ldb: make ldb a top level library for Samba 4.0

Signed-off-by: Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>

5 files changed, 3652 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.c b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d35e5c604f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1139 @@
+/*
+   ldb database mapping module
+
+   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
+   Copyright (C) Martin Kuehl <mkhl@samba.org> 2006
+   Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2008
+
+     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
+     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+     ** under the LGPL
+   
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+*/
+
+/* 
+ *  Name: ldb
+ *
+ *  Component: ldb ldb_map module
+ *
+ *  Description: Map portions of data into a different format on a
+ *  remote partition.
+ *
+ *  Author: Jelmer Vernooij, Martin Kuehl
+ */
+
+#include "replace.h"
+#include "system/filesys.h"
+#include "system/time.h"
+#include "ldb_map.h"
+#include "ldb_map_private.h"
+
+#ifndef _PUBLIC_
+#define _PUBLIC_
+#endif
+
+/* Description of the provided ldb requests:
+ - special attribute 'isMapped'
+
+ - search:
+     - if parse tree can be split
+         - search remote records w/ remote attrs and parse tree
+     - otherwise
+         - enumerate all remote records
+     - for each remote result
+         - map remote result to local message
+         - search local result
+         - is present
+             - merge local into remote result
+             - run callback on merged result
+         - otherwise
+             - run callback on remote result
+
+ - add:
+     - split message into local and remote part
+     - if local message is not empty
+         - add isMapped to local message
+         - add local message
+     - add remote message
+
+ - modify:
+     - split message into local and remote part
+     - if local message is not empty
+         - add isMapped to local message
+         - search for local record
+         - if present
+             - modify local record
+         - otherwise
+             - add local message
+     - modify remote record
+
+ - delete:
+     - search for local record
+     - if present
+         - delete local record
+     - delete remote record
+
+ - rename:
+     - search for local record
+     - if present
+         - rename local record
+         - modify local isMapped
+     - rename remote record
+*/
+
+
+
+/* Private data structures
+ * ======================= */
+
+/* Global private data */
+/* Extract mappings from private data. */
+const struct ldb_map_context *map_get_context(struct ldb_module *module)
+{
+	const struct map_private *data = talloc_get_type(ldb_module_get_private(module), struct map_private);
+	return data->context;
+}
+
+/* Create a generic request context. */
+struct map_context *map_init_context(struct ldb_module *module,
+					struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	ac = talloc_zero(req, struct map_context);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "Out of Memory");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ac->module = module;
+	ac->req = req;
+
+	return ac;
+}
+
+/* Dealing with DNs for different partitions
+ * ========================================= */
+
+/* Check whether any data should be stored in the local partition. */
+bool map_check_local_db(struct ldb_module *module)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+
+	if (!data->remote_base_dn || !data->local_base_dn) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* Copy a DN with the base DN of the local partition. */
+static struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_rebase_local(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_context *data, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	struct ldb_dn *new_dn;
+
+	new_dn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn);
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_validate(new_dn)) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* may be we don't need to rebase at all */
+	if ( ! data->remote_base_dn || ! data->local_base_dn) {
+		return new_dn;
+	}
+
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_remove_base_components(new_dn, ldb_dn_get_comp_num(data->remote_base_dn))) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_add_base(new_dn, data->local_base_dn)) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return new_dn;
+}
+
+/* Copy a DN with the base DN of the remote partition. */
+static struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_rebase_remote(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_context *data, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	struct ldb_dn *new_dn;
+
+	new_dn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn);
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_validate(new_dn)) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* may be we don't need to rebase at all */
+	if ( ! data->remote_base_dn || ! data->local_base_dn) {
+		return new_dn;
+	}
+
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_remove_base_components(new_dn, ldb_dn_get_comp_num(data->local_base_dn))) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_add_base(new_dn, data->remote_base_dn)) {
+		talloc_free(new_dn);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return new_dn;
+}
+
+/* Run a request and make sure it targets the remote partition. */
+/* TODO: free old DNs and messages? */
+int ldb_next_remote_request(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *request)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_message *msg;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	switch (request->operation) {
+	case LDB_SEARCH:
+		if (request->op.search.base) {
+			request->op.search.base = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(request, data, request->op.search.base);
+		} else {
+			request->op.search.base = data->remote_base_dn;
+			/* TODO: adjust scope? */
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_ADD:
+		msg = ldb_msg_copy_shallow(request, request->op.add.message);
+		msg->dn = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(msg, data, msg->dn);
+		request->op.add.message = msg;
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_MODIFY:
+		msg = ldb_msg_copy_shallow(request, request->op.mod.message);
+		msg->dn = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(msg, data, msg->dn);
+		request->op.mod.message = msg;
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_DELETE:
+		request->op.del.dn = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(request, data, request->op.del.dn);
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_RENAME:
+		request->op.rename.olddn = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(request, data, request->op.rename.olddn);
+		request->op.rename.newdn = ldb_dn_rebase_remote(request, data, request->op.rename.newdn);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Invalid remote request!");
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(module, request);
+}
+
+
+/* Finding mappings for attributes and objectClasses
+ * ================================================= */
+
+/* Find an objectClass mapping by the local name. */
+static const struct ldb_map_objectclass *map_objectclass_find_local(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; data->objectclass_maps && data->objectclass_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(data->objectclass_maps[i].local_name, name) == 0) {
+			return &data->objectclass_maps[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Find an objectClass mapping by the remote name. */
+static const struct ldb_map_objectclass *map_objectclass_find_remote(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; data->objectclass_maps && data->objectclass_maps[i].remote_name; i++) {
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(data->objectclass_maps[i].remote_name, name) == 0) {
+			return &data->objectclass_maps[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Find an attribute mapping by the local name. */
+const struct ldb_map_attribute *map_attr_find_local(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; data->attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(data->attribute_maps[i].local_name, name) == 0) {
+			return &data->attribute_maps[i];
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; data->attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(data->attribute_maps[i].local_name, "*") == 0) {
+			return &data->attribute_maps[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Find an attribute mapping by the remote name. */
+const struct ldb_map_attribute *map_attr_find_remote(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *wildcard = NULL;
+	unsigned int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; data->attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		map = &data->attribute_maps[i];
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(map->local_name, "*") == 0) {
+			wildcard = &data->attribute_maps[i];
+		}
+
+		switch (map->type) {
+		case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+			break;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+			if (ldb_attr_cmp(map->local_name, name) == 0) {
+				return map;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+		case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+			if (ldb_attr_cmp(map->u.rename.remote_name, name) == 0) {
+				return map;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+			for (j = 0; map->u.generate.remote_names && map->u.generate.remote_names[j]; j++) {
+				if (ldb_attr_cmp(map->u.generate.remote_names[j], name) == 0) {
+					return map;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* We didn't find it, so return the wildcard record if one was configured */
+	return wildcard;
+}
+
+
+/* Mapping attributes
+ * ================== */
+
+/* Check whether an attribute will be mapped into the remote partition. */
+bool map_attr_check_remote(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *attr)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map = map_attr_find_local(data, attr);
+
+	if (map == NULL) {
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (map->type == LDB_MAP_IGNORE) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* Map an attribute name into the remote partition. */
+const char *map_attr_map_local(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const char *attr)
+{
+	if (map == NULL) {
+		return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, attr);
+	}
+
+	switch (map->type) {
+	case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+		return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, attr);
+
+	case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+	case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+		return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, map->u.rename.remote_name);
+
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Map an attribute name back into the local partition. */
+const char *map_attr_map_remote(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const char *attr)
+{
+	if (map == NULL) {
+		return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, attr);
+	}
+
+	if (map->type == LDB_MAP_KEEP) {
+		return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, attr);
+	}
+
+	return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, map->local_name);
+}
+
+
+/* Merge two lists of attributes into a single one. */
+int map_attrs_merge(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, 
