1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
|
/*
test a lock wait idea
Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2006
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include "lib/events/events.h"
#include "system/filesys.h"
#include "system/wait.h"
#include "popt.h"
#include "cmdline.h"
struct lockwait_handle {
struct fd_event *fde;
int fd[2];
pid_t child;
void *private_data;
void (*callback)(void *);
};
static void lockwait_handler(struct event_context *ev, struct fd_event *fde,
uint16_t flags, void *private_data)
{
struct lockwait_handle *h = talloc_get_type(private_data,
struct lockwait_handle);
void (*callback)(void *) = h->callback;
void *p = h->private_data;
talloc_set_destructor(h, NULL);
close(h->fd[0]);
talloc_free(h);
callback(p);
waitpid(h->child, NULL, 0);
}
static int lockwait_destructor(struct lockwait_handle *h)
{
close(h->fd[0]);
kill(h->child, SIGKILL);
waitpid(h->child, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
static struct lockwait_handle *lockwait(struct event_context *ev,
TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
int fd, off_t ofs, size_t len,
void (*callback)(void *), void *private_data)
{
struct lockwait_handle *h;
int ret;
h = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct lockwait_handle);
if (h == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
ret = pipe(h->fd);
if (ret != 0) {
talloc_free(h);
return NULL;
}
h->child = fork();
if (h->child == (pid_t)-1) {
close(h->fd[0]);
close(h->fd[1]);
talloc_free(h);
return NULL;
}
h->callback = callback;
h->private_data = private_data;
if (h->child == 0) {
/* in child */
struct flock lock;
close(h->fd[0]);
lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
lock.l_start = ofs;
lock.l_len = len;
lock.l_pid = 0;
fcntl(fd,F_SETLKW,&lock);
_exit(0);
}
close(h->fd[1]);
talloc_set_destructor(h, lockwait_destructor);
h->fde = event_add_fd(ev, h, h->fd[0], EVENT_FD_READ, lockwait_handler, h);
if (h->fde == NULL) {
talloc_free(h);
return NULL;
}
return h;
}
static void fcntl_lock_callback(void *p)
{
int *got_lock = (int *)p;
*got_lock = 1;
}
/*
get an fcntl lock - waiting if necessary
*/
static int fcntl_lock(struct event_context *ev,
int fd, int op, off_t offset, off_t count, int type)
{
struct flock lock;
int ret;
int use_lockwait = (op == F_SETLKW);
int got_lock = 0;
lock.l_type = type;
lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
lock.l_start = offset;
lock.l_len = count;
lock.l_pid = 0;
do {
ret = fcntl(fd,use_lockwait?F_SETLK:op,&lock);
if (ret == 0) {
return 0;
}
if (ret == -1 &&
(errno == EACCES || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EDEADLK)) {
struct lockwait_handle *h;
h = lockwait(ev, ev, fd, offset, count,
fcntl_lock_callback, &got_lock);
if (h == NULL) {
errno = ENOLCK;
return -1;
}
/* in real code we would return to the event loop */
while (!got_lock) {
event_loop_once(ev);
}
got_lock = 0;
}
} while (!got_lock);
return ret;
}
static void child(struct event_context *ev, int n)
{
int fd;
int count=0;
struct timeval tv;
fd = open("test.dat", O_CREAT|O_RDWR, 0666);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("test.dat");
exit(1);
}
tv = timeval_current();
while (timeval_elapsed(&tv) < 10) {
int ret;
ret = fcntl_lock(ev, fd, F_SETLKW, 0, 1, F_WRLCK);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("Failed to get lock in child %d!\n", n);
break;
}
fcntl_lock(ev, fd, F_SETLK, 0, 1, F_UNLCK);
count++;
}
printf("child %2d %.0f ops/sec\n", n, count/timeval_elapsed(&tv));
_exit(0);
}
static int timelimit = 10;
/*
main program
*/
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
pid_t *pids;
int nprogs = 2;
int i;
struct event_context *ev;
struct poptOption popt_options[] = {
POPT_AUTOHELP
{ "timelimit", 't', POPT_ARG_INT, &timelimit, 0, "timelimit", "integer" },
{ "num-progs", 'n', POPT_ARG_INT, &nprogs, 0, "num_progs", "integer" },
POPT_TABLEEND
};
poptContext pc;
int opt;
pc = poptGetContext(argv[0], argc, argv, popt_options, POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option %s: %s\n",
poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
exit(1);
}
}
ev = event_context_init(NULL);
pids = talloc_array(ev, pid_t, nprogs);
/* create N processes fighting over the same lock */
for (i=0;i<nprogs;i++) {
pids[i] = fork();
if (pids[i] == 0) {
child(ev, i);
}
}
printf("Waiting for %d children ...\n", nprogs);
/* wait for our kids to finish playing */
for (i=0;i<nprogs;i++) {
waitpid(pids[i], NULL, 0);
}
return 0;
}
|