/* Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. Kerberos backend for GENSEC Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2004 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2001 Copyright (C) Luke Howard 2002-2003 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "includes.h" #include "system/kerberos.h" #include "system/time.h" #include "libcli/auth/kerberos.h" #include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_krb5pac.h" #include "auth/auth.h" #undef DBGC_CLASS #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_AUTH enum GENSEC_KRB5_STATE { GENSEC_KRB5_SERVER_START, GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_START, GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_MUTUAL_AUTH, GENSEC_KRB5_DONE }; struct gensec_krb5_state { DATA_BLOB session_key; DATA_BLOB pac; enum GENSEC_KRB5_STATE state_position; krb5_context krb5_context; krb5_auth_context krb5_auth_context; krb5_ccache krb5_ccache; krb5_data ticket; krb5_keyblock krb5_keyblock; char *peer_principal; }; #ifdef KRB5_DO_VERIFY_PAC static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_pac_checksum(DATA_BLOB pac_data, struct PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA *sig, struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state, uint32 keyusage) { krb5_error_code ret; krb5_crypto crypto; Checksum cksum; int i; cksum.cksumtype = (CKSUMTYPE)sig->type; cksum.checksum.length = sizeof(sig->signature); cksum.checksum.data = sig->signature; ret = krb5_crypto_init(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_keyblock, 0, &crypto); if (ret) { DEBUG(0,("krb5_crypto_init() failed\n")); return NT_STATUS_FOOBAR; } for (i=0; i < 40; i++) { keyusage = i; ret = krb5_verify_checksum(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, crypto, keyusage, pac_data.data, pac_data.length, &cksum); if (!ret) { DEBUG(0,("PAC Verified: keyusage: %d\n", keyusage)); break; } } krb5_crypto_destroy(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, crypto); if (ret) { DEBUG(0,("NOT verifying PAC checksums yet!\n")); //return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE; } else { DEBUG(0,("PAC checksums verified!\n")); } return NT_STATUS_OK; } #endif static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_decode_pac(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct PAC_LOGON_INFO **logon_info_out, DATA_BLOB blob, struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state) { NTSTATUS status; struct PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA srv_sig; struct PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA *srv_sig_ptr; struct PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA kdc_sig; struct PAC_SIGNATURE_DATA *kdc_sig_ptr; struct PAC_LOGON_INFO *logon_info = NULL; struct PAC_DATA pac_data; #ifdef KRB5_DO_VERIFY_PAC DATA_BLOB tmp_blob = data_blob(NULL, 0); #endif int i; status = ndr_pull_struct_blob(&blob, mem_ctx, &pac_data, (ndr_pull_flags_fn_t)ndr_pull_PAC_DATA); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { DEBUG(0,("can't parse the PAC\n")); return status; } NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(PAC_DATA, &pac_data); if (pac_data.num_buffers < 3) { /* we need logon_ingo, service_key and kdc_key */ DEBUG(0,("less than 3 PAC buffers\n")); return NT_STATUS_FOOBAR; } for (i=0; i < pac_data.num_buffers; i++) { switch (pac_data.buffers[i].type) { case PAC_TYPE_LOGON_INFO: if (!pac_data.buffers[i].info) { break; } logon_info = &pac_data.buffers[i].info->logon_info; break; case PAC_TYPE_SRV_CHECKSUM: if (!pac_data.buffers[i].info) { break; } srv_sig_ptr = &pac_data.buffers[i].info->srv_cksum; srv_sig = pac_data.buffers[i].info->srv_cksum; break; case PAC_TYPE_KDC_CHECKSUM: if (!pac_data.buffers[i].info) { break; } kdc_sig_ptr = &pac_data.buffers[i].info->kdc_cksum; kdc_sig = pac_data.buffers[i].info->kdc_cksum; break; case PAC_TYPE_UNKNOWN_10: break; default: break; } } if (!logon_info) { DEBUG(0,("PAC no logon_info\n")); return NT_STATUS_FOOBAR; } if (!srv_sig_ptr) { DEBUG(0,("PAC no srv_key\n")); return NT_STATUS_FOOBAR; } if (!kdc_sig_ptr) { DEBUG(0,("PAC no kdc_key\n")); return NT_STATUS_FOOBAR; } #ifdef KRB5_DO_VERIFY_PAC /* clear the kdc_key */ /* memset((void *)kdc_sig_ptr , '\0', sizeof(*kdc_sig_ptr));*/ status = ndr_push_struct_blob(&tmp_blob, mem_ctx, &pac_data, (ndr_push_flags_fn_t)ndr_push_PAC_DATA); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { return status; } status = ndr_pull_struct_blob(&tmp_blob, mem_ctx, &pac_data, (ndr_pull_flags_fn_t)ndr_pull_PAC_DATA); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { DEBUG(0,("can't parse the PAC\n")); return status; } /*NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(PAC_DATA, &pac_data);*/ /* verify by kdc_key */ status = gensec_krb5_pac_checksum(tmp_blob, &kdc_sig, gensec_krb5_state, 0); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { return status; } /* clear the service_key */ /* memset((void *)srv_sig_ptr , '\0', sizeof(*srv_sig_ptr));*/ status = ndr_push_struct_blob(&tmp_blob, mem_ctx, &pac_data, (ndr_push_flags_fn_t)ndr_push_PAC_DATA); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { return status; } status = ndr_pull_struct_blob(&tmp_blob, mem_ctx, &pac_data, (ndr_pull_flags_fn_t)ndr_pull_PAC_DATA); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { DEBUG(0,("can't parse the PAC\n")); return status; } NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(PAC_DATA, &pac_data); /* verify by servie_key */ status = gensec_krb5_pac_checksum(tmp_blob, &srv_sig, gensec_krb5_state, 0); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) { return status; } #endif DEBUG(0,("account_name: %s [%s]\n",logon_info->info3.base.account_name.string, logon_info->info3.base.full_name.string)); *logon_info_out = logon_info; return status; } static int gensec_krb5_destory(void *ptr) { struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state = ptr; if (gensec_krb5_state->ticket.length) { kerberos_free_data_contents(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->ticket); } if (gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache) { /* current heimdal - 0.6.3, which we need anyway, fixes segfaults here */ krb5_cc_close(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache); } krb5_free_keyblock_contents(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_keyblock); if (gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context) { krb5_auth_con_free(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context); } if (gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context) { krb5_free_context(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context); } return 0; } static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_start(struct gensec_security *gensec_security) { struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state; krb5_error_code ret = 0; gensec_krb5_state = talloc_p(gensec_security, struct gensec_krb5_state); if (!gensec_krb5_state) { return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY; } gensec_security->private_data = gensec_krb5_state; initialize_krb5_error_table(); gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context = NULL; gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context = NULL; gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache = NULL; ZERO_STRUCT(gensec_krb5_state->ticket); ZERO_STRUCT(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_keyblock); gensec_krb5_state->session_key = data_blob(NULL, 0); gensec_krb5_state->pac = data_blob(NULL, 0); talloc_set_destructor(gensec_krb5_state, gensec_krb5_destory); ret = krb5_init_context(&gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("gensec_krb5_start: krb5_init_context failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; } if (lp_realm() && *lp_realm()) { ret = krb5_set_default_realm(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, lp_realm()); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("gensec_krb5_start: krb5_set_default_realm failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; } } ret = krb5_auth_con_init(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("gensec_krb5_start: krb5_auth_con_init failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; } return NT_STATUS_OK; } static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_server_start(struct gensec_security *gensec_security) { NTSTATUS nt_status; struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state; nt_status = gensec_krb5_start(gensec_security); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } gensec_krb5_state = gensec_security->private_data; gensec_krb5_state->state_position = GENSEC_KRB5_SERVER_START; return NT_STATUS_OK; } static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_client_start(struct gensec_security *gensec_security) { struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state; krb5_error_code ret; NTSTATUS nt_status; nt_status = gensec_krb5_start(gensec_security); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } gensec_krb5_state = gensec_security->private_data; gensec_krb5_state->state_position = GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_START; /* TODO: This is effecivly a static/global variable... TODO: If the user set a username, we should use an in-memory CCACHE (see below) */ ret = krb5_cc_default(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("krb5_cc_default failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; } while (1) { if (gensec_security->target.principal) { DEBUG(5, ("Finding ticket for target [%s]\n", gensec_security->target.principal)); ret = ads_krb5_mk_req(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context, AP_OPTS_USE_SUBKEY | AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED, gensec_security->target.principal, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache, &gensec_krb5_state->ticket); } else { krb5_data in_data; const char *hostname = gensec_get_target_hostname(gensec_security); if (!hostname) { DEBUG(1, ("Could not determine hostname for target computer, cannot use kerberos\n")); return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; } in_data.length = 0; ret = krb5_mk_req(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context, AP_OPTS_USE_SUBKEY | AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED, gensec_get_target_service(gensec_security), hostname, &in_data, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache, &gensec_krb5_state->ticket); } switch (ret) { case 0: return NT_STATUS_OK; case KRB5KDC_ERR_S_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN: DEBUG(3, ("Server is not registered with our KDC: %s\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; case KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_FAILED: case KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_TKT_EXPIRED: case KRB5_CC_END: { DEBUG(3, ("kerberos (mk_req) failed: %s\n", error_message(ret))); /* fall down to remaining code */ } /* just don't print a message for these really ordinary messages */ case KRB5_FCC_NOFILE: case KRB5_CC_NOTFOUND: case ENOENT: { char *password; char *ccache_string; time_t kdc_time = 0; nt_status = gensec_get_password(gensec_security, gensec_security, &password); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } /* this string should be unique */ ccache_string = talloc_asprintf(gensec_krb5_state, "MEMORY:%s:%s:%s", gensec_get_client_principal(gensec_security, gensec_krb5_state), gensec_get_target_principal(gensec_security, gensec_krb5_state), generate_random_str(gensec_krb5_state, 16)); ret = krb5_cc_resolve(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, ccache_string, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("failed to generate a new krb5 keytab (%s): %s\n", ccache_string, error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; } ret = kerberos_kinit_password_cc(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_ccache, gensec_get_client_principal(gensec_security, gensec_krb5_state), password, NULL, &kdc_time); /* cope with ticket being in the future due to clock skew */ if ((unsigned)kdc_time > time(NULL)) { time_t t = time(NULL); int time_offset =(unsigned)kdc_time-t; DEBUG(4,("Advancing clock by %d seconds to cope with clock skew\n", time_offset)); krb5_set_real_time(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, t + time_offset + 1, 0); } if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("kinit failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD; } break; } default: DEBUG(0, ("kerberos: %s\n", error_message(ret))); return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL; } } } /** * Next state function for the Krb5 GENSEC mechanism * * @param gensec_krb5_state KRB5 State * @param out_mem_ctx The TALLOC_CTX for *out to be allocated on * @param in The request, as a DATA_BLOB * @param out The reply, as an talloc()ed DATA_BLOB, on *out_mem_ctx * @return Error, MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED if a reply is sent, * or NT_STATUS_OK if the user is authenticated. */ static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_update(struct gensec_security *gensec_security, TALLOC_CTX *out_mem_ctx, const DATA_BLOB in, DATA_BLOB *out) { struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state = gensec_security->private_data; krb5_error_code ret = 0; DATA_BLOB pac; NTSTATUS nt_status; switch (gensec_krb5_state->state_position) { case GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_START: { if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("ads_krb5_mk_req (request ticket) failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); nt_status = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE; } else { DATA_BLOB unwrapped_out; #ifndef GENSEC_SEND_UNWRAPPED_KRB5 /* This should be a switch for the torture code to set */ unwrapped_out = data_blob_talloc(out_mem_ctx, gensec_krb5_state->ticket.data, gensec_krb5_state->ticket.length); /* wrap that up in a nice GSS-API wrapping */ *out = gensec_gssapi_gen_krb5_wrap(out_mem_ctx, &unwrapped_out, TOK_ID_KRB_AP_REQ); #else *out = data_blob_talloc(out_mem_ctx, gensec_krb5_state->ticket.data, gensec_krb5_state->ticket.length); #endif gensec_krb5_state->state_position = GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_MUTUAL_AUTH; nt_status = NT_STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED; } return nt_status; } case GENSEC_KRB5_CLIENT_MUTUAL_AUTH: { krb5_data inbuf; krb5_ap_rep_enc_part *repl = NULL; uint8 tok_id[2]; DATA_BLOB unwrapped_in; if (!gensec_gssapi_parse_krb5_wrap(out_mem_ctx, &in, &unwrapped_in, tok_id)) { DEBUG(1,("gensec_gssapi_parse_krb5_wrap(mutual authentication) failed to parse\n")); dump_data_pw("Mutual authentication message:\n", in.data, in.length); return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; } /* TODO: check the tok_id */ inbuf.data = unwrapped_in.data; inbuf.length = unwrapped_in.length; ret = krb5_rd_rep(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context, &inbuf, &repl); if (ret) { DEBUG(1,("krb5_rd_rep (mutual authentication) failed (%s)\n", error_message(ret))); dump_data_pw("Mutual authentication message:\n", inbuf.data, inbuf.length); nt_status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; } else { *out = data_blob(NULL, 0); nt_status = NT_STATUS_OK; gensec_krb5_state->state_position = GENSEC_KRB5_DONE; } if (repl) { krb5_free_ap_rep_enc_part(gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, repl); } return nt_status; } case GENSEC_KRB5_SERVER_START: { char *principal; DATA_BLOB unwrapped_in; DATA_BLOB unwrapped_out = data_blob(NULL, 0); uint8 tok_id[2]; if (!in.data) { *out = unwrapped_out; return NT_STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED; } /* Parse the GSSAPI wrapping, if it's there... (win2k3 allows it to be omited) */ if (!gensec_gssapi_parse_krb5_wrap(out_mem_ctx, &in, &unwrapped_in, tok_id)) { nt_status = ads_verify_ticket(out_mem_ctx, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context, lp_realm(), gensec_get_target_service(gensec_security), &in, &principal, &pac, &unwrapped_out, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_keyblock); } else { /* TODO: check the tok_id */ nt_status = ads_verify_ticket(out_mem_ctx, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context, gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context, lp_realm(), gensec_get_target_service(gensec_security), &unwrapped_in, &principal, &pac, &unwrapped_out, &gensec_krb5_state->krb5_keyblock); } if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } if (pac.data) { gensec_krb5_state->pac = data_blob_talloc_reference(gensec_krb5_state, &pac); } if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { gensec_krb5_state->state_position = GENSEC_KRB5_DONE; /* wrap that up in a nice GSS-API wrapping */ #ifndef GENSEC_SEND_UNWRAPPED_KRB5 *out = gensec_gssapi_gen_krb5_wrap(out_mem_ctx, &unwrapped_out, TOK_ID_KRB_AP_REP); #else *out = unwrapped_out; #endif gensec_krb5_state->peer_principal = talloc_steal(gensec_krb5_state, principal); } return nt_status; } case GENSEC_KRB5_DONE: return NT_STATUS_OK; } return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; } static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_session_key(struct