path: root/source3/lib/tldap_util.c

/*
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Infrastructure for async ldap client requests
   Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2009

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "includes.h"

bool tldap_entry_values(struct tldap_message *msg, const char *attribute,
			int *num_values, DATA_BLOB **values)
{
	struct tldap_attribute *attributes;
	int i, num_attributes;

	if (!tldap_entry_attributes(msg, &num_attributes, &attributes)) {
		return false;
	}

	for (i=0; i<num_attributes; i++) {
		if (strequal(attribute, attributes[i].name)) {
			break;
		}
	}
	if (i == num_attributes) {
		return false;
	}
	*num_values = attributes[i].num_values;
	*values = attributes[i].values;
	return true;
}

bool tldap_get_single_valueblob(struct tldap_message *msg,
				const char *attribute, DATA_BLOB *blob)
{
	int num_values;
	DATA_BLOB *values;

	if (attribute == NULL) {
		return NULL;
	}
	if (!tldap_entry_values(msg, attribute, &num_values, &values)) {
		return NULL;
	}
	if (num_values != 1) {
		return NULL;
	}
	*blob = values[0];
	return true;
}

char *tldap_talloc_single_attribute(struct tldap_message *msg,
				    const char *attribute,
				    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx)
{
	DATA_BLOB val;
	char *result;
	size_t len;

	if (!tldap_get_single_valueblob(msg, attribute, &val)) {
		return false;
	}
	if (!convert_string_talloc(mem_ctx, CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX,
				   val.data, val.length,
				   &result, &len, false)) {
		return NULL;
	}
	return result;
}

bool tldap_pull_binsid(struct tldap_message *msg, const char *attribute,
		       struct dom_sid *sid)
{
	DATA_BLOB val;

	if (!tldap_get_single_valueblob(msg, attribute, &val)) {
		return false;
	}
	return sid_parse((char *)val.data, val.length, sid);
}

static bool tldap_add_blob_vals(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct tldap_mod *mod,
				int num_newvals, DATA_BLOB *newvals)
{
	int num_values = talloc_array_length(mod->values);
	int i;
	DATA_BLOB *tmp;

	tmp = talloc_realloc(mem_ctx, mod->values, DATA_BLOB,
			     num_values + num_newvals);
	if (tmp == NULL) {
		return false;
	}
	mod->values = tmp;

	for (i=0; i<num_newvals; i++) {
		mod->values[i+num_values].data = (uint8_t *)talloc_memdup(
			mod->values, newvals[i].data, newvals[i].length);
		if (mod->values[i+num_values].data == NULL) {
			return false;
		}
		mod->values[i+num_values].length = newvals[i].length;
	}
	mod->num_values = num_values + num_newvals;
	return true;
}

bool tldap_add_mod_blobs(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct tldap_mod **pmods,
			 int mod_op, const char *attrib,
			 int num_newvals, DATA_BLOB *newvals)
{
	struct tldap_mod new_mod;
	struct tldap_mod *mods = *pmods;
	struct tldap_mod *mod = NULL;
	int i, num_mods;

	if (mods == NULL) {
		mods = talloc_array(mem_ctx, struct tldap_mod, 0);
	}
	if (mods == NULL) {
		return false;
	}

	num_mods = talloc_array_length(mods);

	for (i=0; i<num_mods; i++) {
		if ((mods[i].mod_op == mod_op)
		    && strequal(mods[i].attribute, attrib)) {
			mod = &mods[i];
			break;
		}
	}

	if (mod == NULL) {
		new_mod.mod_op = mod_op;
		new_mod.attribute = talloc_strdup(mods, attrib);
		if (new_mod.attribute == NULL) {
			return false;
		}
		new_mod.num_values = 0;
		new_mod.values = NULL;
		mod = &new_mod;
	}

	if ((num_newvals != 0)
	    && !tldap_add_blob_vals(mods, mod, num_newvals, newvals)) {
		return false;
	}

	if (i == num_mods) {
		mods = talloc_realloc(talloc_tos(), mods, struct tldap_mod,
				      num_mods+1);
		if (mods == NULL) {
			return false;
		}
		mods[num_mods] = *mod;
	}

