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/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.

   helper functions for stream based servers

   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2003-2005
   Copyright (C) Stefan (metze) Metzmacher	2004
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include "process_model.h"
#include "events.h"
#include "smbd/service_stream.h"

/* the range of ports to try for dcerpc over tcp endpoints */
#define SERVER_TCP_LOW_PORT  1024
#define SERVER_TCP_HIGH_PORT 1300

/* size of listen() backlog in smbd */
#define SERVER_LISTEN_BACKLOG 10


/*
  private structure for a single listening stream socket
*/
struct stream_socket {
	const struct stream_server_ops *ops;
	struct event_context *event_ctx;
	const struct model_ops *model_ops;
	struct socket_context *sock;
	void *private;
};


/*
  close the socket and shutdown a stream_connection
*/
void stream_terminate_connection(struct stream_connection *srv_conn, const char *reason)
{
	struct event_context *event_ctx = srv_conn->event.ctx;
	const struct model_ops *model_ops = srv_conn->model_ops;
	talloc_free(srv_conn);
	model_ops->terminate(event_ctx, reason);
}

/*
  the select loop has indicated that a stream is ready for IO
*/
static void stream_io_handler(struct event_context *ev, struct fd_event *fde, 
			      struct timeval t, uint16_t flags)
{
	struct stream_connection *conn = talloc_get_type(fde->private, 
							 struct stream_connection);
	if (flags & EVENT_FD_WRITE) {
		conn->ops->send_handler(conn, t, flags);
		return;
	}

	if (flags & EVENT_FD_READ) {
		conn->ops->recv_handler(conn, t, flags);
	}
}


/*
  called when a new socket connection has been established. This is called in the process
  context of the new process (if appropriate)
*/
static void stream_new_connection(struct event_context *ev,
				  struct socket_context *sock, 
				  uint32_t server_id, void *private)
{
	struct stream_socket *stream_socket = talloc_get_type(private, struct stream_socket);
	struct fd_event fde;
	struct stream_connection *srv_conn;

	srv_conn = talloc_zero(ev, struct stream_connection);
	if (!srv_conn) {
		DEBUG(0,("talloc(mem_ctx, struct stream_connection) failed\n"));
		return;
	}

	talloc_steal(srv_conn, sock);

	fde.private 	= srv_conn;
	fde.fd		= socket_get_fd(sock);
	fde.flags	= EVENT_FD_READ;
	fde.handler	= stream_io_handler;

	srv_conn->private       = stream_socket->private;
	srv_conn->model_ops     = stream_socket->model_ops;
	srv_conn->event.ctx	= ev;
	srv_conn->event.fde	= &fde;
	srv_conn->socket	= sock;
	srv_conn->server_id	= server_id;
	srv_conn->ops           = stream_socket->ops;
	srv_conn->event.fde	= event_add_fd(ev, &fde, srv_conn);

	if (!socket_check_access(sock, "smbd", lp_hostsallow(-1), lp_hostsdeny(-1))) {
		stream_terminate_connection(srv_conn, "denied by access rules");
		return;
	}

	/* setup to receive internal messages on this connection */
	srv_conn->msg_ctx = messaging_init(srv_conn, srv_conn->server_id, ev);
	if (!srv_conn->msg_ctx) {
		stream_terminate_connection(srv_conn, "messaging_init() failed");
		return;
	}

	/* call the server specific accept code */
	stream_socket->ops->accept_connection(srv_conn);
}


/*
  called when someone opens a connection to one of our listening ports
*/
static void stream_accept_handler(struct event_context *ev, struct fd_event *fde, 
				  struct timeval t, uint16_t flags)
{
	struct stream_socket *stream_socket = talloc_get_type(fde->private, struct stream_socket);

	/* ask the process model to create us a process for this new
	   connection.  When done, it calls stream_new_connection()
	   with the newly created socket */
	stream_socket->model_ops->accept_connection(ev, stream_socket->sock, 
						    stream_new_connection, stream_socket);
}



/*
  setup a listen stream socket
  if you pass *port == 0, then a port > 1024 is used
 */
NTSTATUS stream_setup_socket(struct event_context *event_context,
			     const struct model_ops *model_ops,
			     const struct stream_server_ops *stream_ops,
			     const char *family,
			     const char *sock_addr,
			     uint16_t *port,
			     void *private)
{
	NTSTATUS status;
	struct stream_socket *stream_socket;
	struct fd_event fde;
	int i;

	stream_socket = talloc_zero(event_context, struct stream_socket);
	NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(stream_socket);

	status = socket_create(family, SOCKET_TYPE_STREAM, &stream_socket->sock, 0);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);

	talloc_steal(stream_socket, stream_socket->sock);

	/* ready to listen */
	status = socket_set_option(stream_socket->sock, "SO_KEEPALIVE", NULL);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);

	status = socket_set_option(stream_socket->sock, lp_socket_options(), NULL);
	NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);

	/* TODO: set socket ACL's here when they're implemented */

	if (*port == 0) {
		for (i=SERVER_TCP_LOW_PORT;i<= SERVER_TCP_HIGH_PORT;i++) {
			status = socket_listen(stream_socket->sock, sock_addr, i, 
					       SERVER_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
			if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
				*port = i;
				break;
			}
		}
	} else {
		status = socket_listen(stream_socket->sock, sock_addr, *port, SERVER_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
	}

	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to listen on %s:%u - %s\n",
			sock_addr, *port, nt_errstr(status)));
		talloc_free(stream_socket);
		return status;
	}

	/* we are only interested in read events on the listen socket */
	fde.fd          = socket_get_fd(stream_socket->sock);
	fde.flags       = EVENT_FD_READ;
	fde.private     = stream_socket;
	fde.handler     = stream_accept_handler;

	event_add_fd(event_context, &fde, stream_socket->sock);

	stream_socket->private          = talloc_reference(stream_socket, private);
	stream_socket->ops              = stream_ops;
	stream_socket->event_ctx	= event_context;
	stream_socket->model_ops        = model_ops;

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}