path: root/source4/auth/auth_sam.c

/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Password and authentication handling
   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2001-2004
   Copyright (C) Gerald Carter                             2003
   Copyright (C) Stefan Metzmacher                         2005
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_samr.h"
#include "system/time.h"
#include "auth/auth.h"
#include "lib/ldb/include/ldb.h"
#include "pstring.h"

/****************************************************************************
 Do a specific test for an smb password being correct, given a smb_password and
 the lanman and NT responses.
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS authsam_password_ok(const struct auth_context *auth_context,
				    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				    uint16_t acct_flags,
				    const struct samr_Password *lm_pwd, 
				    const struct samr_Password *nt_pwd,
				    const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
				    DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, 
				    DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
{
	NTSTATUS status;

	if (acct_flags & ACB_PWNOTREQ) {
		if (lp_null_passwords()) {
			DEBUG(3,("Account for user '%s' has no password and null passwords are allowed.\n", 
				 user_info->account_name));
			return NT_STATUS_OK;
		} else {
			DEBUG(3,("Account for user '%s' has no password and null passwords are NOT allowed.\n", 
				 user_info->account_name));
			return NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
		}		
	}

	status = ntlm_password_check(mem_ctx, &auth_context->challenge.data, 
				     &user_info->lm_resp, &user_info->nt_resp, 
				     &user_info->lm_interactive_password, 
				     &user_info->nt_interactive_password,
				     user_info->account_name,
				     user_info->client.account_name, 
				     user_info->client.domain_name, 
				     lm_pwd->hash, nt_pwd->hash,
				     user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);

	if (user_sess_key && user_sess_key->data) {
		talloc_steal(auth_context, user_sess_key->data);
	}
	if (lm_sess_key && lm_sess_key->data) {
		talloc_steal(auth_context, lm_sess_key->data);
	}

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}


/****************************************************************************
 Do a specific test for a SAM_ACCOUNT being vaild for this connection 
 (ie not disabled, expired and the like).
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS authsam_account_ok(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				   uint16_t acct_flags,
				   NTTIME acct_expiry,
				   NTTIME must_change_time,
				   NTTIME last_set_time,
				   const char *workstation_list,
				   const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info)
{
	DEBUG(4,("authsam_account_ok: Checking SMB password for user %s\n", user_info->account_name));

	/* Quit if the account was disabled. */
	if (acct_flags & ACB_DISABLED) {
		DEBUG(1,("authsam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' was disabled.\n", user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_DISABLED;
	}

	/* Quit if the account was locked out. */
	if (acct_flags & ACB_AUTOLOCK) {
		DEBUG(1,("authsam_account_ok: Account for user %s was locked out.\n", user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_LOCKED_OUT;
	}

	/* Test account expire time */
	if ((acct_expiry) != -1 && time(NULL) > nt_time_to_unix(acct_expiry)) {
		DEBUG(1,("authsam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' has expired.\n", user_info->account_name));
		DEBUG(3,("authsam_account_ok: Account expired at '%s'.\n", 
			 nt_time_string(mem_ctx, acct_expiry)));
		return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_EXPIRED;
	}

	if (!(acct_flags & ACB_PWNOEXP)) {
		/* check for immediate expiry "must change at next logon" */
		if (must_change_time == 0 && last_set_time != 0) {
			DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' password must change!.\n", 
				 user_info->account_name));
			return NT_STATUS_PASSWORD_MUST_CHANGE;
		}

		/* check for expired password */
		if ((must_change_time) != 0 && nt_time_to_unix(must_change_time) < time(NULL)) {
			DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Account for user '%s' password expired!.\n", 
				 user_info->account_name));
			DEBUG(1,("sam_account_ok: Password expired at '%s' unix time.\n", 
				 nt_time_string(mem_ctx, must_change_time)));
			return NT_STATUS_PASSWORD_EXPIRED;
		}
	}

	/* Test workstation. Workstation list is comma separated. */
	if (workstation_list && *workstation_list) {
		BOOL invalid_ws = True;
		const char *s = workstation_list;
			
		fstring tok;
			
		while (next_token(&s, tok, ",", sizeof(tok))) {
			DEBUG(10,("sam_account_ok: checking for workstation match '%s' and '%s'\n",
				  tok, user_info->workstation_name));

			if (strequal(tok, user_info->workstation_name)) {
				invalid_ws = False;

				break;
			}
		}

		if (invalid_ws) {
			return NT_STATUS_INVALID_WORKSTATION;
		}
	}

	if (acct_flags & ACB_DOMTRUST) {
		DEBUG(2,("sam_account_ok: Domain trust account %s denied by server\n", user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
	}

	if (acct_flags & ACB_SVRTRUST) {
		DEBUG(2,("sam_account_ok: Server trust account %s denied by server\n", user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
	}

	if (acct_flags & ACB_WSTRUST) {
		DEBUG(4,("sam_account_ok: Wksta trust account %s denied by server\n", user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_NOLOGON_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
	}

