path: root/source3/lib/debug.c

/*
   Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
   Version 1.9.
   Samba utility functions
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- **
 * Defines...
 *
 *  FORMAT_BUFR_MAX - Index of the last byte of the format buffer;
 *                    format_bufr[FORMAT_BUFR_MAX] should always be reserved
 *                    for a terminating null byte.
 */

#define FORMAT_BUFR_MAX ( sizeof( format_bufr ) - 1 )

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- **
 * This module implements Samba's debugging utility.
 *
 * The syntax of a debugging log file is represented as:
 *
 *  <debugfile> :== { <debugmsg> }
 *
 *  <debugmsg>  :== <debughdr> '\n' <debugtext>
 *
 *  <debughdr>  :== '[' TIME ',' LEVEL ']' [ [FILENAME ':'] [FUNCTION '()'] ]
 *
 *  <debugtext> :== { <debugline> }
 *
 *  <debugline> :== TEXT '\n'
 *
 * TEXT     is a string of characters excluding the newline character.
 * LEVEL    is the DEBUG level of the message (an integer in the range 0..10).
 * TIME     is a timestamp.
 * FILENAME is the name of the file from which the debug message was generated.
 * FUNCTION is the function from which the debug message was generated.
 *
 * Basically, what that all means is:
 *
 * - A debugging log file is made up of debug messages.
 *
 * - Each debug message is made up of a header and text.  The header is
 *   separated from the text by a newline.
 *
 * - The header begins with the timestamp and debug level of the message
 *   enclosed in brackets.  The filename and function from which the
 *   message was generated may follow.  The filename is terminated by a
 *   colon, and the function name is terminated by parenthesis.
 *
 * - The message text is made up of zero or more lines, each terminated by
 *   a newline.
 */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- **
 * External variables.
 *
 *  dbf           - Global debug file handle.
 *  debugf        - Debug file name.
 *  append_log    - If True, then the output file will be opened in append
 *                  mode.
 *  DEBUGLEVEL    - System-wide debug message limit.  Messages with message-
 *                  levels higher than DEBUGLEVEL will not be processed.
 */

XFILE   *dbf        = NULL;
pstring debugf     = "";
BOOL    append_log = False;

int     DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[DBGC_LAST];
BOOL    DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS_ISSET[DBGC_LAST];
int     DEBUGLEVEL = DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS;


/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- **
 * Internal variables.
 *
 *  stdout_logging  - Default False, if set to True then dbf will be set to
 *                    stdout and debug output will go to dbf only, and not
 *                    to syslog.  Set in setup_logging() and read in Debug1().
 *
 *  debug_count     - Number of debug messages that have been output.
 *                    Used to check log size.
 *
 *  syslog_level    - Internal copy of the message debug level.  Written by
 *                    dbghdr() and read by Debug1().
 *
 *  format_bufr     - Used to format debug messages.  The dbgtext() function
 *                    prints debug messages to a string, and then passes the
 *                    string to format_debug_text(), which uses format_bufr
 *                    to build the formatted output.
 *
 *  format_pos      - Marks the first free byte of the format_bufr.
 * 
 *
 *  log_overflow    - When this variable is True, never attempt to check the
 *                    size of the log. This is a hack, so that we can write
 *                    a message using DEBUG, from open_logs() when we
 *                    are unable to open a new log file for some reason.
 */

static BOOL    stdout_logging = False;
static int     debug_count    = 0;
#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
static int     syslog_level   = 0;
#endif
static pstring format_bufr    = { '\0' };
static size_t     format_pos     = 0;
static BOOL    log_overflow   = False;

/*
 * Define all the debug class selection names here. Names *MUST NOT* contain 
 * white space. There must be one name for each DBGC_<class name>, and they 
 * must be in the table in the order of DBGC_<class name>.. 
 */
char *classname_table[] = {
	"all",               /* DBGC_ALL; index refs traditional DEBUGLEVEL */
	"tdb",               /* DBGC_TDB	  */
	"printdrivers",      /* DBGC_PRINTDRIVERS */
	"lanman",            /* DBGC_LANMAN       */
	"smb",               /* DBGC_SMB          */
	"rpc",               /* DBGC_RPC          */
	"rpc_hdr",           /* DBGC_RPC_HDR      */
	"bdc",               /* DBGC_BDC          */
};


