path: root/source3/smbd/service.c

/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   service (connection) opening and closing
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"

extern struct timeval smb_last_time;
extern int case_default;
extern BOOL case_preserve;
extern BOOL short_case_preserve;
extern BOOL case_mangle;
extern BOOL case_sensitive;
extern BOOL use_mangled_map;
extern fstring remote_machine;
extern userdom_struct current_user_info;
extern fstring remote_machine;


/****************************************************************************
 Load parameters specific to a connection/service.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL set_current_service(connection_struct *conn,BOOL do_chdir)
{
	extern char magic_char;
	static connection_struct *last_conn;
	int snum;

	if (!conn)  {
		last_conn = NULL;
		return(False);
	}

	conn->lastused = smb_last_time.tv_sec;

	snum = SNUM(conn);
  
	if (do_chdir &&
	    vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath) != 0 &&
	    vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->origpath) != 0) {
		DEBUG(0,("chdir (%s) failed\n",
			 conn->connectpath));
		return(False);
	}

	if (conn == last_conn)
		return(True);

	last_conn = conn;

	case_default = lp_defaultcase(snum);
	case_preserve = lp_preservecase(snum);
	short_case_preserve = lp_shortpreservecase(snum);
	case_mangle = lp_casemangle(snum);
	case_sensitive = lp_casesensitive(snum);
	magic_char = lp_magicchar(snum);
	use_mangled_map = (*lp_mangled_map(snum) ? True:False);
	return(True);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Add a home service. Returns the new service number or -1 if fail.
****************************************************************************/

int add_home_service(const char *service, const char *homedir)
{
	int iHomeService;
	int iService;
	fstring new_service;
	fstring domain;

	if (!service || !homedir)
		return -1;

	if ((iHomeService = lp_servicenumber(HOMES_NAME)) < 0)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * If this is a winbindd provided username, remove
	 * the domain component before adding the service.
	 * Log a warning if the "path=" parameter does not
	 * include any macros.
	 */

	split_domain_and_name(service, domain, new_service);
	lp_add_home(new_service, iHomeService, homedir);
	iService = lp_servicenumber(new_service);

	return iService;
}


/**
 * Find a service entry. service is always in dos codepage.
 *
 * @param service is modified (to canonical form??)
 **/
int find_service(fstring service)
{
   int iService;

   all_string_sub(service,"\\","/",0);

   iService = lp_servicenumber(service);

   /* now handle the special case of a home directory */
   if (iService < 0)
   {
      char *phome_dir = get_user_service_home_dir(service);

      if(!phome_dir)
      {
        /*
         * Try mapping the servicename, it may
         * be a Windows to unix mapped user name.
         */
        if(map_username(service))
          phome_dir = get_user_service_home_dir(service);
      }

      DEBUG(3,("checking for home directory %s gave %s\n",service,
            phome_dir?phome_dir:"(NULL)"));

      iService = add_home_service(service,phome_dir);
   }

   /* If we still don't have a service, attempt to add it as a printer. */
   if (iService < 0)
   {
      int iPrinterService;

      if ((iPrinterService = lp_servicenumber(PRINTERS_NAME)) >= 0)
      {
         char *pszTemp;

         DEBUG(3,("checking whether %s is a valid printer name...\n", service));
         pszTemp = PRINTCAP;
         if ((pszTemp != NULL) && pcap_printername_ok(service, pszTemp))
         {
            DEBUG(3,("%s is a valid printer name\n", service));
            DEBUG(3,("adding %s as a printer service\n", service));
            lp_add_printer(service, iPrinterService);
            iService = lp_servicenumber(service);
            if (iService < 0)
               DEBUG(0,("failed to add %s as a printer service!\n", service));
         }
         else
            DEBUG(3,("%s is not a valid printer name\n", service));
      }
   }

   /* Check for default vfs service?  Unsure whether to implement this */
   if (iService < 0)
   {
   }