+		    const char ***attrs, const char * const *more_attrs)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j, k;
+
+	for (i = 0; *attrs && (*attrs)[i]; i++) /* noop */ ;
+	for (j = 0; more_attrs && more_attrs[j]; j++) /* noop */ ;
+	
+	*attrs = talloc_realloc(mem_ctx, *attrs, const char *, i+j+1);
+	if (*attrs == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (k = 0; k < j; k++) {
+		(*attrs)[i + k] = more_attrs[k];
+	}
+
+	(*attrs)[i+k] = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Mapping ldb values
+ * ================== */
+
+/* Map an ldb value into the remote partition. */
+struct ldb_val ldb_val_map_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, 
+				 const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	if (map && (map->type == LDB_MAP_CONVERT) && (map->u.convert.convert_local)) {
+		return map->u.convert.convert_local(module, mem_ctx, val);
+	}
+
+	return ldb_val_dup(mem_ctx, val);
+}
+
+/* Map an ldb value back into the local partition. */
+struct ldb_val ldb_val_map_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, 
+				  const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	if (map && (map->type == LDB_MAP_CONVERT) && (map->u.convert.convert_remote)) {
+		return map->u.convert.convert_remote(module, mem_ctx, val);
+	}
+
+	return ldb_val_dup(mem_ctx, val);
+}
+
+
+/* Mapping DNs
+ * =========== */
+
+/* Check whether a DN is below the local baseDN. */
+bool ldb_dn_check_local(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+
+	if (!data->local_base_dn) {
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_dn_compare_base(data->local_base_dn, dn) == 0;
+}
+
+/* Map a DN into the remote partition. */
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_dn *newdn;
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	enum ldb_map_attr_type map_type;
+	const char *name;
+	struct ldb_val value;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (dn == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	newdn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn);
+	if (newdn == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* For each RDN, map the component name and possibly the value */
+	for (i = 0; i < ldb_dn_get_comp_num(newdn); i++) {
+		map = map_attr_find_local(data, ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+
+		/* Unknown attribute - leave this RDN as is and hope the best... */
+		if (map == NULL) {
+			map_type = LDB_MAP_KEEP;
+		} else {
+			map_type = map->type;
+		}
+
+		switch (map_type) {
+		case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+		case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+				  "LDB_MAP_IGNORE/LDB_MAP_GENERATE attribute '%s' "
+				  "used in DN!", ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+			goto failed;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+			if (map->u.convert.convert_local == NULL) {
+				ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+					  "'convert_local' not set for attribute '%s' "
+					  "used in DN!", ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+				goto failed;
+			}
+			/* fall through */
+		case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+		case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+			name = map_attr_map_local(newdn, map, ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+			if (name == NULL) goto failed;
+
+			value = ldb_val_map_local(module, newdn, map, ldb_dn_get_component_val(dn, i));
+			if (value.data == NULL) goto failed;
+
+			ret = ldb_dn_set_component(newdn, i, name, value);
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				goto failed;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return newdn;
+
+failed:
+	talloc_free(newdn);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Map a DN into the local partition. */
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_dn *newdn;
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	enum ldb_map_attr_type map_type;
+	const char *name;
+	struct ldb_val value;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (dn == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	newdn = ldb_dn_copy(mem_ctx, dn);
+	if (newdn == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* For each RDN, map the component name and possibly the value */
+	for (i = 0; i < ldb_dn_get_comp_num(newdn); i++) {
+		map = map_attr_find_remote(data, ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+
+		/* Unknown attribute - leave this RDN as is and hope the best... */
+		if (map == NULL) {
+			map_type = LDB_MAP_KEEP;
+		} else {
+			map_type = map->type;
+		}
+
+		switch (map_type) {
+		case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+		case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+				  "LDB_MAP_IGNORE/LDB_MAP_GENERATE attribute '%s' "
+				  "used in DN!", ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+			goto failed;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+			if (map->u.convert.convert_remote == NULL) {
+				ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+					  "'convert_remote' not set for attribute '%s' "
+					  "used in DN!", ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+				goto failed;
+			}
+			/* fall through */
+		case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+		case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+			name = map_attr_map_remote(newdn, map, ldb_dn_get_component_name(dn, i));
+			if (name == NULL) goto failed;
+
+			value = ldb_val_map_remote(module, newdn, map, ldb_dn_get_component_val(dn, i));
+			if (value.data == NULL) goto failed;
+
+			ret = ldb_dn_set_component(newdn, i, name, value);
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				goto failed;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return newdn;
+
+failed:
+	talloc_free(newdn);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Map a DN and its base into the local partition. */
+/* TODO: This should not be required with GUIDs. */
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_rebase_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_dn *dn1, *dn2;
+
+	dn1 = ldb_dn_rebase_local(mem_ctx, data, dn);
+	dn2 = ldb_dn_map_remote(module, mem_ctx, dn1);
+
+	talloc_free(dn1);
+	return dn2;
+}
+
+
+/* Converting DNs and objectClasses (as ldb values)
+ * ================================================ */
+
+/* Map a DN contained in an ldb value into the remote partition. */
+static struct ldb_val ldb_dn_convert_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_dn *dn, *newdn;
+	struct ldb_val newval;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	dn = ldb_dn_from_ldb_val(mem_ctx, ldb, val);
+	if (! ldb_dn_validate(dn)) {
+		newval.length = 0;
+		newval.data = NULL;
+		talloc_free(dn);
+		return newval;
+	}
+	newdn = ldb_dn_map_local(module, mem_ctx, dn);
+	talloc_free(dn);
+
+	newval.length = 0;
+	newval.data = (uint8_t *)ldb_dn_alloc_linearized(mem_ctx, newdn);
+	if (newval.data) {
+		newval.length = strlen((char *)newval.data);
+	}
+	talloc_free(newdn);
+
+	return newval;
+}
+
+/* Map a DN contained in an ldb value into the local partition. */
+static struct ldb_val ldb_dn_convert_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_dn *dn, *newdn;
+	struct ldb_val newval;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	dn = ldb_dn_from_ldb_val(mem_ctx, ldb, val);
+	if (! ldb_dn_validate(dn)) {
+		newval.length = 0;
+		newval.data = NULL;
+		talloc_free(dn);
+		return newval;
+	}
+	newdn = ldb_dn_map_remote(module, mem_ctx, dn);
+	talloc_free(dn);
+
+	newval.length = 0;
+	newval.data = (uint8_t *)ldb_dn_alloc_linearized(mem_ctx, newdn);
+	if (newval.data) {
+		newval.length = strlen((char *)newval.data);
+	}
+	talloc_free(newdn);
+
+	return newval;
+}
+
+/* Map an objectClass into the remote partition. */
+static struct ldb_val map_objectclass_convert_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const char *name = (char *)val->data;
+	const struct ldb_map_objectclass *map = map_objectclass_find_local(data, name);
+	struct ldb_val newval;
+
+	if (map) {
+		newval.data = (uint8_t*)talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, map->remote_name);
+		newval.length = strlen((char *)newval.data);
+		return newval;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_val_dup(mem_ctx, val);
+}
+
+/* Generate a remote message with a mapped objectClass. */
+static void map_objectclass_generate_remote(struct ldb_module *module, const char *local_attr, const struct ldb_message *old, struct ldb_message *remote, struct ldb_message *local)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_message_element *el, *oc;
+	struct ldb_val val;
+	bool found_extensibleObject = false;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Find old local objectClass */
+	oc = ldb_msg_find_element(old, "objectClass");
+	if (oc == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare new element */
+	el = talloc_zero(remote, struct ldb_message_element);
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		ldb_oom(ldb);
+		return;			/* TODO: fail? */
+	}
+
+	/* Copy local objectClass element, reverse space for an extra value */
+	el->num_values = oc->num_values + 1;
+	el->values = talloc_array(el, struct ldb_val, el->num_values);
+	if (el->values == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(el);
+		ldb_oom(ldb);
+		return;			/* TODO: fail? */
+	}
+
+	/* Copy local element name "objectClass" */
+	el->name = talloc_strdup(el, local_attr);
+
+	/* Convert all local objectClasses */
+	for (i = 0; i < el->num_values - 1; i++) {
+		el->values[i] = map_objectclass_convert_local(module, el->values, &oc->values[i]);
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp((char *)el->values[i].data, data->add_objectclass) == 0) {
+			found_extensibleObject = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found_extensibleObject) {
+		val.data = (uint8_t *)talloc_strdup(el->values, data->add_objectclass);
+		val.length = strlen((char *)val.data);
+
+		/* Append additional objectClass data->add_objectclass */
+		el->values[i] = val;
+	} else {
+		el->num_values--;
+	}
+
+	/* Add new objectClass to remote message */
+	ldb_msg_add(remote, el, 0);
+}
+
+/* Map an objectClass into the local partition. */
+static struct ldb_val map_objectclass_convert_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_val *val)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const char *name = (char *)val->data;
+	const struct ldb_map_objectclass *map = map_objectclass_find_remote(data, name);
+	struct ldb_val newval;
+
+	if (map) {
+		newval.data = (uint8_t*)talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, map->local_name);
+		newval.length = strlen((char *)newval.data);
+		return newval;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_val_dup(mem_ctx, val);
+}
+
+/* Generate a local message with a mapped objectClass. */
+static struct ldb_message_element *map_objectclass_generate_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const char *local_attr, const struct ldb_message *remote)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_message_element *el, *oc;
+	struct ldb_val val;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Find old remote objectClass */
+	oc = ldb_msg_find_element(remote, "objectClass");
+	if (oc == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare new element */
+	el = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct ldb_message_element);
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		ldb_oom(ldb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Copy remote objectClass element */
+	el->num_values = oc->num_values;
+	el->values = talloc_array(el, struct ldb_val, el->num_values);
