldb_add(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req) { const struct ldb_message *msg = req->op.add.message; struct ldb_message *msg2 = NULL; struct ldb_request *down_req; int ret; ldb_debug(module->ldb, LDB_DEBUG_TRACE, "samldb_add_record\n"); if (ldb_dn_is_special(msg->dn)) { /* do not manipulate our control entries */ return ldb_next_request(module, req); } /* is user or computer? */ if ((samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "user") != NULL) || (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "computer") != NULL)) { /* add all relevant missing objects */ ret = samldb_fill_user_or_computer_object(module, msg, &msg2); if (ret) { return ret; } } /* is group? add all relevant missing objects */ if ( ! msg2 ) { if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "group") != NULL) { ret = samldb_fill_group_object(module, msg, &msg2); if (ret) { return ret; } } } /* perhaps a foreignSecurityPrincipal? */ if ( ! msg2 ) { if (samdb_find_attribute(module->ldb, msg, "objectclass", "foreignSecurityPrincipal") != NULL) { ret = samldb_fill_foreignSecurityPrincipal_object(module, msg, &msg2); if (ret) { return ret; } } } if (msg2 == NULL) { return ldb_next_request(module, req); } down_req = talloc(req, struct ldb_request); if (down_req == NULL) { return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; } *down_req = *req; down_req->op.add.message = talloc_steal(down_req, msg2); ldb_set_timeout_from_prev_req(module->ldb, req, down_req); /* go on with the call chain */ ret = ldb_next_request(module, down_req); /* do not free down_req as the call results may be linked to it, * it will be freed when the upper level request get freed */ if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { req->handle = down_req->handle; } return ret; } static int samldb_init(struct ldb_module *module) { return ldb_next_init(module); } const struct ldb_module_ops ldb_samldb_module_ops = { .name = "samldb", .init_context = samldb_init, .add = samldb_add, };