   /* just possibly it's a default service? */
   if (iService < 0) 
   {
     char *pdefservice = lp_defaultservice();
     if (pdefservice && *pdefservice && 
	 !strequal(pdefservice,service) &&
	 !strstr(service,".."))
     {
       /*
        * We need to do a local copy here as lp_defaultservice() 
        * returns one of the rotating lp_string buffers that
        * could get overwritten by the recursive find_service() call
        * below. Fix from Josef Hinteregger <joehtg@joehtg.co.at>.
        */
       pstring defservice;
       pstrcpy(defservice, pdefservice);
       iService = find_service(defservice);
       if (iService >= 0)
       {
         all_string_sub(service, "_","/",0);
         iService = lp_add_service(service, iService);
       }
     }
   }

   if (iService >= 0)
     if (!VALID_SNUM(iService))
     {
       DEBUG(0,("Invalid snum %d for %s\n",iService, service));
       iService = -1;
     }

   if (iService < 0)
     DEBUG(3,("find_service() failed to find service %s\n", service));

   return (iService);
}


/****************************************************************************
 do some basic sainity checks on the share.  
 This function modifies dev, ecode.
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS share_sanity_checks(int snum, const char* service, pstring dev) 
{
	
	if (!lp_snum_ok(snum) || 
	    !check_access(smbd_server_fd(), 
			  lp_hostsallow(snum), lp_hostsdeny(snum))) {    
		return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
	}

	/* you can only connect to the IPC$ service as an ipc device */
	if (strequal(service,"IPC$") || strequal(service,"ADMIN$"))
		pstrcpy(dev,"IPC");
	
	if (dev[0] == '?' || !dev[0]) {
		if (lp_print_ok(snum)) {
			pstrcpy(dev,"LPT1:");
		} else {
			pstrcpy(dev,"A:");
		}
	}

	/* if the request is as a printer and you can't print then refuse */
	strupper(dev);
	if (!lp_print_ok(snum) && (strncmp(dev,"LPT",3) == 0)) {
		DEBUG(1,("Attempt to connect to non-printer as a printer\n"));
		return NT_STATUS_BAD_DEVICE_TYPE;
	}

	/* Behave as a printer if we are supposed to */
	if (lp_print_ok(snum) && (strcmp(dev, "A:") == 0)) {
		pstrcpy(dev, "LPT1:");
	}

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}


/****************************************************************************
 readonly share?
****************************************************************************/
static void set_read_only(connection_struct *conn) 
{
	char **list;
	char *service = lp_servicename(conn->service);
	conn->read_only = lp_readonly(conn->service);

	if (!service) return;

	lp_list_copy(&list, lp_readlist(conn->service));
	if (list) {
		if (!lp_list_substitute(list, "%S", service)) {
			DEBUG(0, ("ERROR: read list substitution failed\n"));
		}
		if (user_in_list(conn->user, list))
			conn->read_only = True;
		lp_list_free(&list);
	}
	
	lp_list_copy(&list, lp_writelist(conn->service));
	if (list) {
		if (!lp_list_substitute(list, "%S", service)) {
			DEBUG(0, ("ERROR: write list substitution failed\n"));
		}
		if (user_in_list(conn->user, list))
			conn->read_only = False;
		lp_list_free(&list);
	}
}


/****************************************************************************
  admin user check
****************************************************************************/
static void set_admin_user(connection_struct *conn) 
{
	/* admin user check */
	
	/* JRA - original code denied admin user if the share was
	   marked read_only. Changed as I don't think this is needed,
	   but old code left in case there is a problem here.
	*/
	if (user_in_list(conn->user,lp_admin_users(conn->service)) 
#if 0
	    && !conn->read_only
#endif
	    ) {
		conn->admin_user = True;
		DEBUG(0,("%s logged in as admin user (root privileges)\n",conn->user));
	} else {
		conn->admin_user = False;
	}

#if 0 /* This done later, for now */    
	/* admin users always run as uid=0 */
	if (conn->admin_user) {
		conn->uid = 0;
	}
#endif
}

/****************************************************************************
 Make a connection to a service.
 *
 * @param service (May be modified to canonical form???)
****************************************************************************/

connection_struct *make_connection(char *service, DATA_BLOB password, 
				   char *dev, uint16 vuid, NTSTATUS *status)
{
	int snum;
	struct passwd *pass = NULL;
	BOOL guest = False;
	BOOL force = False;
	connection_struct *conn;
	uid_t euid;
	struct stat st;
	fstring user;
	ZERO_STRUCT(user);