+	if (el->values == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(el);
+		ldb_oom(ldb);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Copy remote element name "objectClass" */
+	el->name = talloc_strdup(el, local_attr);
+
+	/* Convert all remote objectClasses */
+	for (i = 0; i < el->num_values; i++) {
+		el->values[i] = map_objectclass_convert_remote(module, el->values, &oc->values[i]);
+	}
+
+	val.data = (uint8_t *)talloc_strdup(el->values, data->add_objectclass);
+	val.length = strlen((char *)val.data);
+
+	/* Remove last value if it was the string in data->add_objectclass (eg samba4top, extensibleObject) */
+	if (ldb_val_equal_exact(&val, &el->values[i-1])) {
+		el->num_values--;
+		el->values = talloc_realloc(el, el->values, struct ldb_val, el->num_values);
+		if (el->values == NULL) {
+			talloc_free(el);
+			ldb_oom(ldb);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return el;
+}
+
+static const struct ldb_map_attribute objectclass_convert_map = {
+	.local_name = "objectClass",
+	.type = LDB_MAP_CONVERT,
+	.u = {
+		.convert = {
+			.remote_name = "objectClass",
+			.convert_local = map_objectclass_convert_local,
+			.convert_remote = map_objectclass_convert_remote,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+
+/* Mappings for searches on objectClass= assuming a one-to-one
+ * mapping.  Needed because this is a generate operator for the
+ * add/modify code */
+static int map_objectclass_convert_operator(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, 
+					    struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree) 
+{
+	
+	return map_subtree_collect_remote_simple(module, mem_ctx, new, tree, &objectclass_convert_map);
+}
+
+/* Auxiliary request construction
+ * ============================== */
+
+/* Build a request to search a record by its DN. */
+struct ldb_request *map_search_base_req(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_dn *dn, const char * const *attrs, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, void *context, ldb_map_callback_t callback)
+{
+	const struct ldb_parse_tree *search_tree;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_request *req;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (tree) {
+		search_tree = tree;
+	} else {
+		search_tree = ldb_parse_tree(ac, NULL);
+		if (search_tree == NULL) {
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = ldb_build_search_req_ex(&req, ldb, ac,
+					dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE,
+					search_tree, attrs,
+					NULL,
+					context, callback,
+					ac->req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return req;
+}
+
+/* Build a request to update the 'IS_MAPPED' attribute */
+struct ldb_request *map_build_fixup_req(struct map_context *ac,
+					struct ldb_dn *olddn,
+					struct ldb_dn *newdn,
+					void *context,
+					ldb_map_callback_t callback)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_request *req;
+	struct ldb_message *msg;
+	const char *dn;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	/* Prepare message */
+	msg = ldb_msg_new(ac);
+	if (msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(ac->module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Update local 'IS_MAPPED' to the new remote DN */
+	msg->dn = ldb_dn_copy(msg, olddn);
+	dn = ldb_dn_alloc_linearized(msg, newdn);
+	if ( ! dn || ! ldb_dn_validate(msg->dn)) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+	if (ldb_msg_add_empty(msg, IS_MAPPED, LDB_FLAG_MOD_REPLACE, NULL) != 0) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+	if (ldb_msg_add_string(msg, IS_MAPPED, dn) != 0) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare request */
+	ret = ldb_build_mod_req(&req, ldb,
+				ac, msg, NULL,
+				context, callback,
+				ac->req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+	talloc_steal(req, msg);
+
+	return req;
+failed:
+	talloc_free(msg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Module initialization
+ * ===================== */
+
+
+/* Builtin mappings for DNs and objectClasses */
+static const struct ldb_map_attribute builtin_attribute_maps[] = {
+	{
+		.local_name = "dn",
+		.type = LDB_MAP_CONVERT,
+		.u = {
+			.convert = {
+				 .remote_name = "dn",
+				 .convert_local = ldb_dn_convert_local,
+				 .convert_remote = ldb_dn_convert_remote,
+			 },
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.local_name = NULL,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct ldb_map_attribute objectclass_attribute_map	= {
+	.local_name = "objectClass",
+	.type = LDB_MAP_GENERATE,
+	.convert_operator = map_objectclass_convert_operator,
+	.u = {
+		.generate = {
+			.remote_names = { "objectClass", NULL },
+			.generate_local = map_objectclass_generate_local,
+			.generate_remote = map_objectclass_generate_remote,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+
+/* Find the special 'MAP_DN_NAME' record and store local and remote
+ * base DNs in private data. */
+static int map_init_dns(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name)
+{
+	static const char * const attrs[] = { MAP_DN_FROM, MAP_DN_TO, NULL };
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct ldb_dn *dn;
+	struct ldb_message *msg;
+	struct ldb_result *res;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!name) {
+		data->local_base_dn = NULL;
+		data->remote_base_dn = NULL;
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	dn = ldb_dn_new_fmt(data, ldb, "%s=%s", MAP_DN_NAME, name);
+	if ( ! ldb_dn_validate(dn)) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Failed to construct '%s' DN!", MAP_DN_NAME);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	ret = ldb_search(ldb, data, &res, dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE, attrs, NULL);
+	talloc_free(dn);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ret;
+	}
+	if (res->count == 0) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+			  "No results for '%s=%s'!", MAP_DN_NAME, name);
+		talloc_free(res);
+		return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
+	}
+	if (res->count > 1) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Too many results for '%s=%s'!", MAP_DN_NAME, name);
+		talloc_free(res);
+		return LDB_ERR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
+	}
+
+	msg = res->msgs[0];
+	data->local_base_dn = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_dn(ldb, data, msg, MAP_DN_FROM);
+	data->remote_base_dn = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_dn(ldb, data, msg, MAP_DN_TO);
+	talloc_free(res);
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Store attribute maps and objectClass maps in private data. */
+static int map_init_maps(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_map_context *data, 
+			 const struct ldb_map_attribute *attrs, 
+			 const struct ldb_map_objectclass *ocls, 
+			 const char * const *wildcard_attributes)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j, last;
+	last = 0;
+
+	/* Count specified attribute maps */
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i].local_name; i++) /* noop */ ;
+	/* Count built-in attribute maps */
+	for (j = 0; builtin_attribute_maps[j].local_name; j++) /* noop */ ;
+
+	/* Store list of attribute maps */
+	data->attribute_maps = talloc_array(data, struct ldb_map_attribute, i+j+2);
+	if (data->attribute_maps == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Specified ones go first */
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i].local_name; i++) {
+		data->attribute_maps[last] = attrs[i];
+		last++;
+	}
+
+	/* Built-in ones go last */
+	for (i = 0; builtin_attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		data->attribute_maps[last] = builtin_attribute_maps[i];
+		last++;
+	}
+
+	if (data->add_objectclass) {
+		/* ObjectClass one is very last, if required */
+		data->attribute_maps[last] = objectclass_attribute_map;
+		last++;
+	} else if (ocls) {
+		data->attribute_maps[last] = objectclass_convert_map;
+		last++;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure 'local_name == NULL' for the last entry */
+	memset(&data->attribute_maps[last], 0, sizeof(struct ldb_map_attribute));
+
+	/* Store list of objectClass maps */
+	data->objectclass_maps = ocls;
+
+	data->wildcard_attributes = wildcard_attributes;
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Initialize global private data. */
+_PUBLIC_ int ldb_map_init(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_map_attribute *attrs, 
+			  const struct ldb_map_objectclass *ocls,
+			  const char * const *wildcard_attributes,
+			  const char *add_objectclass,
+			  const char *name)
+{
+	struct map_private *data;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Prepare private data */
+	data = talloc_zero(module, struct map_private);
+	if (data == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	ldb_module_set_private(module, data);
+
+	data->context = talloc_zero(data, struct ldb_map_context);
+	if (!data->context) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;		
+	}
+
+	/* Store local and remote baseDNs */
+	ret = map_init_dns(module, data->context, name);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		talloc_free(data);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	data->context->add_objectclass = add_objectclass;
+
+	/* Store list of attribute and objectClass maps */
+	ret = map_init_maps(module, data->context, attrs, ocls, wildcard_attributes);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		talloc_free(data);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.h b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5db3e02a08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map.h
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+   ldb database mapping module
+
+   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
+   Copyright (C) Martin Kuehl <mkhl@samba.org> 2006
+
+     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
+     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+     ** under the LGPL
+   
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+*/
+
+#ifndef __LDB_MAP_H__
+#define __LDB_MAP_H__
+
+#include "ldb_module.h"
+
+/* ldb_map is a skeleton LDB module that can be used for any other modules
+ * that need to map attributes.
+ *
+ * The term 'remote' in this header refers to the connection where the 
+ * original schema is used on while 'local' means the local connection 
+ * that any upper layers will use.
+ *
+ * All local attributes will have to have a definition. Not all remote 
+ * attributes need a definition as LDB is a lot less strict than LDAP 
+ * (in other words, sending unknown attributes to an LDAP server hurts us, 
+ * while returning too many attributes in ldb_search() doesn't)
+ */
+
+
+/* Name of the internal attribute pointing from the local to the
+ * remote part of a record */
+#define IS_MAPPED "isMapped"
+
+
+struct ldb_map_context;
+
+/* convert a local ldb_val to a remote ldb_val */
+typedef struct ldb_val (*ldb_map_convert_func) (struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_val *val);
+
+#define LDB_MAP_MAX_REMOTE_NAMES 10
+
+/* map from local to remote attribute */
+struct ldb_map_attribute {
+	const char *local_name; /* local name */
+
+	enum ldb_map_attr_type { 
+		LDB_MAP_IGNORE, /* Ignore this local attribute. Doesn't exist remotely.  */
+		LDB_MAP_KEEP,   /* Keep as is. Same name locally and remotely. */
+		LDB_MAP_RENAME, /* Simply rename the attribute. Name changes, data is the same */
+		LDB_MAP_CONVERT, /* Rename + convert data */
+		LDB_MAP_GENERATE /* Use generate function for generating new name/data.