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Look for the specified user in the sam, return ldb result structures
****************************************************************************/

static NTSTATUS authsam_search_account(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
				       const char *account_name,
				       const char *domain_name,
				       struct ldb_message ***ret_msgs,
				       struct ldb_message ***ret_msgs_domain)
{
	struct ldb_message **msgs_tmp;
	struct ldb_message **msgs;
	struct ldb_message **msgs_domain;

	int ret;
	int ret_domain;

	const char *domain_dn = NULL;

	const char *attrs[] = {"unicodePwd", "lmPwdHash", "ntPwdHash",
			       "userAccountControl",
			       "pwdLastSet",
			       "accountExpires",
			       "objectSid",
			       "userWorkstations",
			       
			       /* required for server_info, not access control: */
			       "sAMAccountName",
			       "displayName",
			       "scriptPath",
			       "profilePath",
			       "homeDirectory",
			       "homeDrive",
			       "lastLogon",
			       "lastLogoff",
			       "accountExpires",
			       "badPwdCount",
			       "logonCount",
			       "primaryGroupID",
			       NULL,
	};

	const char *domain_attrs[] =  {"nETBIOSName", "nCName", NULL};

	if (domain_name) {
		/* find the domain's DN */
		ret_domain = gendb_search(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, NULL, &msgs_domain, domain_attrs,
					  "(&(&(|(&(dnsRoot=%s)(nETBIOSName=*))(nETBIOSName=%s))(objectclass=crossRef))(ncName=*))", 
					  domain_name, domain_name);
		if (ret_domain == -1) {
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}

		if (ret_domain == 0) {
			DEBUG(3,("sam_search_user: Couldn't find domain [%s] in samdb.\n", 
				 domain_name));
			return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		}

		if (ret_domain > 1) {
			DEBUG(0,("Found %d records matching domain [%s]\n", 
				 ret_domain, domain_name));
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}

		domain_dn = samdb_result_string(msgs_domain[0], "nCName", NULL);
	}

	/* pull the user attributes */
	ret = gendb_search(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, domain_dn, &msgs, attrs,
			   "(&(sAMAccountName=%s)(objectclass=user))", 
			   account_name);
	if (ret == -1) {
		return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
	}

	if (ret == 0) {
		DEBUG(3,("sam_search_user: Couldn't find user [%s] in samdb.\n", 
			 account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
	}

	if (ret > 1) {
		DEBUG(0,("Found %d records matching user [%s]\n", ret, account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
	}

	if (!domain_name) {
		struct dom_sid *domain_sid;

		domain_sid = samdb_result_sid_prefix(mem_ctx, msgs[0], "objectSid");
		if (!domain_sid) {
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}

		/* find the domain's DN */
		ret = gendb_search(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, NULL, &msgs_tmp, NULL,
				   "(&(objectSid=%s)(objectclass=domain))", 
				   ldap_encode_ndr_dom_sid(mem_ctx, domain_sid));
		if (ret == -1) {
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}
		
		if (ret == 0) {
			DEBUG(3,("check_sam_security: Couldn't find domain_sid [%s] in passdb file.\n",
				 dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, domain_sid)));
			return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		}
		
		if (ret > 1) {
			DEBUG(0,("Found %d records matching domain_sid [%s]\n", 
				 ret, dom_sid_string(mem_ctx, domain_sid)));
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}

		ret_domain = gendb_search(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, NULL, &msgs_domain, domain_attrs,
					  "(nCName=%s)", msgs_tmp[0]->dn);

		if (ret_domain == -1) {
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}
		
		if (ret_domain == 0) {
			DEBUG(3,("check_sam_security: Couldn't find domain [%s] in passdb file.\n",
				 msgs_tmp[0]->dn));
			return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		}
		
		if (ret_domain > 1) {
			DEBUG(0,("Found %d records matching domain [%s]\n", 
				 ret_domain, msgs_tmp[0]->dn));
			return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
		}

	}

	*ret_msgs = msgs;
	*ret_msgs_domain = msgs_domain;
	
	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(const struct auth_context *auth_context, 
				     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx, 
				     struct ldb_message **msgs,
				     struct ldb_message **msgs_domain,
				     const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
				     DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key) 
{
	uint16_t acct_flags;
	const char *workstation_list;
	NTTIME acct_expiry;
	NTTIME must_change_time;
	NTTIME last_set_time;
	struct samr_Password *lm_pwd, *nt_pwd;
	NTSTATUS nt_status;
	const char *domain_dn = samdb_result_string(msgs_domain[0], "nCName", "");

	acct_flags = samdb_result_acct_flags(msgs[0], "sAMAcctFlags");
	