	/* This must ONLY BE CALLED AS ROOT. As it exits this function as root. */
	if (!non_root_mode() && (euid = geteuid()) != 0) {
		DEBUG(0,("make_connection: PANIC ERROR. Called as nonroot (%u)\n", (unsigned int)euid ));
		smb_panic("make_connection: PANIC ERROR. Called as nonroot\n");
	}

	strlower(service);

	snum = find_service(service);

	if (snum < 0) {
		if (strequal(service,"IPC$") || strequal(service,"ADMIN$")) {
			DEBUG(3,("refusing IPC connection\n"));
			*status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
			return NULL;
		}

		DEBUG(0,("%s (%s) couldn't find service %s\n",
			 remote_machine, client_addr(), service));
		*status = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
		return NULL;
	}

	if (strequal(service,HOMES_NAME)) {
		if(lp_security() != SEC_SHARE) {
			if (validated_username(vuid)) {
				fstring unix_username;
				fstrcpy(unix_username,validated_username(vuid));
				return make_connection(unix_username,
						       password,dev,vuid,status);
			}
		} else {
			/* Security = share. Try with current_user_info.smb_name
			 * as the username.  */
			if (* current_user_info.smb_name) {
				fstring unix_username;
				fstrcpy(unix_username,
					current_user_info.smb_name);
				map_username(unix_username);
				return make_connection(unix_username,
						       password,dev,vuid,status);
			}
		}
	}

	if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(*status = share_sanity_checks(snum, service, dev))) {
		return NULL;
	}	

	/* add it as a possible user name if we 
	   are in share mode security */
	if (lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) {
		add_session_user(service);
	}


	/* shall we let them in? */
	if (!authorise_login(snum,user,password,&guest,&force,vuid)) {
		DEBUG( 2, ( "Invalid username/password for %s [%s]\n", service, user ) );
		*status = NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
		return NULL;
	}

	add_session_user(user);
  
	conn = conn_new();
	if (!conn) {
		DEBUG(0,("Couldn't find free connection.\n"));
		*status = NT_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
		return NULL;
	}

	/* find out some info about the user */
	pass = smb_getpwnam(user,True);

	if (pass == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0,( "Couldn't find account %s\n",user));
		*status = NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		conn_free(conn);
		return NULL;
	}

	conn->force_user = force;
	conn->vuid = vuid;
	conn->uid = pass->pw_uid;
	conn->gid = pass->pw_gid;
	safe_strcpy(conn->client_address, client_addr(), 
		    sizeof(conn->client_address)-1);
	conn->num_files_open = 0;
	conn->lastused = time(NULL);
	conn->service = snum;
	conn->used = True;
	conn->printer = (strncmp(dev,"LPT",3) == 0);
	conn->ipc = ((strncmp(dev,"IPC",3) == 0) || strequal(dev,"ADMIN$"));
	conn->dirptr = NULL;
	conn->veto_list = NULL;
	conn->hide_list = NULL;
	conn->veto_oplock_list = NULL;
	string_set(&conn->dirpath,"");
	string_set(&conn->user,user);
	conn->nt_user_token = NULL;
	
	set_read_only(conn);
	
	set_admin_user(conn);

	/*
	 * If force user is true, then store the
	 * given userid and also the primary groupid
	 * of the user we're forcing.
	 */
	
	if (*lp_force_user(snum)) {
		struct passwd *pass2;
		pstring fuser;
		pstrcpy(fuser,lp_force_user(snum));

		/* Allow %S to be used by force user. */
		pstring_sub(fuser,"%S",service);

		pass2 = (struct passwd *)Get_Pwnam_Modify(fuser);
		if (pass2) {
			conn->uid = pass2->pw_uid;
			conn->gid = pass2->pw_gid;
			string_set(&conn->user,fuser);
			fstrcpy(user,fuser);
			conn->force_user = True;
			DEBUG(3,("Forced user %s\n",fuser));	  
		} else {
			DEBUG(1,("Couldn't find user %s\n",fuser));
		}
	}

	/* admin users always run as uid=0 */
	if (conn->admin_user) {
		conn->uid = 0;
	}

#ifdef HAVE_GETGRNAM 
	/*
	 * If force group is true, then override
	 * any groupid stored for the connecting user.
	 */
	
	if (*lp_force_group(snum)) {
		gid_t gid;
		pstring gname;
		pstring tmp_gname;
		BOOL user_must_be_member = False;
		