+						Used for generating attributes based on 
+						multiple remote attributes. */
+	} type;
+	
+	/* if set, will be called for search expressions that contain this attribute */
+	int (*convert_operator)(struct ldb_module *, TALLOC_CTX *ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **ntree, const struct ldb_parse_tree *otree);
+
+	union { 
+		struct {
+			const char *remote_name;
+		} rename;
+		
+		struct {
+			const char *remote_name;
+
+			/* Convert local to remote data */
+			ldb_map_convert_func convert_local;
+
+			/* Convert remote to local data */
+			/* an entry can have convert_remote set to NULL, as long as there as an entry with the same local_name 
+			 * that is non-NULL before it. */
+			ldb_map_convert_func convert_remote;
+		} convert;
+	
+		struct {
+			/* Generate the local attribute from remote message */
+			struct ldb_message_element *(*generate_local)(struct ldb_module *, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *remote_attr, const struct ldb_message *remote);
+
+			/* Update remote message with information from local message */
+			void (*generate_remote)(struct ldb_module *, const char *local_attr, const struct ldb_message *old, struct ldb_message *remote, struct ldb_message *local);
+
+			/* Name(s) for this attribute on the remote server. This is an array since 
+			 * one local attribute's data can be split up into several attributes 
+			 * remotely */
+			const char *remote_names[LDB_MAP_MAX_REMOTE_NAMES];
+
+			/* Names of additional remote attributes
+			 * required for the generation.	 NULL
+			 * indicates that `local_attr' suffices. */
+			/*
+#define LDB_MAP_MAX_SELF_ATTRIBUTES 10
+			const char *self_attrs[LDB_MAP_MAX_SELF_ATTRIBUTES];
+			*/
+		} generate;
+	} u;
+};
+
+
+#define LDB_MAP_MAX_SUBCLASSES	10
+#define LDB_MAP_MAX_MUSTS		10
+#define LDB_MAP_MAX_MAYS		50
+
+/* map from local to remote objectClass */
+struct ldb_map_objectclass {
+	const char *local_name;
+	const char *remote_name;
+	const char *base_classes[LDB_MAP_MAX_SUBCLASSES];
+	const char *musts[LDB_MAP_MAX_MUSTS];
+	const char *mays[LDB_MAP_MAX_MAYS];
+};
+
+
+/* private context data */
+struct ldb_map_context {
+	struct ldb_map_attribute *attribute_maps;
+	/* NOTE: Always declare base classes first here */
+	const struct ldb_map_objectclass *objectclass_maps;
+
+	/* Remote (often operational) attributes that should be added
+	 * to any wildcard search */
+	const char * const *wildcard_attributes;
+
+	/* ObjectClass (if any) to be added to remote attributes on add */
+	const char *add_objectclass;
+
+	/* struct ldb_context *mapped_ldb; */
+	struct ldb_dn *local_base_dn;
+	struct ldb_dn *remote_base_dn;
+};
+
+/* Global private data */
+struct map_private {
+	void *caller_private;
+	struct ldb_map_context *context;
+};
+
+/* Initialize global private data. */
+int ldb_map_init(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_map_attribute *attrs, 
+		 const struct ldb_map_objectclass *ocls,
+		 const char * const *wildcard_attributes,
+		 const char *add_objectclass,
+		 const char *name);
+
+int ldb_map_add(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req);
+int ldb_map_search(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req);
+int ldb_map_rename(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req);
+int ldb_map_delete(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req);
+int ldb_map_modify(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req);
+
+#define LDB_MAP_OPS \
+	.add		= ldb_map_add, \
+	.modify		= ldb_map_modify, \
+	.del		= ldb_map_delete, \
+	.rename		= ldb_map_rename, \
+	.search		= ldb_map_search,
+
+#endif /* __LDB_MAP_H__ */
diff --git a/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_inbound.c b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_inbound.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b61037222a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_inbound.c
@@ -0,0 +1,837 @@
+/*
+   ldb database mapping module
+
+   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
+   Copyright (C) Martin Kuehl <mkhl@samba.org> 2006
+   Copyright (C) Simo Sorce <idra@samba.org> 2008
+
+     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
+     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+     ** under the LGPL
+   
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+*/
+
+#include "replace.h"
+#include "system/filesys.h"
+#include "system/time.h"
+#include "ldb_map.h"
+#include "ldb_map_private.h"
+
+
+/* Mapping message elements
+ * ======================== */
+
+/* Map a message element into the remote partition. */
+static struct ldb_message_element *ldb_msg_el_map_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const struct ldb_message_element *old)
+{
+	struct ldb_message_element *el;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	el = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct ldb_message_element);
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	el->num_values = old->num_values;
+	el->values = talloc_array(el, struct ldb_val, el->num_values);
+	if (el->values == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(el);
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	el->name = map_attr_map_local(el, map, old->name);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < el->num_values; i++) {
+		el->values[i] = ldb_val_map_local(module, el->values, map, &old->values[i]);
+	}
+
+	return el;
+}
+
+/* Add a message element either to a local or to a remote message,
+ * depending on whether it goes into the local or remote partition. */
+static int ldb_msg_el_partition(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *local, struct ldb_message *remote, const struct ldb_message *msg, const char *attr_name, /* const char * const names[], */ const struct ldb_message_element *old)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map = map_attr_find_local(data, attr_name);
+	struct ldb_message_element *el=NULL;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Unknown attribute: ignore */
+	if (map == NULL) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_WARNING, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Not mapping attribute '%s': no mapping found",
+			  old->name);
+		goto local;
+	}
+
+	switch (map->type) {
+	case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+		goto local;
+
+	case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+		if (map->u.convert.convert_local == NULL) {
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_WARNING, "ldb_map: "
+				  "Not mapping attribute '%s': "
+				  "'convert_local' not set",
+				  map->local_name);
+			goto local;
+		}
+		/* fall through */
+	case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+	case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+		el = ldb_msg_el_map_local(module, remote, map, old);
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+		if (map->u.generate.generate_remote == NULL) {
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_WARNING, "ldb_map: "
+				  "Not mapping attribute '%s': "
+				  "'generate_remote' not set",
+				  map->local_name);
+			goto local;
+		}
+
+		/* TODO: if this attr requires context:
+		 *	 make sure all context attrs are mappable (in 'names')
+		 *	 make sure all context attrs have already been mapped?
+		 *	 maybe postpone generation until they have been mapped?
+		 */
+
+		map->u.generate.generate_remote(module, map->local_name, msg, remote, local);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_msg_add(remote, el, old->flags);
+
+local:
+	el = talloc(local, struct ldb_message_element);
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	*el = *old;			/* copy the old element */
+
+	return ldb_msg_add(local, el, old->flags);
+}
+
+/* Mapping messages
+ * ================ */
+
+/* Check whether a message will be (partially) mapped into the remote partition. */
+static bool ldb_msg_check_remote(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	bool ret;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < msg->num_elements; i++) {
+		ret = map_attr_check_remote(data, msg->elements[i].name);
+		if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/* Split message elements that stay in the local partition from those
+ * that are mapped into the remote partition. */
+static int ldb_msg_partition(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *local, struct ldb_message *remote, const struct ldb_message *msg)
+{
+	/* const char * const names[]; */
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < msg->num_elements; i++) {
+		/* Skip 'IS_MAPPED' */
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(msg->elements[i].name, IS_MAPPED) == 0) {
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_WARNING, "ldb_map: "
+				  "Skipping attribute '%s'",
+				  msg->elements[i].name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ret = ldb_msg_el_partition(module, local, remote, msg, msg->elements[i].name, &msg->elements[i]);
+		if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int map_add_do_local(struct map_context *ac);
+static int map_modify_do_local(struct map_context *ac);
+static int map_delete_do_local(struct map_context *ac);
+static int map_rename_do_local(struct map_context *ac);
+static int map_rename_do_fixup(struct map_context *ac);
+static int map_rename_local_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+				     struct ldb_reply *ares);
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * COMMON INBOUND functions
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Store the DN of a single search result in context. */
+static int map_search_self_callback(struct ldb_request *req, struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	/* We are interested only in the single reply */
+	switch(ares->type) {
+	case LDB_REPLY_ENTRY:
+		/* We have already found a remote DN */
+		if (ac->local_dn) {
+			ldb_set_errstring(ldb,
+					  "Too many results!");
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+						LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+		}
+
+		/* Store local DN */
+		ac->local_dn = talloc_steal(ac, ares->message->dn);
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_REPLY_DONE:
+
+		switch (ac->req->operation) {
+		case LDB_MODIFY:
+			ret = map_modify_do_local(ac);
+			break;
+		case LDB_DELETE:
+			ret = map_delete_do_local(ac);
+			break;
+		case LDB_RENAME:
+			ret = map_rename_do_local(ac);
+			break;
+		default:
+			/* if we get here we have definitely a problem */
+			ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+		if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+						LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+		}
+
+	default:
+		/* ignore referrals */
+		break;
+	}
+
+	talloc_free(ares);
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Build a request to search the local record by its DN. */
+static int map_search_self_req(struct ldb_request **req,
+				struct map_context *ac,
+				struct ldb_dn *dn)
+{
+	/* attrs[] is returned from this function in
+	 * ac->search_req->op.search.attrs, so it must be static, as
+	 * otherwise the compiler can put it on the stack */
+	static const char * const attrs[] = { IS_MAPPED, NULL };
+	struct ldb_parse_tree *tree;
+
+	/* Limit search to records with 'IS_MAPPED' present */
+	tree = ldb_parse_tree(ac, "(" IS_MAPPED "=*)");
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		map_oom(ac->module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	*req = map_search_base_req(ac, dn, attrs, tree,
+				   ac, map_search_self_callback);
+	if (*req == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int map_op_local_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+				 struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	if (ares->type != LDB_REPLY_DONE) {
+		ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "Invalid reply type!");
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	/* Do the remote request. */
+	ret = ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int map_op_remote_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+				  struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	if (ares->type != LDB_REPLY_DONE) {
+		ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "Invalid reply type!");
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+}
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * ADD operations
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+/* Add a record. */
+int ldb_map_add(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	const struct ldb_message *msg = req->op.add.message;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	struct ldb_message *remote_msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Do not manipulate our control entries */
+	if (ldb_dn_is_special(msg->dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping requested (perhaps no DN mapping specified), skip to next module */
+	if (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, msg->dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping needed, fail */
+	if (!ldb_msg_check_remote(module, msg)) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare context and handle */
+	ac = map_init_context(module, req);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+
+	/* Prepare the local message */
+	ac->local_msg = ldb_msg_new(ac);
+	if (ac->local_msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	ac->local_msg->dn = msg->dn;
+
+	/* Prepare the remote message */
+	remote_msg = ldb_msg_new(ac);
+	if (remote_msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	remote_msg->dn = ldb_dn_map_local(ac->module, remote_msg, msg->dn);
+
+	/* Split local from remote message */
+	ldb_msg_partition(module, ac->local_msg, remote_msg, msg);
+
+	/* Prepare the remote operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_add_req(&ac->remote_req, ldb,
+				ac, remote_msg,
+				req->controls,
+				ac, map_op_remote_callback,
+				req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(ac->remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	if ((ac->local_msg->num_elements == 0) ||
+	    ( ! map_check_local_db(ac->module))) {
+		/* No local data or db, just run the remote request */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* Store remote DN in 'IS_MAPPED' */
+	/* TODO: use GUIDs here instead */
+	ret = ldb_msg_add_linearized_dn(ac->local_msg, IS_MAPPED,
+					remote_msg->dn);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return map_add_do_local(ac);
+}
+
+/* Add the local record. */
+static int map_add_do_local(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *local_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	/* Prepare the local operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_add_req(&local_req, ldb, ac,
+				ac->local_msg,
+				ac->req->controls,
+				ac,
+				map_op_local_callback,
+				ac->req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(local_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, local_req);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * MODIFY operations
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Modify a record. */
+int ldb_map_modify(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	const struct ldb_message *msg = req->op.mod.message;
+	struct ldb_request *search_req;
+	struct ldb_message *remote_msg;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Do not manipulate our control entries */
+	if (ldb_dn_is_special(msg->dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping requested (perhaps no DN mapping specified), skip to next module */
+	if (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, msg->dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping needed, skip to next module */
+	/* TODO: What if the remote part exists, the local doesn't,
+	 *	 and this request wants to modify local data and thus
+	 *	 add the local record? */
+	if (!ldb_msg_check_remote(module, msg)) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare context and handle */
+	ac = map_init_context(module, req);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the local message */
+	ac->local_msg = ldb_msg_new(ac);
+	if (ac->local_msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	ac->local_msg->dn = msg->dn;
+
+	/* Prepare the remote message */
+	remote_msg = ldb_msg_new(ac->remote_req);
+	if (remote_msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	remote_msg->dn = ldb_dn_map_local(ac->module, remote_msg, msg->dn);
+
+	/* Split local from remote message */
+	ldb_msg_partition(module, ac->local_msg, remote_msg, msg);
+
+	/* Prepare the remote operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_mod_req(&ac->remote_req, ldb,
+				ac, remote_msg,
+				req->controls,
+				ac, map_op_remote_callback,
+				req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(ac->remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	if ((ac->local_msg->num_elements == 0) ||
+	    ( ! map_check_local_db(ac->module))) {
+		/* No local data or db, just run the remote request */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* prepare the search operation */
+	ret = map_search_self_req(&search_req, ac, msg->dn);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(module, search_req);
+}
+
+/* Modify the local record. */
+static int map_modify_do_local(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *local_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (ac->local_dn == NULL) {
+		/* No local record present, add it instead */
+		/* Add local 'IS_MAPPED' */
+		/* TODO: use GUIDs here instead */
+		if (ldb_msg_add_empty(ac->local_msg, IS_MAPPED,
+					LDB_FLAG_MOD_ADD, NULL) != 0) {
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+		ret = ldb_msg_add_linearized_dn(ac->local_msg, IS_MAPPED,
+						ac->remote_req->op.mod.message->dn);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+
+		/* Prepare the local operation */
+		ret = ldb_build_add_req(&local_req, ldb, ac,
+					ac->local_msg,
+					ac->req->controls,
+					ac,
+					map_op_local_callback,
+					ac->req);
+		LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(local_req);
+		if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Prepare the local operation */
+		ret = ldb_build_mod_req(&local_req, ldb, ac,
+					ac->local_msg,
+					ac->req->controls,
+					ac,
+					map_op_local_callback,
+					ac->req);
+		LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(local_req);
+		if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, local_req);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * DELETE operations
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Delete a record. */
+int ldb_map_delete(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *search_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Do not manipulate our control entries */
+	if (ldb_dn_is_special(req->op.del.dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping requested (perhaps no DN mapping specified).