/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- **
 * Functions...
 */

/****************************************************************************
utility access to debug class names's
****************************************************************************/
char* debug_classname_from_index(int ndx)
{
	return classname_table[ndx];
}

/****************************************************************************
utility to translate names to debug class index's
****************************************************************************/
int debug_lookup_classname(char* classname)
{
	int i;

	if (!classname) return -1;

	for (i=0; i<DBGC_LAST; i++) {
		if (strcmp(classname, classname_table[i])==0)
			return i;
	}
	return -1;
}

/****************************************************************************
parse the debug levels from smbcontrol. Example debug level parameter:
  printdrivers:7
****************************************************************************/
BOOL debug_parse_params(char **params, int *debuglevel_class,
			BOOL *debuglevel_class_isset)
{
	int   i, ndx;
	char *class_name;
	char *class_level;
	
	/* Set the new debug level array to the current DEBUGLEVEL array */
	memcpy(debuglevel_class, DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS, sizeof(DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS));

	/* Allow DBGC_ALL to be specified w/o requiring its class name e.g."10"  
	 * v.s. "all:10", this is the traditional way to set DEBUGLEVEL 
	 */
	if (isdigit((int)params[0][0])) {
		debuglevel_class[DBGC_ALL] = atoi(params[0]);
		debuglevel_class_isset[DBGC_ALL] = True;
		i = 1; /* start processing at the next params */
	}
	else
		i = 0; /* DBGC_ALL not specified OR class name was included */

	/* Fill in new debug class levels */
	for (; i < DBGC_LAST && params[i]; i++) {
		if ((class_name=strtok(params[i],":")) &&
			(class_level=strtok(NULL, "\0")) &&
            ((ndx = debug_lookup_classname(class_name)) != -1)) {
				debuglevel_class[ndx] = atoi(class_level);
				debuglevel_class_isset[ndx] = True;
		} else {
			DEBUG(0,("debug_parse_params: unrecognized debug class name or format [%s]\n", params[i]));
			return False;
		}
	}

	return True;
}

/****************************************************************************
parse the debug levels from smb.conf. Example debug level string:
  3 tdb:5 printdrivers:7
Note: the 1st param has no "name:" preceeding it.
****************************************************************************/
BOOL debug_parse_levels(char *params_str)
{
	int  i;
	char *params[DBGC_LAST];
	int  debuglevel_class[DBGC_LAST];	
	BOOL debuglevel_class_isset[DBGC_LAST];

	ZERO_ARRAY(params);
	ZERO_ARRAY(debuglevel_class);
	ZERO_ARRAY(debuglevel_class_isset);

	if ((params[0]=strtok(params_str," ,"))) {
		for (i=1; i<DBGC_LAST;i++) {
			if ((params[i]=strtok(NULL," ,"))==NULL)
				break;
		}
	}
	else
		return False;

	if (debug_parse_params(params, debuglevel_class, 
			       debuglevel_class_isset)) {
		debug_message(0, getpid(), (void*)debuglevel_class, sizeof(debuglevel_class));

		memcpy(DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS, debuglevel_class, 
		       sizeof(debuglevel_class));

		memcpy(DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS_ISSET, debuglevel_class_isset,
		       sizeof(debuglevel_class_isset));

		{
			int q;

			for (q = 0; q < DBGC_LAST; q++)
				DEBUG(5, ("%s: %d/%d\n",
					  classname_table[q],
					  DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[q],
					  DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS_ISSET[q]));
		}

		return True;
	} else
		return False;
}

/****************************************************************************
receive a "set debug level" message
****************************************************************************/
void debug_message(int msg_type, pid_t src, void *buf, size_t len)
{
	struct debuglevel_message *dm = (struct debuglevel_message *)buf;
	int i;

	/* Set the new DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS array from the passed message */
	memcpy(DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS, dm->debuglevel_class, sizeof(dm->debuglevel_class));
	memcpy(DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS_ISSET, dm->debuglevel_class_isset, sizeof(dm->debuglevel_class_isset));