		StrnCpy(tmp_gname,lp_force_group(snum),sizeof(pstring)-1);

		if (tmp_gname[0] == '+') {
			user_must_be_member = True;
			StrnCpy(gname,&tmp_gname[1],sizeof(pstring)-2);
		} else {
			StrnCpy(gname,tmp_gname,sizeof(pstring)-1);
		}
		/* default service may be a group name 		*/
		pstring_sub(gname,"%S",service);
		gid = nametogid(gname);
		
		if (gid != (gid_t)-1) {
			/*
			 * If the user has been forced and the forced group starts
			 * with a '+', then we only set the group to be the forced
			 * group if the forced user is a member of that group.
			 * Otherwise, the meaning of the '+' would be ignored.
			 */
			if (conn->force_user && user_must_be_member) {
				if (user_in_group_list( user, gname )) {
						conn->gid = gid;
						DEBUG(3,("Forced group %s for member %s\n",gname,user));
				}
			} else {
				conn->gid = gid;
				DEBUG(3,("Forced group %s\n",gname));
			}
		} else {
			DEBUG(1,("Couldn't find group %s\n",gname));
		}
	}
#endif /* HAVE_GETGRNAM */

	{
		pstring s;
		pstrcpy(s,lp_pathname(snum));
		standard_sub_conn(conn,s);
		string_set(&conn->connectpath,s);
		DEBUG(3,("Connect path is %s\n",s));
	}

	/* groups stuff added by ih */
	conn->ngroups = 0;
	conn->groups = NULL;
	
	/* Find all the groups this uid is in and
	   store them. Used by change_to_user() */
	initialise_groups(conn->user, conn->uid, conn->gid); 
	get_current_groups(&conn->ngroups,&conn->groups);
		
	conn->nt_user_token = create_nt_token(conn->uid, conn->gid, 
					      conn->ngroups, conn->groups,
					      guest, NULL);

	/*
	 * New code to check if there's a share security descripter
	 * added from NT server manager. This is done after the
	 * smb.conf checks are done as we need a uid and token. JRA.
	 */

	{
		BOOL can_write = share_access_check(conn, snum, vuid, FILE_WRITE_DATA);

		if (!can_write) {
			if (!share_access_check(conn, snum, vuid, FILE_READ_DATA)) {
				/* No access, read or write. */
				*status = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
				DEBUG(0,( "make_connection: connection to %s denied due to security descriptor.\n",
					service ));
				conn_free(conn);
				return NULL;
			} else {
				conn->read_only = True;
			}
		}
	}
	/* Initialise VFS function pointers */

	if (!smbd_vfs_init(conn)) {
		DEBUG(0, ("vfs_init failed for service %s\n", lp_servicename(SNUM(conn))));
		conn_free(conn);
		return NULL;
	}

/* ROOT Activities: */	
	/* check number of connections */
	if (!claim_connection(conn,
			      lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)),
			      lp_max_connections(SNUM(conn)),
			      False)) {
		DEBUG(1,("too many connections - rejected\n"));
		*status = NT_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
		conn_free(conn);
		return NULL;
	}  

	/* Preexecs are done here as they might make the dir we are to ChDir to below */
	/* execute any "root preexec = " line */
	if (*lp_rootpreexec(SNUM(conn))) {
		int ret;
		pstring cmd;
		pstrcpy(cmd,lp_rootpreexec(SNUM(conn)));
		standard_sub_conn(conn,cmd);
		DEBUG(5,("cmd=%s\n",cmd));
		ret = smbrun(cmd,NULL);
		if (ret != 0 && lp_rootpreexec_close(SNUM(conn))) {
			DEBUG(1,("root preexec gave %d - failing connection\n", ret));
			yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)));
			conn_free(conn);
			*status = NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

/* USER Activites: */
	if (!change_to_user(conn, conn->vuid)) {
		/* No point continuing if they fail the basic checks */
		DEBUG(0,("Can't become connected user!\n"));
		conn_free(conn);
		*status = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
		return NULL;
	}

	/* Remember that a different vuid can connect later without these checks... */

	/* Preexecs are done here as they might make the dir we are to ChDir to below */
	/* execute any "preexec = " line */
	if (*lp_preexec(SNUM(conn))) {
		int ret;
		pstring cmd;
		pstrcpy(cmd,lp_preexec(SNUM(conn)));
		standard_sub_conn(conn,cmd);
		ret = smbrun(cmd,NULL);
		if (ret != 0 && lp_preexec_close(SNUM(conn))) {
			DEBUG(1,("preexec gave %d - failing connection\n", ret));
			change_to_root_user();
			yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)));
			conn_free(conn);
			*status = NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