+	 * Skip to next module */
+	if (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.del.dn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare context and handle */
+	ac = map_init_context(module, req);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the remote operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_del_req(&ac->remote_req, ldb, ac,
+				   ldb_dn_map_local(module, ac, req->op.del.dn),
+				   req->controls,
+				   ac,
+				   map_op_remote_callback,
+				   req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(ac->remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* No local db, just run the remote request */
+	if (!map_check_local_db(ac->module)) {
+		/* Do the remote request. */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the search operation */
+	ret = map_search_self_req(&search_req, ac, req->op.del.dn);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(module, search_req);
+}
+
+/* Delete the local record. */
+static int map_delete_do_local(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *local_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	/* No local record, continue remotely */
+	if (ac->local_dn == NULL) {
+		/* Do the remote request. */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the local operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_del_req(&local_req, ldb, ac,
+				   ac->req->op.del.dn,
+				   ac->req->controls,
+				   ac,
+				   map_op_local_callback,
+				   ac->req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(local_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, local_req);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * RENAME operations
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Rename a record. */
+int ldb_map_rename(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *search_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* Do not manipulate our control entries */
+	if (ldb_dn_is_special(req->op.rename.olddn)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping requested (perhaps no DN mapping specified).
+	 * Skip to next module */
+	if ((!ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.rename.olddn)) &&
+	    (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.rename.newdn))) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* Rename into/out of the mapped partition requested, bail out */
+	if (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.rename.olddn) ||
+	    !ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.rename.newdn)) {
+		return LDB_ERR_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare context and handle */
+	ac = map_init_context(module, req);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the remote operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_rename_req(&ac->remote_req, ldb, ac,
+				   ldb_dn_map_local(module, ac, req->op.rename.olddn),
+				   ldb_dn_map_local(module, ac, req->op.rename.newdn),
+				   req->controls,
+				   ac, map_op_remote_callback,
+				   req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(ac->remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* No local db, just run the remote request */
+	if (!map_check_local_db(ac->module)) {
+		/* Do the remote request. */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the search operation */
+	ret = map_search_self_req(&search_req, ac, req->op.rename.olddn);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(module, search_req);
+}
+
+/* Rename the local record. */
+static int map_rename_do_local(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *local_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	int ret;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	/* No local record, continue remotely */
+	if (ac->local_dn == NULL) {
+		/* Do the remote request. */
+		return ldb_next_remote_request(ac->module, ac->remote_req);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare the local operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_rename_req(&local_req, ldb, ac,
+				   ac->req->op.rename.olddn,
+				   ac->req->op.rename.newdn,
+				   ac->req->controls,
+				   ac,
+				   map_rename_local_callback,
+				   ac->req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(local_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, local_req);
+}
+
+static int map_rename_local_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+				     struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	if (ares->type != LDB_REPLY_DONE) {
+		ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "Invalid reply type!");
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	/* proceed with next step */
+	ret = map_rename_do_fixup(ac);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Update the local 'IS_MAPPED' attribute. */
+static int map_rename_do_fixup(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *local_req;
+
+	/* Prepare the fixup operation */
+	/* TODO: use GUIDs here instead -- or skip it when GUIDs are used. */
+	local_req = map_build_fixup_req(ac,
+					ac->req->op.rename.newdn,
+					ac->remote_req->op.rename.newdn,
+					ac,
+					map_op_local_callback);
+	if (local_req == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, local_req);
+}
diff --git a/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_outbound.c b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_outbound.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2c517a625d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_outbound.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1407 @@
+/*
+   ldb database mapping module
+
+   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2005
+   Copyright (C) Martin Kuehl <mkhl@samba.org> 2006
+   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2006
+   Copyright (C) Simo Sorce <idra@samba.org> 2008
+
+     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
+     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+     ** under the LGPL
+   
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+*/
+
+#include "replace.h"
+#include "system/filesys.h"
+#include "system/time.h"
+#include "ldb_map.h"
+#include "ldb_map_private.h"
+
+
+/* Mapping attributes
+ * ================== */
+
+/* Select attributes that stay in the local partition. */
+static const char **map_attrs_select_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const char * const *attrs)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const char **result;
+	unsigned int i, last;
+
+	if (attrs == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	last = 0;
+	result = talloc_array(mem_ctx, const char *, 1);
+	if (result == NULL) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+	result[0] = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
+		/* Wildcards and ignored attributes are kept locally */
+		if ((ldb_attr_cmp(attrs[i], "*") == 0) ||
+		    (!map_attr_check_remote(data, attrs[i]))) {
+			result = talloc_realloc(mem_ctx, result, const char *, last+2);
+			if (result == NULL) {
+				goto failed;
+			}
+
+			result[last] = talloc_strdup(result, attrs[i]);
+			result[last+1] = NULL;
+			last++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result;
+
+failed:
+	talloc_free(result);
+	map_oom(module);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Collect attributes that are mapped into the remote partition. */
+static const char **map_attrs_collect_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, 
+					     const char * const *attrs)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const char **result;
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	const char *name=NULL;
+	unsigned int i, j, last;
+	int ret;
+
+	last = 0;
+	result = talloc_array(mem_ctx, const char *, 1);
+	if (result == NULL) {
+		goto failed;
+	}
+	result[0] = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
+		/* Wildcards are kept remotely, too */
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(attrs[i], "*") == 0) {
+			const char **new_attrs = NULL;
+			ret = map_attrs_merge(module, mem_ctx, &new_attrs, attrs);
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				goto failed;
+			}
+			ret = map_attrs_merge(module, mem_ctx, &new_attrs, data->wildcard_attributes);
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				goto failed;
+			}
+
+			attrs = new_attrs;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
+		/* Wildcards are kept remotely, too */
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(attrs[i], "*") == 0) {
+			/* Add all 'include in wildcard' attributes */
+			name = attrs[i];
+			goto named;
+		}
+
+		/* Add remote names of mapped attrs */
+		map = map_attr_find_local(data, attrs[i]);
+		if (map == NULL) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		switch (map->type) {
+		case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+			continue;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+			name = attrs[i];
+			goto named;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+		case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+			name = map->u.rename.remote_name;
+			goto named;
+
+		case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+			/* Add all remote names of "generate" attrs */
+			for (j = 0; map->u.generate.remote_names[j]; j++) {
+				result = talloc_realloc(mem_ctx, result, const char *, last+2);
+				if (result == NULL) {
+					goto failed;
+				}
+
+				result[last] = talloc_strdup(result, map->u.generate.remote_names[j]);
+				result[last+1] = NULL;
+				last++;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+	named:	/* We found a single remote name, add that */
+		result = talloc_realloc(mem_ctx, result, const char *, last+2);
+		if (result == NULL) {
+			goto failed;
+		}
+
+		result[last] = talloc_strdup(result, name);
+		result[last+1] = NULL;
+		last++;
+	}
+
+	return result;
+
+failed:
+	talloc_free(result);
+	map_oom(module);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Split attributes that stay in the local partition from those that
+ * are mapped into the remote partition. */
+static int map_attrs_partition(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const char ***local_attrs, const char ***remote_attrs, const char * const *attrs)
+{
+	*local_attrs = map_attrs_select_local(module, mem_ctx, attrs);
+	*remote_attrs = map_attrs_collect_remote(module, mem_ctx, attrs);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Mapping message elements
+ * ======================== */
+
+/* Add an element to a message, overwriting any old identically named elements. */
+static int ldb_msg_replace(struct ldb_message *msg, const struct ldb_message_element *el)
+{
+	struct ldb_message_element *old;
+
+	old = ldb_msg_find_element(msg, el->name);
+
+	/* no local result, add as new element */
+	if (old == NULL) {
+		if (ldb_msg_add_empty(msg, el->name, 0, &old) != 0) {
+			return -1;
+		}
+		talloc_free(discard_const_p(char, old->name));
+	}
+
+	/* copy new element */
+	*old = *el;
+
+	/* and make sure we reference the contents */
+	if (!talloc_reference(msg->elements, el->name)) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (!talloc_reference(msg->elements, el->values)) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Map a message element back into the local partition. */
+static struct ldb_message_element *ldb_msg_el_map_remote(struct ldb_module *module, 
+							 void *mem_ctx, 
+							 const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, 
+							 const char *attr_name,
+							 const struct ldb_message_element *old)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const char *local_attr_name = attr_name;
+	struct ldb_message_element *el;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	el = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct ldb_message_element);
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	el->values = talloc_array(el, struct ldb_val, old->num_values);
+	if (el->values == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(el);
