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-rw-r--r--tdb/common/lock.c553
1 files changed, 553 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tdb/common/lock.c b/tdb/common/lock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f156c0fa7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tdb/common/lock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+ /*
+ Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+
+ trivial database library
+
+ Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1999-2005
+ Copyright (C) Paul `Rusty' Russell 2000
+ Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2000-2003
+
+ ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the tdb
+ ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
+ ** under the LGPL
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "tdb_private.h"
+
+#define TDB_MARK_LOCK 0x80000000
+
+void tdb_setalarm_sigptr(struct tdb_context *tdb, volatile sig_atomic_t *ptr)
+{
+ tdb->interrupt_sig_ptr = ptr;
+}
+
+/* a byte range locking function - return 0 on success
+ this functions locks/unlocks 1 byte at the specified offset.
+
+ On error, errno is also set so that errors are passed back properly
+ through tdb_open().
+
+ note that a len of zero means lock to end of file
+*/
+int tdb_brlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset,
+ int rw_type, int lck_type, int probe, size_t len)
+{
+ struct flock fl;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (tdb->flags & TDB_NOLOCK) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((rw_type == F_WRLCK) && (tdb->read_only || tdb->traverse_read)) {
+ tdb->ecode = TDB_ERR_RDONLY;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fl.l_type = rw_type;
+ fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
+ fl.l_start = offset;
+ fl.l_len = len;
+ fl.l_pid = 0;
+
+ do {
+ ret = fcntl(tdb->fd,lck_type,&fl);
+
+ /* Check for a sigalarm break. */
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR &&
+ tdb->interrupt_sig_ptr &&
+ *tdb->interrupt_sig_ptr) {
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ /* Generic lock error. errno set by fcntl.
+ * EAGAIN is an expected return from non-blocking
+ * locks. */
+ if (!probe && lck_type != F_SETLK) {
+ /* Ensure error code is set for log fun to examine. */
+ tdb->ecode = TDB_ERR_LOCK;
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_TRACE,"tdb_brlock failed (fd=%d) at offset %d rw_type=%d lck_type=%d len=%d\n",
+ tdb->fd, offset, rw_type, lck_type, (int)len));
+ }
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ upgrade a read lock to a write lock. This needs to be handled in a
+ special way as some OSes (such as solaris) have too conservative
+ deadlock detection and claim a deadlock when progress can be
+ made. For those OSes we may loop for a while.
+*/
+int tdb_brlock_upgrade(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, size_t len)
+{
+ int count = 1000;
+ while (count--) {
+ struct timeval tv;
+ if (tdb_brlock(tdb, offset, F_WRLCK, F_SETLKW, 1, len) == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errno != EDEADLK) {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* sleep for as short a time as we can - more portable than usleep() */
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_usec = 1;
+ select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+ }
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_TRACE,"tdb_brlock_upgrade failed at offset %d\n", offset));
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/* lock a list in the database. list -1 is the alloc list */
+static int _tdb_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype, int op)
+{
+ struct tdb_lock_type *new_lck;
+ int i;
+ bool mark_lock = ((ltype & TDB_MARK_LOCK) == TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+
+ ltype &= ~TDB_MARK_LOCK;
+
+ /* a global lock allows us to avoid per chain locks */
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count &&
+ (ltype == tdb->global_lock.ltype || ltype == F_RDLCK)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (list < -1 || list >= (int)tdb->header.hash_size) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR,"tdb_lock: invalid list %d for ltype=%d\n",
+ list, ltype));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (tdb->flags & TDB_NOLOCK)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i=0; i<tdb->num_lockrecs; i++) {
+ if (tdb->lockrecs[i].list == list) {
+ if (tdb->lockrecs[i].count == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Can't happen, see tdb_unlock(). It should
+ * be an assert.
+ */
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_lock: "
+ "lck->count == 0 for list %d", list));
+ }
+ /*
+ * Just increment the in-memory struct, posix locks
+ * don't stack.