	DEBUG(3,("INFO: Debug class %s level = %d   (pid %u from pid %u)\n",
			classname_table[DBGC_ALL],
			DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[DBGC_ALL], (unsigned int)getpid(), (unsigned int)src));

	for (i=1; i<DBGC_LAST; i++) {
		if (DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[i])
			 DEBUGADD(3,("INFO: Debug class %s level = %d\n", 
						classname_table[i], DEBUGLEVEL_CLASS[i]));
	}
}


/****************************************************************************
send a "set debug level" message
****************************************************************************/
void debug_message_send(pid_t pid, int level)
{
	message_send_pid(pid, MSG_DEBUG, &level, sizeof(int), False);
}


/* ************************************************************************** **
 * get ready for syslog stuff
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
void setup_logging(char *pname, BOOL interactive)
{
	message_register(MSG_DEBUG, debug_message);

	/* reset to allow multiple setup calls, going from interactive to
	   non-interactive */
	stdout_logging = False;
	dbf = NULL;

	if (interactive) {
		stdout_logging = True;
		dbf = x_stdout;
	}
#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
	else {
		char *p = strrchr_m( pname,'/' );
		if (p)
			pname = p + 1;
#ifdef LOG_DAEMON
		openlog( pname, LOG_PID, SYSLOG_FACILITY );
#else
		/* for old systems that have no facility codes. */
		openlog( pname, LOG_PID );
#endif
	}
#endif
} /* setup_logging */

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * reopen the log files
 * note that we now do this unconditionally
 * We attempt to open the new debug fp before closing the old. This means
 * if we run out of fd's we just keep using the old fd rather than aborting.
 * Fix from dgibson@linuxcare.com.
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */

BOOL reopen_logs( void )
{
	pstring fname;
	mode_t oldumask;
	XFILE *new_dbf = NULL;
	BOOL ret = True;

	if (stdout_logging)
		return True;

	oldumask = umask( 022 );
  
	pstrcpy(fname, debugf );

	if (lp_loaded()) {
		char *logfname;

		logfname = lp_logfile();
		if (*logfname)
			pstrcpy(fname, logfname);
	}

	pstrcpy( debugf, fname );
	if (append_log)
		new_dbf = x_fopen( debugf, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0644);
	else
		new_dbf = x_fopen( debugf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644 );

	if (!new_dbf) {
		log_overflow = True;
		DEBUG(0, ("Unable to open new log file %s: %s\n", debugf, strerror(errno)));
		log_overflow = False;
		if (dbf)
			x_fflush(dbf);
		ret = False;
	} else {
		x_setbuf(new_dbf, NULL);
		if (dbf)
			(void) x_fclose(dbf);
		dbf = new_dbf;
	}

	/* Fix from klausr@ITAP.Physik.Uni-Stuttgart.De
	 * to fix problem where smbd's that generate less
	 * than 100 messages keep growing the log.
	 */
	force_check_log_size();
	(void)umask(oldumask);

	return ret;
}

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Force a check of the log size.
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
void force_check_log_size( void )
{
  debug_count = 100;
}

/***************************************************************************
 Check to see if there is any need to check if the logfile has grown too big.
**************************************************************************/

BOOL need_to_check_log_size( void )
{
	int maxlog;

	if( debug_count++ < 100 )
		return( False );

	maxlog = lp_max_log_size() * 1024;
	if( !dbf || maxlog <= 0 ) {
		debug_count = 0;
		return(False);
	}
	return( True );
}

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Check to see if the log has grown to be too big.
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */

void check_log_size( void )
{
	int         maxlog;
	SMB_STRUCT_STAT st;

	/*
	 *  We need to be root to check/change log-file, skip this and let the main
	 *  loop check do a new check as root.
	 */

	if( geteuid() != 0 )
		return;

	if(log_overflow || !need_to_check_log_size() )
		return;

	maxlog = lp_max_log_size() * 1024;

	if( sys_fstat( x_fileno( dbf ), &st ) == 0 && st.st_size > maxlog ) {
		(void)reopen_logs();
		if( dbf && get_file_size( debugf ) > maxlog ) {
			pstring name;

			slprintf( name, sizeof(name)-1, "%s.old", debugf );
			(void)rename( debugf, name );
      
			if (!reopen_logs()) {
				/* We failed to reopen a log - continue using the old name. */
				(void)rename(name, debugf);
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Here's where we need to panic if dbf == NULL..
	 */