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; data->attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		struct ldb_map_attribute *am = &data->attribute_maps[i];
+		if ((am->type == LDB_MAP_RENAME &&
+			!strcmp(am->u.rename.remote_name, attr_name))
+		    || (am->type == LDB_MAP_CONVERT &&
+			!strcmp(am->u.convert.remote_name, attr_name))) {
+
+			local_attr_name = am->local_name;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	el->name = talloc_strdup(el, local_attr_name);
+	if (el->name == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(el);
+		map_oom(module);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < old->num_values; i++) {
+		el->values[i] = ldb_val_map_remote(module, el->values, map, &old->values[i]);
+		/* Conversions might fail, in which case bail */
+		if (!el->values[i].data) {
+			talloc_free(el);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		el->num_values++;
+	}
+
+	return el;
+}
+
+/* Merge a remote message element into a local message. */
+static int ldb_msg_el_merge(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *local, 
+			    struct ldb_message *remote, const char *attr_name)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	struct ldb_message_element *old, *el=NULL;
+	const char *remote_name = NULL;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* We handle wildcards in ldb_msg_el_merge_wildcard */
+	if (ldb_attr_cmp(attr_name, "*") == 0) {
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	map = map_attr_find_local(data, attr_name);
+
+	/* Unknown attribute in remote message:
+	 * skip, attribute was probably auto-generated */
+	if (map == NULL) {
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	switch (map->type) {
+	case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+		break;
+	case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+		remote_name = map->u.convert.remote_name;
+		break;
+	case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+		remote_name = attr_name;
+		break;
+	case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+		remote_name = map->u.rename.remote_name;
+		break;
+	case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (map->type) {
+	case LDB_MAP_IGNORE:
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+
+	case LDB_MAP_CONVERT:
+		if (map->u.convert.convert_remote == NULL) {
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+				  "Skipping attribute '%s': "
+				  "'convert_remote' not set",
+				  attr_name);
+			return LDB_SUCCESS;
+		}
+		/* fall through */
+	case LDB_MAP_KEEP:
+	case LDB_MAP_RENAME:
+		old = ldb_msg_find_element(remote, remote_name);
+		if (old) {
+			el = ldb_msg_el_map_remote(module, local, map, attr_name, old);
+		} else {
+			return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_MAP_GENERATE:
+		if (map->u.generate.generate_local == NULL) {
+			ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "ldb_map: "
+				  "Skipping attribute '%s': "
+				  "'generate_local' not set",
+				  attr_name);
+			return LDB_SUCCESS;
+		}
+
+		el = map->u.generate.generate_local(module, local, attr_name, remote);
+		if (!el) {
+			/* Generation failure is probably due to lack of source attributes */
+			return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (el == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_msg_replace(local, el);
+}
+
+/* Handle wildcard parts of merging a remote message element into a local message. */
+static int ldb_msg_el_merge_wildcard(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *local, 
+				     struct ldb_message *remote)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map = map_attr_find_local(data, "*");
+	struct ldb_message_element *el=NULL;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Perhaps we have a mapping for "*" */
+	if (map && map->type == LDB_MAP_KEEP) {
+		/* We copy everything over, and hope that anything with a 
+		   more specific rule is overwritten */
+		for (i = 0; i < remote->num_elements; i++) {
+			el = ldb_msg_el_map_remote(module, local, map, remote->elements[i].name,
+						   &remote->elements[i]);
+			if (el == NULL) {
+				return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+			}
+			
+			ret = ldb_msg_replace(local, el);
+			if (ret) {
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	
+	/* Now walk the list of possible mappings, and apply each */
+	for (i = 0; data->attribute_maps[i].local_name; i++) {
+		ret = ldb_msg_el_merge(module, local, remote, 
+				       data->attribute_maps[i].local_name);
+		if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE) {
+			continue;
+		} else if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		} else {
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Mapping messages
+ * ================ */
+
+/* Merge two local messages into a single one. */
+static int ldb_msg_merge_local(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message *msg1, struct ldb_message *msg2)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < msg2->num_elements; i++) {
+		ret = ldb_msg_replace(msg1, &msg2->elements[i]);
+		if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Merge a local and a remote message into a single local one. */
+static int ldb_msg_merge_remote(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_message *local, 
+				struct ldb_message *remote)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+	const char * const *attrs = ac->all_attrs;
+	if (!attrs) {
+		ret = ldb_msg_el_merge_wildcard(ac->module, local, remote);
+		if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; attrs && attrs[i]; i++) {
+		if (ldb_attr_cmp(attrs[i], "*") == 0) {
+			ret = ldb_msg_el_merge_wildcard(ac->module, local, remote);
+			if (ret) {
+				return ret;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Try to map each attribute back;
+	 * Add to local message is possible,
+	 * Overwrite old local attribute if necessary */
+	for (i = 0; attrs && attrs[i]; i++) {
+		ret = ldb_msg_el_merge(ac->module, local, remote, 
+				       attrs[i]);
+		if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE) {
+		} else if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Mapping search results
+ * ====================== */
+
+/* Map a search result back into the local partition. */
+static int map_reply_remote(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_message *msg;
+	struct ldb_dn *dn;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* There is no result message, skip */
+	if (ares->type != LDB_REPLY_ENTRY) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Create a new result message */
+	msg = ldb_msg_new(ares);
+	if (msg == NULL) {
+		map_oom(ac->module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Merge remote message into new message */
+	ret = ldb_msg_merge_remote(ac, msg, ares->message);
+	if (ret) {
+		talloc_free(msg);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Create corresponding local DN */
+	dn = ldb_dn_map_rebase_remote(ac->module, msg, ares->message->dn);
+	if (dn == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(msg);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	msg->dn = dn;
+
+	/* Store new message with new DN as the result */
+	talloc_free(ares->message);
+	ares->message = msg;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Mapping parse trees
+ * =================== */
+
+/* Check whether a parse tree can safely be split in two. */
+static bool ldb_parse_tree_check_splittable(const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	const struct ldb_parse_tree *subtree = tree;
+	bool negate = false;
+
+	while (subtree) {
+		switch (subtree->operation) {
+		case LDB_OP_NOT:
+			negate = !negate;
+			subtree = subtree->u.isnot.child;
+			continue;
+
+		case LDB_OP_AND:
+			return !negate;	/* if negate: False */
+
+		case LDB_OP_OR:
+			return negate;	/* if negate: True */
+
+		default:
+			return true;	/* simple parse tree */
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true;			/* no parse tree */
+}
+
+/* Collect a list of attributes required to match a given parse tree. */
+static int ldb_parse_tree_collect_attrs(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const char ***attrs, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	const char **new_attrs;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	switch (tree->operation) {
+	case LDB_OP_OR:
+	case LDB_OP_AND:		/* attributes stored in list of subtrees */
+		for (i = 0; i < tree->u.list.num_elements; i++) {
+			ret = ldb_parse_tree_collect_attrs(module, mem_ctx, 
+							   attrs, tree->u.list.elements[i]);
+			if (ret) {
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+		return 0;
+
+	case LDB_OP_NOT:		/* attributes stored in single subtree */
+		return ldb_parse_tree_collect_attrs(module, mem_ctx, attrs, tree->u.isnot.child);
+
+	default:			/* single attribute in tree */
+		new_attrs = ldb_attr_list_copy_add(mem_ctx, *attrs, tree->u.equality.attr);
+		talloc_free(*attrs);
+		*attrs = new_attrs;
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int map_subtree_select_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree);
+
+/* Select a negated subtree that queries attributes in the local partition */
+static int map_subtree_select_local_not(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	struct ldb_parse_tree *child;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, tree, sizeof(struct ldb_parse_tree));
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate new subtree */
+	ret = map_subtree_select_local(module, *new, &child, tree->u.isnot.child);
+	if (ret) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Prune tree without subtree */
+	if (child == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	(*new)->u.isnot.child = child;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Select a list of subtrees that query attributes in the local partition */
+static int map_subtree_select_local_list(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	int ret=0;
+
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, tree, sizeof(struct ldb_parse_tree));
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare list of subtrees */
+	(*new)->u.list.num_elements = 0;
+	(*new)->u.list.elements = talloc_array(*new, struct ldb_parse_tree *, tree->u.list.num_elements);
+	if ((*new)->u.list.elements == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate new list of subtrees */
+	j = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < tree->u.list.num_elements; i++) {
+		struct ldb_parse_tree *child;
+		ret = map_subtree_select_local(module, *new, &child, tree->u.list.elements[i]);
+		if (ret) {
+			talloc_free(*new);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (child) {
+			(*new)->u.list.elements[j] = child;
+			j++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Prune tree without subtrees */
+	if (j == 0) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Fix subtree list size */
+	(*new)->u.list.num_elements = j;
+	(*new)->u.list.elements = talloc_realloc(*new, (*new)->u.list.elements, struct ldb_parse_tree *, (*new)->u.list.num_elements);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Select a simple subtree that queries attributes in the local partition */
+static int map_subtree_select_local_simple(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, tree, sizeof(struct ldb_parse_tree));
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Select subtrees that query attributes in the local partition */
+static int map_subtree_select_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (tree->operation == LDB_OP_NOT) {
+		return map_subtree_select_local_not(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+	}
+
+	if (tree->operation == LDB_OP_AND || tree->operation == LDB_OP_OR) {
+		return map_subtree_select_local_list(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+	}
+
+	if (map_attr_check_remote(data, tree->u.equality.attr)) {
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return map_subtree_select_local_simple(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+}
+