#if CHECK_PATH_ON_TCONX
	/* win2000 does not check the permissions on the directory
	   during the tree connect, instead relying on permission
	   check during individual operations. To match this behaviour
	   I have disabled this chdir check (tridge) */
	if (vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath) != 0) {
		DEBUG(0,("%s (%s) Can't change directory to %s (%s)\n",
			 remote_machine, conn->client_address,
			 conn->connectpath,strerror(errno)));
		change_to_root_user();
		yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)));
		conn_free(conn);
		*status = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
		return NULL;
	}
#else
	/* the alternative is just to check the directory exists */
	if (stat(conn->connectpath, &st) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
		DEBUG(0,("%s is not a directory\n", conn->connectpath));
		change_to_root_user();
		yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)));
		conn_free(conn);
		*status = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
		return NULL;
	}
#endif
	
	string_set(&conn->origpath,conn->connectpath);
	
#if SOFTLINK_OPTIMISATION
	/* resolve any soft links early if possible */
	if (vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath) == 0) {
		pstring s;
		pstrcpy(s,conn->connectpath);
		vfs_GetWd(conn,s);
		string_set(&conn->connectpath,s);
		vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath);
	}
#endif
	
	/*
	 * Print out the 'connected as' stuff here as we need
	 * to know the effective uid and gid we will be using
	 * (at least initially).
	 */

	if( DEBUGLVL( IS_IPC(conn) ? 3 : 1 ) ) {
		dbgtext( "%s (%s) ", remote_machine, conn->client_address );
		dbgtext( "connect to service %s ", lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)) );
		dbgtext( "initially as user %s ", user );
		dbgtext( "(uid=%d, gid=%d) ", (int)geteuid(), (int)getegid() );
		dbgtext( "(pid %d)\n", (int)sys_getpid() );
	}
	
	/* Add veto/hide lists */
	if (!IS_IPC(conn) && !IS_PRINT(conn)) {
		set_namearray( &conn->veto_list, lp_veto_files(SNUM(conn)));
		set_namearray( &conn->hide_list, lp_hide_files(SNUM(conn)));
		set_namearray( &conn->veto_oplock_list, lp_veto_oplocks(SNUM(conn)));
	}
	
	/* Invoke VFS make connection hook */

	if (conn->vfs_ops.connect) {
		if (conn->vfs_ops.connect(conn, service, user) < 0) {
			DEBUG(0,("make_connection: VFS make connection failed!\n"));
			*status = NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
			change_to_root_user();
			conn_free(conn);
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	/* we've finished with the user stuff - go back to root */
	change_to_root_user();
            
	return(conn);
}


/****************************************************************************
close a cnum
****************************************************************************/
void close_cnum(connection_struct *conn, uint16 vuid)
{
	DirCacheFlush(SNUM(conn));

	change_to_root_user();

	DEBUG(IS_IPC(conn)?3:1, ("%s (%s) closed connection to service %s\n",
				 remote_machine,conn->client_address,
				 lp_servicename(SNUM(conn))));

	if (conn->vfs_ops.disconnect != NULL) {

	    /* Call VFS disconnect hook */
	    
	    conn->vfs_ops.disconnect(conn);
	    
	}

	yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)));

	file_close_conn(conn);
	dptr_closecnum(conn);

	/* execute any "postexec = " line */
	if (*lp_postexec(SNUM(conn)) && 
	    change_to_user(conn, vuid))  {
		pstring cmd;
		pstrcpy(cmd,lp_postexec(SNUM(conn)));
		standard_sub_conn(conn,cmd);
		smbrun(cmd,NULL);
		change_to_root_user();
	}

	change_to_root_user();
	/* execute any "root postexec = " line */
	if (*lp_rootpostexec(SNUM(conn)))  {
		pstring cmd;
		pstrcpy(cmd,lp_rootpostexec(SNUM(conn)));
		standard_sub_conn(conn,cmd);
		smbrun(cmd,NULL);
	}

	/* make sure we leave the directory available for unmount */
	vfs_ChDir(conn, "/");

	conn_free(conn);
}