	/* Quit if the account was locked out. */
	if (acct_flags & ACB_AUTOLOCK) {
		DEBUG(3,("check_sam_security: Account for user %s was locked out.\n", 
			 user_info->account_name));
		return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_LOCKED_OUT;
	}

	nt_status = samdb_result_passwords(mem_ctx, msgs[0], &lm_pwd, &nt_pwd);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	nt_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, mem_ctx, 
					acct_flags, lm_pwd, nt_pwd,
					user_info, user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	acct_expiry = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "accountExpires", 0);
	must_change_time = samdb_result_force_password_change(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, 
							      domain_dn, msgs[0], 
							      "pwdLastSet");
	last_set_time = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "pwdLastSet", 0);

	workstation_list = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "userWorkstations", NULL);

	nt_status = authsam_account_ok(mem_ctx, acct_flags, 
				       acct_expiry, 
				       must_change_time, 
				       last_set_time, 
				       workstation_list,
				       user_info);

	return nt_status;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_make_server_info(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
					 struct ldb_message **msgs,
					 struct ldb_message **msgs_domain,
					 DATA_BLOB user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB lm_sess_key,
					 struct auth_serversupplied_info **_server_info)
{
	struct auth_serversupplied_info *server_info;
	struct ldb_message **group_msgs;
	int group_ret;
	const char *group_attrs[3] = { "sAMAccountType", "objectSid", NULL }; 
	/* find list of sids */
	struct dom_sid **groupSIDs = NULL;
	struct dom_sid *account_sid;
	struct dom_sid *primary_group_sid;
	const char *str, *ncname;
	int i;
	uint_t rid;
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);

	group_ret = gendb_search(sam_ctx,
				 tmp_ctx, NULL, &group_msgs, group_attrs,
				 "(&(member=%s)(sAMAccountType=*))", 
				 msgs[0]->dn);
	if (group_ret == -1) {
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
	}

	server_info = talloc(mem_ctx, struct auth_serversupplied_info);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info);
	
	if (group_ret > 0) {
		groupSIDs = talloc_array(server_info, struct dom_sid *, group_ret);
		NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(groupSIDs);
	}

	/* Need to unroll some nested groups, but not aliases */
	for (i = 0; i < group_ret; i++) {
		groupSIDs[i] = samdb_result_dom_sid(groupSIDs, 
						    group_msgs[i], "objectSid");
		NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(groupSIDs[i]);
	}

	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);

	account_sid = samdb_result_dom_sid(server_info, msgs[0], "objectSid");
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(account_sid);

	primary_group_sid = dom_sid_dup(server_info, account_sid);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(primary_group_sid);

	rid = samdb_result_uint(msgs[0], "primaryGroupID", ~0);
	if (rid == ~0) {
		if (group_ret > 0) {
			primary_group_sid = groupSIDs[0];
		} else {
			primary_group_sid = NULL;
		}
	} else {
		primary_group_sid->sub_auths[primary_group_sid->num_auths-1] = rid;
	}

	server_info->account_sid = account_sid;
	server_info->primary_group_sid = primary_group_sid;
	
	server_info->n_domain_groups = group_ret;
	server_info->domain_groups = groupSIDs;

	server_info->account_name = talloc_steal(server_info, samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "sAMAccountName", NULL));

	server_info->domain_name = talloc_steal(server_info, samdb_result_string(msgs_domain[0], "nETBIOSName", NULL));

	str = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "displayName", "");
	server_info->full_name = talloc_strdup(server_info, str);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info->full_name);

	str = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "scriptPath", "");
	server_info->logon_script = talloc_strdup(server_info, str);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info->logon_script);

	str = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "profilePath", "");
	server_info->profile_path = talloc_strdup(server_info, str);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info->profile_path);

	str = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "homeDirectory", "");
	server_info->home_directory = talloc_strdup(server_info, str);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info->home_directory);

	str = samdb_result_string(msgs[0], "homeDrive", "");
	server_info->home_drive = talloc_strdup(server_info, str);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(server_info->home_drive);

	server_info->last_logon = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "lastLogon", 0);
	server_info->last_logoff = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "lastLogoff", 0);
	server_info->acct_expiry = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "accountExpires", 0);
	server_info->last_password_change = samdb_result_nttime(msgs[0], "pwdLastSet", 0);

	ncname = samdb_result_string(msgs_domain[0], "nCName", "");

	server_info->allow_password_change = samdb_result_allow_password_change(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, 
							ncname, msgs[0], "pwdLastSet");
	server_info->force_password_change = samdb_result_force_password_change(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, 
							ncname, msgs[0], "pwdLastSet");

	server_info->logon_count = samdb_result_uint(msgs[0], "logonCount", 0);
	server_info->bad_password_count = samdb_result_uint(msgs[0], "badPwdCount", 0);

	server_info->acct_flags = samdb_result_acct_flags(msgs[0], "userAccountControl");

	server_info->user_session_key = user_sess_key;
	server_info->lm_session_key = lm_sess_key;

	server_info->authenticated = True;