	if(dbf == NULL) {
		/* This code should only be reached in very strange
		 * circumstances. If we merely fail to open the new log we
		 * should stick with the old one. ergo this should only be
		 * reached when opening the logs for the first time: at
		 * startup or when the log level is increased from zero.
		 * -dwg 6 June 2000
		 */
		dbf = x_fopen( "/dev/console", O_WRONLY, 0);
		if(dbf) {
			DEBUG(0,("check_log_size: open of debug file %s failed - using console.\n",
					debugf ));
		} else {
			/*
			 * We cannot continue without a debug file handle.
			 */
			abort();
		}
	}
	debug_count = 0;
} /* check_log_size */

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Write an debug message on the debugfile.
 * This is called by dbghdr() and format_debug_text().
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
 int Debug1( char *format_str, ... )
{
  va_list ap;  
  int old_errno = errno;

  if( stdout_logging )
    {
    va_start( ap, format_str );
    if(dbf)
      (void)x_vfprintf( dbf, format_str, ap );
    va_end( ap );
    errno = old_errno;
    return( 0 );
    }
  
#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
  if( !lp_syslog_only() )
#endif
    {
    if( !dbf )
      {
      mode_t oldumask = umask( 022 );

      if( append_log )
        dbf = x_fopen( debugf, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0644 );
      else
        dbf = x_fopen( debugf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644 );
      (void)umask( oldumask );
      if( dbf )
        {
        x_setbuf( dbf, NULL );
        }
      else
        {
        errno = old_errno;
        return(0);
        }
      }
    }

#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
  if( syslog_level < lp_syslog() )
    {
    /* map debug levels to syslog() priorities
     * note that not all DEBUG(0, ...) calls are
     * necessarily errors
     */
    static int priority_map[] = { 
      LOG_ERR,     /* 0 */
      LOG_WARNING, /* 1 */
      LOG_NOTICE,  /* 2 */
      LOG_INFO,    /* 3 */
      };
    int     priority;
    pstring msgbuf;

    if( syslog_level >= ( sizeof(priority_map) / sizeof(priority_map[0]) )
     || syslog_level < 0)
      priority = LOG_DEBUG;
    else
      priority = priority_map[syslog_level];
      
    va_start( ap, format_str );
    vslprintf( msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf)-1, format_str, ap );
    va_end( ap );
      
    msgbuf[255] = '\0';
    syslog( priority, "%s", msgbuf );
    }
#endif
  
  check_log_size();

#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
  if( !lp_syslog_only() )
#endif
    {
    va_start( ap, format_str );
    if(dbf)
      (void)x_vfprintf( dbf, format_str, ap );
    va_end( ap );
    if(dbf)
      (void)x_fflush( dbf );
    }

  errno = old_errno;

  return( 0 );
  } /* Debug1 */


/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Print the buffer content via Debug1(), then reset the buffer.
 *
 *  Input:  none
 *  Output: none
 *
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
static void bufr_print( void )
  {
  format_bufr[format_pos] = '\0';
  (void)Debug1( "%s", format_bufr );
  format_pos = 0;
  } /* bufr_print */

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Format the debug message text.
 *
 *  Input:  msg - Text to be added to the "current" debug message text.
 *
 *  Output: none.
 *
 *  Notes:  The purpose of this is two-fold.  First, each call to syslog()
 *          (used by Debug1(), see above) generates a new line of syslog
 *          output.  This is fixed by storing the partial lines until the
 *          newline character is encountered.  Second, printing the debug
 *          message lines when a newline is encountered allows us to add
 *          spaces, thus indenting the body of the message and making it
 *          more readable.
 *
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
static void format_debug_text( char *msg )
  {
  size_t i;
  BOOL timestamp = (!stdout_logging && (lp_timestamp_logs() || 
					!(lp_loaded())));

  for( i = 0; msg[i]; i++ )
    {
    /* Indent two spaces at each new line. */
    if(timestamp && 0 == format_pos)
      {
      format_bufr[0] = format_bufr[1] = ' ';
      format_pos = 2;
      }

    /* If there's room, copy the character to the format buffer. */
    if( format_pos < FORMAT_BUFR_MAX )
      format_bufr[format_pos++] = msg[i];