gensec_security *gensec_security, DATA_BLOB *session_key) { struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state = gensec_security->private_data; krb5_context context = gensec_krb5_state->krb5_context; krb5_auth_context auth_context = gensec_krb5_state->krb5_auth_context; krb5_keyblock *skey; krb5_error_code err; if (gensec_krb5_state->session_key.data) { *session_key = gensec_krb5_state->session_key; return NT_STATUS_OK; } switch (gensec_security->gensec_role) { case GENSEC_CLIENT: err = krb5_auth_con_getlocalsubkey(context, auth_context, &skey); break; case GENSEC_SERVER: err = krb5_auth_con_getremotesubkey(context, auth_context, &skey); break; } if (err == 0 && skey != NULL) { DEBUG(10, ("Got KRB5 session key of length %d\n", KRB5_KEY_LENGTH(skey))); gensec_krb5_state->session_key = data_blob_talloc(gensec_krb5_state, KRB5_KEY_DATA(skey), KRB5_KEY_LENGTH(skey)); *session_key = gensec_krb5_state->session_key; dump_data_pw("KRB5 Session Key:\n", session_key->data, session_key->length); krb5_free_keyblock(context, skey); return NT_STATUS_OK; } else { DEBUG(10, ("KRB5 error getting session key %d\n", err)); return NT_STATUS_NO_USER_SESSION_KEY; } } static NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_session_info(struct gensec_security *gensec_security, struct auth_session_info **session_info_out) { NTSTATUS nt_status; struct gensec_krb5_state *gensec_krb5_state = gensec_security->private_data; struct auth_serversupplied_info *server_info = NULL; struct auth_session_info *session_info = NULL; struct PAC_LOGON_INFO *logon_info; char *p; char *principal; const char *username; const char *realm; *session_info_out = NULL; principal = talloc_strdup(gensec_krb5_state, gensec_krb5_state->peer_principal); p = strchr(principal, '@'); if (p) { *p = '\0'; } p++; username = principal; realm = p; /* decode and verify the pac */ nt_status = gensec_krb5_decode_pac(gensec_krb5_state, &logon_info, gensec_krb5_state->pac, gensec_krb5_state); /* IF we have the PAC - otherwise we need to get this * data from elsewere - local ldb, or (TODO) lookup of some * kind... * * when heimdal can generate the PAC, we should fail if there's * no PAC present */ if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { union netr_Validation validation; validation.sam3 = &logon_info->info3; nt_status = make_server_info_netlogon_validation(gensec_krb5_state, username, &server_info, 3, &validation); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } } else { nt_status = sam_get_server_info(username, realm, gensec_krb5_state, &server_info); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } } /* references the server_info into the session_info */ nt_status = make_session_info(gensec_krb5_state, server_info, &session_info); talloc_free(server_info); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) { return nt_status; } talloc_free(principal); nt_status = gensec_krb5_session_key(gensec_security, &session_info->session_key); session_info->workstation = NULL; *session_info_out = session_info; return nt_status; } static const struct gensec_security_ops gensec_krb5_security_ops = { .name = "krb5", .auth_type = DCERPC_AUTH_TYPE_KRB5, .oid = GENSEC_OID_KERBEROS5, .client_start = gensec_krb5_client_start, .server_start = gensec_krb5_server_start, .update = gensec_krb5_update, .session_key = gensec_krb5_session_key, .session_info = gensec_krb5_session_info, }; static const struct gensec_security_ops gensec_ms_krb5_security_ops = { .name = "ms_krb5", .auth_type = DCERPC_AUTH_TYPE_KRB5, .oid = GENSEC_OID_KERBEROS5_OLD, .client_start = gensec_krb5_client_start, .server_start = gensec_krb5_server_start, .update = gensec_krb5_update, .session_key = gensec_krb5_session_key, .session_info = gensec_krb5_session_info, }; NTSTATUS gensec_krb5_init(void) { NTSTATUS ret; ret = gensec_register(&gensec_krb5_security_ops); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) { DEBUG(0,("Failed to register '%s' gensec backend!\n", gensec_krb5_security_ops.name)); return ret; } ret = gensec_register(&gensec_ms_krb5_security_ops); if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) { DEBUG(0,("Failed to register '%s' gensec backend!\n", gensec_krb5_security_ops.name)); return ret; } return ret; }