+static int map_subtree_collect_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree);
+
+/* Collect a negated subtree that queries attributes in the remote partition */
+static int map_subtree_collect_remote_not(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	struct ldb_parse_tree *child;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, tree, sizeof(struct ldb_parse_tree));
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate new subtree */
+	ret = map_subtree_collect_remote(module, *new, &child, tree->u.isnot.child);
+	if (ret) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Prune tree without subtree */
+	if (child == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	(*new)->u.isnot.child = child;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Collect a list of subtrees that query attributes in the remote partition */
+static int map_subtree_collect_remote_list(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	int ret=0;
+
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, tree, sizeof(struct ldb_parse_tree));
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare list of subtrees */
+	(*new)->u.list.num_elements = 0;
+	(*new)->u.list.elements = talloc_array(*new, struct ldb_parse_tree *, tree->u.list.num_elements);
+	if ((*new)->u.list.elements == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate new list of subtrees */
+	j = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < tree->u.list.num_elements; i++) {
+		struct ldb_parse_tree *child;
+		ret = map_subtree_collect_remote(module, *new, &child, tree->u.list.elements[i]);
+		if (ret) {
+			talloc_free(*new);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (child) {
+			(*new)->u.list.elements[j] = child;
+			j++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Prune tree without subtrees */
+	if (j == 0) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Fix subtree list size */
+	(*new)->u.list.num_elements = j;
+	(*new)->u.list.elements = talloc_realloc(*new, (*new)->u.list.elements, struct ldb_parse_tree *, (*new)->u.list.num_elements);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Collect a simple subtree that queries attributes in the remote partition */
+int map_subtree_collect_remote_simple(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map)
+{
+	const char *attr;
+
+	/* Prepare new tree */
+	*new = talloc(mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree);
+	if (*new == NULL) {
+		map_oom(module);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	**new = *tree;
+	
+	if (map->type == LDB_MAP_KEEP) {
+		/* Nothing to do here */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Store attribute and value in new tree */
+	switch (tree->operation) {
+	case LDB_OP_PRESENT:
+		attr = map_attr_map_local(*new, map, tree->u.present.attr);
+		(*new)->u.present.attr = attr;
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_SUBSTRING:
+	{
+		attr = map_attr_map_local(*new, map, tree->u.substring.attr);
+		(*new)->u.substring.attr = attr;
+		break;
+	}
+	case LDB_OP_EQUALITY:
+		attr = map_attr_map_local(*new, map, tree->u.equality.attr);
+		(*new)->u.equality.attr = attr;
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_LESS:
+	case LDB_OP_GREATER:
+	case LDB_OP_APPROX:
+		attr = map_attr_map_local(*new, map, tree->u.comparison.attr);
+		(*new)->u.comparison.attr = attr;
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_EXTENDED:
+		attr = map_attr_map_local(*new, map, tree->u.extended.attr);
+		(*new)->u.extended.attr = attr;
+		break;
+	default:			/* unknown kind of simple subtree */
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (attr == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (map->type == LDB_MAP_RENAME) {
+		/* Nothing more to do here, the attribute has been renamed */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Store attribute and value in new tree */
+	switch (tree->operation) {
+	case LDB_OP_PRESENT:
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_SUBSTRING:
+	{
+		int i;
+		/* Map value */
+		(*new)->u.substring.chunks = NULL;
+		for (i=0; tree->u.substring.chunks[i]; i++) {
+			(*new)->u.substring.chunks = talloc_realloc(*new, (*new)->u.substring.chunks, struct ldb_val *, i+2);
+			if (!(*new)->u.substring.chunks) {
+				talloc_free(*new);
+				*new = NULL;
+				return 0;
+			}
+			(*new)->u.substring.chunks[i] = talloc(*new, struct ldb_val);
+			if (!(*new)->u.substring.chunks[i]) {
+				talloc_free(*new);
+				*new = NULL;
+				return 0;
+			}
+			*(*new)->u.substring.chunks[i] = ldb_val_map_local(module, *new, map, tree->u.substring.chunks[i]);
+			(*new)->u.substring.chunks[i+1] = NULL;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case LDB_OP_EQUALITY:
+		(*new)->u.equality.value = ldb_val_map_local(module, *new, map, &tree->u.equality.value);
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_LESS:
+	case LDB_OP_GREATER:
+	case LDB_OP_APPROX:
+		(*new)->u.comparison.value = ldb_val_map_local(module, *new, map, &tree->u.comparison.value);
+		break;
+	case LDB_OP_EXTENDED:
+		(*new)->u.extended.value = ldb_val_map_local(module, *new, map, &tree->u.extended.value);
+		(*new)->u.extended.rule_id = talloc_strdup(*new, tree->u.extended.rule_id);
+		break;
+	default:			/* unknown kind of simple subtree */
+		talloc_free(*new);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Collect subtrees that query attributes in the remote partition */
+static int map_subtree_collect_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_parse_tree **new, const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	const struct ldb_map_context *data = map_get_context(module);
+	const struct ldb_map_attribute *map;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (tree->operation == LDB_OP_NOT) {
+		return map_subtree_collect_remote_not(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+	}
+
+	if ((tree->operation == LDB_OP_AND) || (tree->operation == LDB_OP_OR)) {
+		return map_subtree_collect_remote_list(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+	}
+
+	if (!map_attr_check_remote(data, tree->u.equality.attr)) {
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	map = map_attr_find_local(data, tree->u.equality.attr);
+	if (map->convert_operator) {
+		return map->convert_operator(module, mem_ctx, new, tree);
+	}
+
+	if (map->type == LDB_MAP_GENERATE) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_WARNING, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Skipping attribute '%s': "
+			  "'convert_operator' not set",
+			  tree->u.equality.attr);
+		*new = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return map_subtree_collect_remote_simple(module, mem_ctx, new, tree, map);
+}
+
+/* Split subtrees that query attributes in the local partition from
+ * those that query the remote partition. */
+static int ldb_parse_tree_partition(struct ldb_module *module,
+					void *mem_ctx,
+					struct ldb_parse_tree **local_tree,
+					struct ldb_parse_tree **remote_tree,
+					const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*local_tree = NULL;
+	*remote_tree = NULL;
+
+	/* No original tree */
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate local tree */
+	ret = map_subtree_select_local(module, mem_ctx, local_tree, tree);
+	if (ret) {
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate remote tree */
+	ret = map_subtree_collect_remote(module, mem_ctx, remote_tree, tree);
+	if (ret) {
+		talloc_free(*local_tree);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Collect a list of attributes required either explicitly from a
+ * given list or implicitly  from a given parse tree; split the
+ * collected list into local and remote parts. */
+static int map_attrs_collect_and_partition(struct ldb_module *module, struct map_context *ac,
+					   const char * const *search_attrs, 
+					   const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree)
+{
+	void *tmp_ctx;
+	const char **tree_attrs;
+	const char **remote_attrs;
+	const char **local_attrs;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* There is no tree, just partition the searched attributes */
+	if (tree == NULL) {
+		ret = map_attrs_partition(module, ac, 
+					  &local_attrs, &remote_attrs, search_attrs);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			ac->local_attrs = local_attrs;
+			ac->remote_attrs = remote_attrs;
+			ac->all_attrs = search_attrs;
+		}
+		return ret; 
+	}
+
+	/* Create context for temporary memory */
+	tmp_ctx = talloc_new(ac);
+	if (tmp_ctx == NULL) {
+		goto oom;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare list of attributes from tree */
+	tree_attrs = talloc_array(tmp_ctx, const char *, 1);
+	if (tree_attrs == NULL) {
+		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
+		goto oom;
+	}
+	tree_attrs[0] = NULL;
+
+	/* Collect attributes from tree */
+	ret = ldb_parse_tree_collect_attrs(module, tmp_ctx, &tree_attrs, tree);
+	if (ret) {
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Merge attributes from search operation */
+	ret = map_attrs_merge(module, tmp_ctx, &tree_attrs, search_attrs);
+	if (ret) {
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Split local from remote attributes */
+	ret = map_attrs_partition(module, ac, &local_attrs, 
+				  &remote_attrs, tree_attrs);
+	
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		ac->local_attrs = local_attrs;
+		ac->remote_attrs = remote_attrs;
+		talloc_steal(ac, tree_attrs);
+		ac->all_attrs = tree_attrs;
+	}
+done:
+	/* Free temporary memory */
+	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
+	return ret;
+
+oom:
+	map_oom(module);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+/* Outbound requests: search
+ * ========================= */
+
+static int map_remote_search_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+					struct ldb_reply *ares);
+static int map_local_merge_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+					struct ldb_reply *ares);
+static int map_search_local(struct map_context *ac);
+
+static int map_save_entry(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct map_reply *mr;
+
+	mr = talloc_zero(ac, struct map_reply);
+	if (mr == NULL) {
+		map_oom(ac->module);
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+	mr->remote = talloc_steal(mr, ares);
+	if (ac->r_current) {
+		ac->r_current->next = mr;
+	} else {
+		/* first entry */
+		ac->r_list = mr;
+	}
+	ac->r_current = mr;
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Pass a merged search result up the callback chain. */
+int map_return_entry(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_message_element *el;
+	const char * const *attrs;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int ret;
+	bool matched;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	/* Merged result doesn't match original query, skip */
+	ret = ldb_match_msg_error(ldb, ares->message,
+				  ac->req->op.search.tree,
+				  ac->req->op.search.base,
+				  ac->req->op.search.scope,
+				  &matched);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) return ret;
+	if (!matched) {
+		ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldb_map: "
+			  "Skipping record '%s': "
+			  "doesn't match original search",
+			  ldb_dn_get_linearized(ares->message->dn));
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	/* Limit result to requested attrs */
+	if (ac->req->op.search.attrs &&
+	    (! ldb_attr_in_list(ac->req->op.search.attrs, "*"))) {
+
+		attrs = ac->req->op.search.attrs;
+		i = 0;
+
+		while (i < ares->message->num_elements) {
+
+			el = &ares->message->elements[i];
+			if ( ! ldb_attr_in_list(attrs, el->name)) {
+				ldb_msg_remove_element(ares->message, el);
+			} else {
+				i++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ldb_module_send_entry(ac->req, ares->message, ares->controls);
+}
+
+/* Search a record. */
+int ldb_map_search(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *req)
+{
+	struct ldb_parse_tree *remote_tree;
+	struct ldb_parse_tree *local_tree;
+	struct ldb_request *remote_req;