    /* If a newline is encountered, print & restart. */
    if( '\n' == msg[i] )
      bufr_print();

    /* If the buffer is full dump it out, reset it, and put out a line
     * continuation indicator.
     */
    if( format_pos >= FORMAT_BUFR_MAX )
      {
      bufr_print();
      (void)Debug1( " +>\n" );
      }
    }

  /* Just to be safe... */
  format_bufr[format_pos] = '\0';
  } /* format_debug_text */

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Flush debug output, including the format buffer content.
 *
 *  Input:  none
 *  Output: none
 *
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
void dbgflush( void )
  {
  bufr_print();
  if(dbf)
    (void)x_fflush( dbf );
  } /* dbgflush */

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Print a Debug Header.
 *
 *  Input:  level - Debug level of the message (not the system-wide debug
 *                  level. )
 *          file  - Pointer to a string containing the name of the file
 *                  from which this function was called, or an empty string
 *                  if the __FILE__ macro is not implemented.
 *          func  - Pointer to a string containing the name of the function
 *                  from which this function was called, or an empty string
 *                  if the __FUNCTION__ macro is not implemented.
 *          line  - line number of the call to dbghdr, assuming __LINE__
 *                  works.
 *
 *  Output: Always True.  This makes it easy to fudge a call to dbghdr()
 *          in a macro, since the function can be called as part of a test.
 *          Eg: ( (level <= DEBUGLEVEL) && (dbghdr(level,"",line)) )
 *
 *  Notes:  This function takes care of setting syslog_level.
 *
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */

BOOL dbghdr( int level, char *file, char *func, int line )
{
  /* Ensure we don't lose any real errno value. */
  int old_errno = errno;

  if( format_pos ) {
    /* This is a fudge.  If there is stuff sitting in the format_bufr, then
     * the *right* thing to do is to call
     *   format_debug_text( "\n" );
     * to write the remainder, and then proceed with the new header.
     * Unfortunately, there are several places in the code at which
     * the DEBUG() macro is used to build partial lines.  That in mind,
     * we'll work under the assumption that an incomplete line indicates
     * that a new header is *not* desired.
     */
    return( True );
  }

#ifdef WITH_SYSLOG
  /* Set syslog_level. */
  syslog_level = level;
#endif

  /* Don't print a header if we're logging to stdout. */
  if( stdout_logging )
    return( True );

  /* Print the header if timestamps are turned on.  If parameters are
   * not yet loaded, then default to timestamps on.
   */
  if( lp_timestamp_logs() || !(lp_loaded()) ) {
    char header_str[200];

	header_str[0] = '\0';

	if( lp_debug_pid())
	  slprintf(header_str,sizeof(header_str)-1,", pid=%u",(unsigned int)sys_getpid());

	if( lp_debug_uid()) {
      size_t hs_len = strlen(header_str);
	  slprintf(header_str + hs_len,
               sizeof(header_str) - 1 - hs_len,
			   ", effective(%u, %u), real(%u, %u)",
               (unsigned int)geteuid(), (unsigned int)getegid(),
			   (unsigned int)getuid(), (unsigned int)getgid()); 
	}
  
    /* Print it all out at once to prevent split syslog output. */
    (void)Debug1( "[%s, %d%s] %s:%s(%d)\n",
                  timestring(lp_debug_hires_timestamp()), level,
				  header_str, file, func, line );
  }

  errno = old_errno;
  return( True );
}

/* ************************************************************************** **
 * Add text to the body of the "current" debug message via the format buffer.
 *
 *  Input:  format_str  - Format string, as used in printf(), et. al.
 *          ...         - Variable argument list.
 *
 *  ..or..  va_alist    - Old style variable parameter list starting point.
 *
 *  Output: Always True.  See dbghdr() for more info, though this is not
 *          likely to be used in the same way.
 *
 * ************************************************************************** **
 */
 BOOL dbgtext( char *format_str, ... )
  {
  va_list ap;
  pstring msgbuf;

  va_start( ap, format_str ); 
  vslprintf( msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf)-1, format_str, ap );
  va_end( ap );

  format_debug_text( msgbuf );

  return( True );
  } /* dbgtext */


/* ************************************************************************** */