	*pmods = mods;
	return true;
}

bool tldap_add_mod_str(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct tldap_mod **pmods,
		       int mod_op, const char *attrib, const char *str)
{
	DATA_BLOB utf8;
	bool ret;

	if (!convert_string_talloc(talloc_tos(), CH_UNIX, CH_UTF8, str,
				   strlen(str), &utf8.data, &utf8.length,
				   false)) {
		return false;
	}

	ret = tldap_add_mod_blobs(mem_ctx, pmods, mod_op, attrib, 1, &utf8);
	TALLOC_FREE(utf8.data);
	return ret;
}

static bool tldap_make_mod_blob_int(struct tldap_message *existing,
				    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				    int *pnum_mods, struct tldap_mod **pmods,
				    const char *attrib, DATA_BLOB newval,
				    int (*comparison)(const DATA_BLOB *d1,
						      const DATA_BLOB *d2))
{
	int num_values = 0;
	DATA_BLOB *values = NULL;
	DATA_BLOB oldval = data_blob_null;

	if ((existing != NULL)
	    && tldap_entry_values(existing, attrib, &num_values, &values)) {

		if (num_values > 1) {
			/* can't change multivalue attributes atm */
			return false;
		}
		if (num_values == 1) {
			oldval = values[0];
		}
	}

	if ((oldval.data != NULL) && (newval.data != NULL)
	    && (comparison(&oldval, &newval) == 0)) {
		/* Believe it or not, but LDAP will deny a delete and
		   an add at the same time if the values are the
		   same... */
		DEBUG(10,("smbldap_make_mod_blob: attribute |%s| not "
			  "changed.\n", attrib));
		return true;
	}

	if (oldval.data != NULL) {
		/* By deleting exactly the value we found in the entry this
		 * should be race-free in the sense that the LDAP-Server will
		 * deny the complete operation if somebody changed the
		 * attribute behind our back. */
		/* This will also allow modifying single valued attributes in
		 * Novell NDS. In NDS you have to first remove attribute and
		 * then you could add new value */

		DEBUG(10, ("smbldap_make_mod_blob: deleting attribute |%s|\n",
			   attrib));
		if (!tldap_add_mod_blobs(mem_ctx, pmods, TLDAP_MOD_DELETE,
					 attrib, 1, &oldval)) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	/* Regardless of the real operation (add or modify)
	   we add the new value here. We rely on deleting
	   the old value, should it exist. */

	if (newval.data != NULL) {
		DEBUG(10, ("smbldap_make_mod: adding attribute |%s| value len "
			   "%d\n", attrib, (int)newval.length));
	        if (!tldap_add_mod_blobs(mem_ctx, pmods, TLDAP_MOD_ADD,
					 attrib, 1, &newval)) {
			return false;
		}
	}
	*pnum_mods = talloc_array_length(*pmods);
	return true;
}

bool tldap_make_mod_blob(struct tldap_message *existing, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
			 int *pnum_mods, struct tldap_mod **pmods,
			 const char *attrib, DATA_BLOB newval)
{
	return tldap_make_mod_blob_int(existing, mem_ctx, pnum_mods, pmods,
				       attrib, newval, data_blob_cmp);
}

static int compare_utf8_blobs(const DATA_BLOB *d1, const DATA_BLOB *d2)
{
	char *s1, *s2;
	size_t s1len, s2len;
	int ret;

	if (!convert_string_talloc(talloc_tos(), CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX, d1->data,
				   d1->length, &s1, &s1len, false)) {
		/* can't do much here */
		return 0;
	}
	if (!convert_string_talloc(talloc_tos(), CH_UTF8, CH_UNIX, d2->data,
				   d2->length, &s2, &s2len, false)) {
		/* can't do much here */
		TALLOC_FREE(s1);
		return 0;
	}
	ret = StrCaseCmp(s1, s2);
	TALLOC_FREE(s2);
	TALLOC_FREE(s1);
	return ret;
}

bool tldap_make_mod_fmt(struct tldap_message *existing, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
			int *pnum_mods, struct tldap_mod **pmods,
			const char *attrib, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	char *newval;
	bool ret;
	DATA_BLOB blob = data_blob_null;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	newval = talloc_vasprintf(talloc_tos(), fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);

	if (newval == NULL) {
		return false;
	}

	blob.length = strlen(newval);
	if (blob.length != 0) {
		blob.data = CONST_DISCARD(uint8_t *, newval);
	}
	ret = tldap_make_mod_blob_int(existing, mem_ctx, pnum_mods, pmods,
				      attrib, blob, compare_utf8_blobs);
	TALLOC_FREE(newval);
	return ret;
}

const char *tldap_errstr(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct tldap_context *ld, int rc)
{
	const char *ld_error = NULL;
	char *res;

	ld_error = tldap_ctx_diagnosticmessage(ld);
	res = talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, "LDAP error %d (%s), %s", rc,
			      tldap_err2string(rc),
			      ld_error ? ld_error : "unknown");
	return res;
}

int tldap_search_fmt(struct tldap_context *ld, const char *base, int scope,
		     const char *attrs[], int num_attrs, int attrsonly,
		     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct tldap_message ***res,
		     const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	char *filter;
	int ret;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	filter = talloc_vasprintf(talloc_tos(), fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);