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	const char *wildcard[] = { "*", NULL };
+	const char * const *attrs;
+
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module);
+
+	/* if we're not yet initialized, go to the next module */
+	if (!ldb_module_get_private(module))
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+
+	/* Do not manipulate our control entries */
+	if (ldb_dn_is_special(req->op.search.base)) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* No mapping requested, skip to next module */
+	if ((req->op.search.base) && (!ldb_dn_check_local(module, req->op.search.base))) {
+		return ldb_next_request(module, req);
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: How can we be sure about which partition we are
+	 *	 targetting when there is no search base? */
+
+	/* Prepare context and handle */
+	ac = map_init_context(module, req);
+	if (ac == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* It is easier to deal with the two different ways of
+	 * expressing the wildcard in the same codepath */
+	attrs = req->op.search.attrs;
+	if (attrs == NULL) {
+		attrs = wildcard;
+	}
+
+	/* Split local from remote attrs */
+	ret = map_attrs_collect_and_partition(module, ac, 
+					      attrs, req->op.search.tree);
+	if (ret) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Split local from remote tree */
+	ret = ldb_parse_tree_partition(module, ac,
+				       &local_tree, &remote_tree,
+				       req->op.search.tree);
+	if (ret) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	if (((local_tree != NULL) && (remote_tree != NULL)) &&
+	    (!ldb_parse_tree_check_splittable(req->op.search.tree))) {
+		/* The query can't safely be split, enumerate the remote partition */
+		local_tree = NULL;
+		remote_tree = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (local_tree == NULL) {
+		/* Construct default local parse tree */
+		local_tree = talloc_zero(ac, struct ldb_parse_tree);
+		if (local_tree == NULL) {
+			map_oom(ac->module);
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+
+		local_tree->operation = LDB_OP_PRESENT;
+		local_tree->u.present.attr = talloc_strdup(local_tree, IS_MAPPED);
+	}
+	if (remote_tree == NULL) {
+		/* Construct default remote parse tree */
+		remote_tree = ldb_parse_tree(ac, NULL);
+		if (remote_tree == NULL) {
+			return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ac->local_tree = local_tree;
+
+	/* Prepare the remote operation */
+	ret = ldb_build_search_req_ex(&remote_req, ldb, ac,
+				      req->op.search.base,
+				      req->op.search.scope,
+				      remote_tree,
+				      ac->remote_attrs,
+				      req->controls,
+				      ac, map_remote_search_callback,
+				      req);
+	LDB_REQ_SET_LOCATION(remote_req);
+	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_remote_request(module, remote_req);
+}
+
+/* Now, search the local part of a remote search result. */
+static int map_remote_search_callback(struct ldb_request *req,
+					struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	switch (ares->type) {
+	case LDB_REPLY_REFERRAL:
+
+		/* ignore referrals */
+		talloc_free(ares);
+		return LDB_SUCCESS;
+
+	case LDB_REPLY_ENTRY:
+
+		/* Map result record into a local message */
+		ret = map_reply_remote(ac, ares);
+		if (ret) {
+			talloc_free(ares);
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+						LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+		}
+
+		/* if we have no local db, then we can just return the reply to
+		 * the upper layer, otherwise we must save it and process it
+		 * when all replies ahve been gathered */
+		if ( ! map_check_local_db(ac->module)) {
+			ret = map_return_entry(ac, ares);
+		} else {
+			ret = map_save_entry(ac,ares);
+		}
+
+		if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+			talloc_free(ares);
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+						LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_REPLY_DONE:
+
+		if ( ! map_check_local_db(ac->module)) {
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+						ares->response, LDB_SUCCESS);
+		}
+
+		/* reset the pointer to the start of the list */
+		ac->r_current = ac->r_list;
+
+		/* no entry just return */
+		if (ac->r_current == NULL) {
+			ret = ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+						ares->response, LDB_SUCCESS);
+			talloc_free(ares);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		ac->remote_done_ares = talloc_steal(ac, ares);
+
+		ret = map_search_local(ac);
+		if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL, ret);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int map_search_local(struct map_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ldb_request *search_req;
+
+	if (ac->r_current == NULL || ac->r_current->remote == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare local search request */
+	/* TODO: use GUIDs here instead? */
+	search_req = map_search_base_req(ac,
+					 ac->r_current->remote->message->dn,
+					 NULL, NULL,
+					 ac, map_local_merge_callback);
+	if (search_req == NULL) {
+		return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ldb_next_request(ac->module, search_req);
+}
+
+/* Merge the remote and local parts of a search result. */
+int map_local_merge_callback(struct ldb_request *req, struct ldb_reply *ares)
+{
+	struct ldb_context *ldb;
+	struct map_context *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	ac = talloc_get_type(req->context, struct map_context);
+	ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module);
+
+	if (!ares) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+					LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (ares->error != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req, ares->controls,
+					ares->response, ares->error);
+	}
+
+	switch (ares->type) {
+	case LDB_REPLY_ENTRY:
+		/* We have already found a local record */
+		if (ac->r_current->local) {
+			talloc_free(ares);
+			ldb_set_errstring(ldb, "ldb_map: Too many results!");
+			return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+						LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+		}
+
+		/* Store local result */
+		ac->r_current->local = talloc_steal(ac->r_current, ares);
+
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_REPLY_REFERRAL:
+		/* ignore referrals */
+		talloc_free(ares);
+		break;
+
+	case LDB_REPLY_DONE:
+		/* We don't need the local 'ares', but we will use the remote one from below */
+		talloc_free(ares);
+
+		/* No local record found, map and send remote record */
+		if (ac->r_current->local != NULL) {
+			/* Merge remote into local message */
+			ret = ldb_msg_merge_local(ac->module,
+						  ac->r_current->local->message,
+						  ac->r_current->remote->message);
+			if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				ret = map_return_entry(ac, ac->r_current->local);
+			}
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				return ldb_module_done(ac->req, NULL, NULL,
+							LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR);
+			}
+		} else {
+			ret = map_return_entry(ac, ac->r_current->remote);
+			if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+				return ldb_module_done(ac->req,
+							NULL, NULL, ret);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (ac->r_current->next != NULL) {
+			ac->r_current = ac->r_current->next;
+			if (ac->r_current->remote->type == LDB_REPLY_ENTRY) {
+				ret = map_search_local(ac);
+				if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
+					return ldb_module_done(ac->req,
+							       NULL, NULL, ret);
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* ok we are done with all search, finally it is time to
+		 * finish operations for this module */
+		return ldb_module_done(ac->req,
+					ac->remote_done_ares->controls,
+					ac->remote_done_ares->response,
+					ac->remote_done_ares->error);
+	}
+
+	return LDB_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_private.h b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7faaa99708
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ldb/ldb_map/ldb_map_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#include "replace.h"
+#include "system/filesys.h"
+#include "system/time.h"
+
+/* A handy macro to report Out of Memory conditions */
+#define map_oom(module) ldb_set_errstring(ldb_module_get_ctx(module), talloc_asprintf(module, "Out of Memory"));
+
+/* The type of search callback functions */
+typedef int (*ldb_map_callback_t)(struct ldb_request *, struct ldb_reply *);
+
+/* The special DN from which the local and remote base DNs are fetched */
+#define MAP_DN_NAME	"@MAP"
+#define MAP_DN_FROM	"@FROM"
+#define MAP_DN_TO	"@TO"
+
+/* Private data structures
+ * ======================= */
+
+struct map_reply {
+	struct map_reply *next;
+	struct ldb_reply *remote;
+	struct ldb_reply *local;
+};
+
+/* Context data for mapped requests */
+struct map_context {
+
+	struct ldb_module *module;
+	struct ldb_request *req;
+
+	struct ldb_dn *local_dn;
+	const struct ldb_parse_tree *local_tree;
+	const char * const *local_attrs;
+	const char * const *remote_attrs;
+	const char * const *all_attrs;
+
+	struct ldb_message *local_msg;
+	struct ldb_request *remote_req;
+
+	struct map_reply *r_list;
+	struct map_reply *r_current;
+
+	/* The response continaing any controls the remote server gave */
+	struct ldb_reply *remote_done_ares;
+};
+
+/* Common operations
+ * ================= */
+
+/* The following definitions come from lib/ldb/modules/ldb_map.c */
+const struct ldb_map_context *map_get_context(struct ldb_module *module);
+struct map_context *map_init_context(struct ldb_module *module,
+					struct ldb_request *req);
+
+int ldb_next_remote_request(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_request *request);
+
+bool map_check_local_db(struct ldb_module *module);
+bool map_attr_check_remote(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *attr);
+bool ldb_dn_check_local(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_dn *dn);
+
+const struct ldb_map_attribute *map_attr_find_local(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name);
+const struct ldb_map_attribute *map_attr_find_remote(const struct ldb_map_context *data, const char *name);
+
+const char *map_attr_map_local(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const char *attr);
+const char *map_attr_map_remote(void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const char *attr);
+int map_attrs_merge(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const char ***attrs, const char * const *more_attrs);
+
+struct ldb_val ldb_val_map_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const struct ldb_val *val);
+struct ldb_val ldb_val_map_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, const struct ldb_map_attribute *map, const struct ldb_val *val);
+
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_local(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn);
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn);
+struct ldb_dn *ldb_dn_map_rebase_remote(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx, struct ldb_dn *dn);
+
+struct ldb_request *map_search_base_req(struct map_context *ac,
+					struct ldb_dn *dn,
+					const char * const *attrs,
+					const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree,
+					void *context,
+					ldb_map_callback_t callback);
+struct ldb_request *map_build_fixup_req(struct map_context *ac,
+					struct ldb_dn *olddn,
+					struct ldb_dn *newdn,
+					void *context,
+					ldb_map_callback_t callback);
+int map_subtree_collect_remote_simple(struct ldb_module *module, void *mem_ctx,
+					struct ldb_parse_tree **new,
+					const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree,
+					const struct ldb_map_attribute *map);
+int map_return_fatal_error(struct ldb_request *req,
+			   struct ldb_reply *ares);
+int map_return_normal_error(struct ldb_request *req,
+			    struct ldb_reply *ares,
+			    int error);
+
+int map_return_entry(struct map_context *ac, struct ldb_reply *ares);