	*_server_info = server_info;

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

NTSTATUS sam_get_server_info(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *account_name, const char *domain_name,
			     DATA_BLOB user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB lm_sess_key,
			     struct auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
{
	NTSTATUS nt_status;

	struct ldb_message **msgs;
	struct ldb_message **domain_msgs;
	void *sam_ctx;

	sam_ctx = samdb_connect(mem_ctx);
	if (sam_ctx == NULL) {
		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SYSTEM_SERVICE;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_search_account(mem_ctx, sam_ctx, account_name, domain_name, &msgs, &domain_msgs);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	nt_status = authsam_make_server_info(mem_ctx, sam_ctx, msgs, domain_msgs,
					     user_sess_key, lm_sess_key,
					     server_info);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	talloc_free(msgs);
	talloc_free(domain_msgs);

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_check_password_internals(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
						 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						 const char *domain,
						 const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
						 struct auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
{
	NTSTATUS nt_status;
	const char *account_name = user_info->account_name;
	struct ldb_message **msgs;
	struct ldb_message **domain_msgs;
	struct ldb_context *sam_ctx;
	DATA_BLOB user_sess_key, lm_sess_key;

	if (!account_name || !*account_name) {
		/* 'not for me' */
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	sam_ctx = samdb_connect(mem_ctx);
	if (sam_ctx == NULL) {
		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SYSTEM_SERVICE;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_search_account(mem_ctx, sam_ctx, account_name, domain, &msgs, &domain_msgs);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	nt_status = authsam_authenticate(ctx->auth_ctx, mem_ctx, sam_ctx, msgs, domain_msgs, user_info,
					 &user_sess_key, &lm_sess_key);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	nt_status = authsam_make_server_info(mem_ctx, sam_ctx, msgs, domain_msgs,
					     user_sess_key, lm_sess_key,
					     server_info);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(nt_status);

	talloc_free(msgs);
	talloc_free(domain_msgs);

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_ignoredomain_check_password(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
						    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						    const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
						    struct auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
{
	return authsam_check_password_internals(ctx, mem_ctx, NULL, user_info, server_info);
}

/****************************************************************************
Check SAM security (above) but with a few extra checks.
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS authsam_check_password(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
				       TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				       const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
				       struct auth_serversupplied_info **server_info)
{
	const char *domain;
	BOOL is_local_name, is_my_domain;

	is_local_name = is_myname(user_info->domain_name);
	is_my_domain  = strequal(user_info->domain_name, lp_workgroup());

	/* check whether or not we service this domain/workgroup name */
	switch (lp_server_role()) {
		case ROLE_STANDALONE:
			domain = lp_netbios_name();
			break;
		case ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER:
			if (!is_local_name) {
				DEBUG(6,("authsam_check_password: %s is not one of my local names (%s)\n",
					user_info->domain_name, (lp_server_role() == ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER 
					? "ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER" : "ROLE_STANDALONE") ));
				return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
			}
			domain = lp_netbios_name();
			break;
		case ROLE_DOMAIN_PDC:
		case ROLE_DOMAIN_BDC:
			if (!is_local_name && !is_my_domain) {
				DEBUG(6,("authsam_check_password: %s is not one of my local names or domain name (DC)\n",
					user_info->domain_name));
				return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
			}
			domain = lp_workgroup();
			break;
		default:
			DEBUG(6,("authsam_check_password: lp_server_role() has an undefined value\n"));
			return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	return authsam_check_password_internals(ctx, mem_ctx, domain, user_info, server_info);
}

static const struct auth_operations sam_ignoredomain_ops = {
	.name		= "sam_ignoredomain",
	.get_challenge	= auth_get_challenge_not_implemented,
	.check_password	= authsam_ignoredomain_check_password
};

static const struct auth_operations sam_ops = {
	.name		= "sam",
	.get_challenge	= auth_get_challenge_not_implemented,
	.check_password	= authsam_check_password
};

NTSTATUS auth_sam_init(void)
{
	NTSTATUS ret;

	ret = auth_register(&sam_ops);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to register 'sam' auth backend!\n"));
		return ret;
	}

	ret = auth_register(&sam_ignoredomain_ops);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to register 'sam_ignoredomain' auth backend!\n"));
		return ret;
	}

	return ret;
}