	if (filter == NULL) {
		return TLDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}
	ret = tldap_search(ld, base, scope, filter,
			   attrs, num_attrs, attrsonly,
			   NULL /*sctrls*/, NULL /*cctrls*/,
			   0 /*timelimit*/, 0 /*sizelimit*/, 0 /*deref*/,
			   mem_ctx, res, NULL);
	TALLOC_FREE(filter);
	return ret;
}

bool tldap_pull_uint64(struct tldap_message *msg, const char *attr,
		       uint64_t *presult)
{
	char *str;
	uint64_t result;

	str = tldap_talloc_single_attribute(msg, attr, talloc_tos());
	if (str == NULL) {
		DEBUG(10, ("Could not find attribute %s\n", attr));
		return false;
	}
	result = strtoull(str, NULL, 10);
	TALLOC_FREE(str);
	*presult = result;
	return true;
}

bool tldap_pull_uint32(struct tldap_message *msg, const char *attr,
		       uint32_t *presult)
{
	uint64_t result;

	if (!tldap_pull_uint64(msg, attr, &result)) {
		return false;
	}
	*presult = (uint32_t)result;
	return true;
}

struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state {
	struct tldap_context *ld;
	struct tldap_message *rootdse;
};

static void tldap_fetch_rootdse_done(struct tevent_req *subreq);

struct tevent_req *tldap_fetch_rootdse_send(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
					    struct tevent_context *ev,
					    struct tldap_context *ld)
{
	struct tevent_req *req, *subreq;
	struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state *state;
	static const char *attrs[2] = { "*", "+" };

	req = tevent_req_create(mem_ctx, &state,
				struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state);
	if (req == NULL) {
		return NULL;
	}
	state->ld = ld;
	state->rootdse = NULL;

	subreq = tldap_search_send(
		mem_ctx, ev, ld, "", TLDAP_SCOPE_BASE, "(objectclass=*)",
		attrs, ARRAY_SIZE(attrs), 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
	if (tevent_req_nomem(subreq, req)) {
		return tevent_req_post(req, ev);
	}
	tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, tldap_fetch_rootdse_done, req);
	return req;
}

static void tldap_fetch_rootdse_done(struct tevent_req *subreq)
{
	struct tevent_req *req = tevent_req_callback_data(
		subreq, struct tevent_req);
	struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state *state = tevent_req_data(
		req, struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state);
	struct tldap_message *msg;
	int rc;

	rc = tldap_search_recv(subreq, state, &msg);
	if (rc != TLDAP_SUCCESS) {
		TALLOC_FREE(subreq);
		tevent_req_error(req, rc);
		return;
	}

	switch (tldap_msg_type(msg)) {
	case TLDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
		if (state->rootdse != NULL) {
			goto protocol_error;
		}
		state->rootdse = msg;
		break;
	case TLDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
		TALLOC_FREE(subreq);
		if (state->rootdse == NULL) {
			goto protocol_error;
		}
		tevent_req_done(req);
		break;
	default:
		goto protocol_error;
	}
	tevent_req_done(req);
	return;

protocol_error:
	tevent_req_error(req, TLDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
	return;
}

int tldap_fetch_rootdse_recv(struct tevent_req *req)
{
	struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state *state = tevent_req_data(
		req, struct tldap_fetch_rootdse_state);
	int err;
	char *dn;

	if (tevent_req_is_ldap_error(req, &err)) {
		return err;
	}
	/* Trigger parsing the dn, just to make sure it's ok */
	if (!tldap_entry_dn(state->rootdse, &dn)) {
		return TLDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
	}
	if (!tldap_context_setattr(state->ld, "tldap:rootdse",
				   &state->rootdse)) {
		return TLDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}
	return 0;
}

int tldap_fetch_rootdse(struct tldap_context *ld)
{
	TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
	struct tevent_context *ev;
	struct tevent_req *req;
	int result;

	ev = event_context_init(frame);
	if (ev == NULL) {
		result = TLDAP_NO_MEMORY;
		goto fail;
	}

	req = tldap_fetch_rootdse_send(frame, ev, ld);
	if (req == NULL) {
		result = TLDAP_NO_MEMORY;
		goto fail;
	}

	if (!tevent_req_poll(req, ev)) {
		result = TLDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
		goto fail;
	}

	result = tldap_fetch_rootdse_recv(req);
 fail:
	TALLOC_FREE(frame);
	return result;
}

struct tldap_message *tldap_rootdse(struct tldap_context *ld)
{
	return talloc_get_type(tldap_context_getattr(ld, "tldap:rootdse"),
			       struct tldap_message);
}