+ */
+ tdb->lockrecs[i].count++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ new_lck = (struct tdb_lock_type *)realloc(
+ tdb->lockrecs,
+ sizeof(*tdb->lockrecs) * (tdb->num_lockrecs+1));
+ if (new_lck == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ tdb->lockrecs = new_lck;
+
+ /* Since fcntl locks don't nest, we do a lock for the first one,
+ and simply bump the count for future ones */
+ if (!mark_lock &&
+ tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb,FREELIST_TOP+4*list, ltype, op,
+ 0, 1)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ tdb->num_locks++;
+
+ tdb->lockrecs[tdb->num_lockrecs].list = list;
+ tdb->lockrecs[tdb->num_lockrecs].count = 1;
+ tdb->lockrecs[tdb->num_lockrecs].ltype = ltype;
+ tdb->num_lockrecs += 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* lock a list in the database. list -1 is the alloc list */
+int tdb_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = _tdb_lock(tdb, list, ltype, F_SETLKW);
+ if (ret) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_lock failed on list %d "
+ "ltype=%d (%s)\n", list, ltype, strerror(errno)));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* lock a list in the database. list -1 is the alloc list. non-blocking lock */
+int tdb_lock_nonblock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype)
+{
+ return _tdb_lock(tdb, list, ltype, F_SETLK);
+}
+
+
+/* unlock the database: returns void because it's too late for errors. */
+ /* changed to return int it may be interesting to know there
+ has been an error --simo */
+int tdb_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ int i;
+ struct tdb_lock_type *lck = NULL;
+ bool mark_lock = ((ltype & TDB_MARK_LOCK) == TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+
+ ltype &= ~TDB_MARK_LOCK;
+
+ /* a global lock allows us to avoid per chain locks */
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count &&
+ (ltype == tdb->global_lock.ltype || ltype == F_RDLCK)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->flags & TDB_NOLOCK)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (list < -1 || list >= (int)tdb->header.hash_size) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_unlock: list %d invalid (%d)\n", list, tdb->header.hash_size));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i<tdb->num_lockrecs; i++) {
+ if (tdb->lockrecs[i].list == list) {
+ lck = &tdb->lockrecs[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((lck == NULL) || (lck->count == 0)) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_unlock: count is 0\n"));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (lck->count > 1) {
+ lck->count--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This lock has count==1 left, so we need to unlock it in the
+ * kernel. We don't bother with decrementing the in-memory array
+ * element, we're about to overwrite it with the last array element
+ * anyway.
+ */
+
+ if (mark_lock) {
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ ret = tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, FREELIST_TOP+4*list, F_UNLCK,
+ F_SETLKW, 0, 1);
+ }
+ tdb->num_locks--;
+
+ /*
+ * Shrink the array by overwriting the element just unlocked with the
+ * last array element.
+ */
+
+ if (tdb->num_lockrecs > 1) {
+ *lck = tdb->lockrecs[tdb->num_lockrecs-1];
+ }
+ tdb->num_lockrecs -= 1;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't bother with realloc when the array shrinks, but if we have
+ * a completely idle tdb we should get rid of the locked array.
+ */
+
+ if (tdb->num_lockrecs == 0) {
+ SAFE_FREE(tdb->lockrecs);
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_unlock: An error occurred unlocking!\n"));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ get the transaction lock
+ */
+int tdb_transaction_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype)
+{
+ if (tdb->have_transaction_lock || tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, TRANSACTION_LOCK, ltype,
+ F_SETLKW, 0, 1) == -1) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_transaction_lock: failed to get transaction lock\n"));
+ tdb->ecode = TDB_ERR_LOCK;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ tdb->have_transaction_lock = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ release the transaction lock
+ */
+int tdb_transaction_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ int ret;
+ if (!tdb->have_transaction_lock) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ret = tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, TRANSACTION_LOCK, F_UNLCK, F_SETLKW, 0, 1);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ tdb->have_transaction_lock = 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* lock/unlock entire database */
+static int _tdb_lockall(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype, int op)
+{
+ bool mark_lock = ((ltype & TDB_MARK_LOCK) == TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+
+ ltype &= ~TDB_MARK_LOCK;
+
+ /* There are no locks on read-only dbs */
+ if (tdb->read_only || tdb->traverse_read)
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count && tdb->global_lock.ltype == ltype) {
+ tdb->global_lock.count++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ /* a global lock of a different type exists */
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->num_locks != 0) {
+ /* can't combine global and chain locks */
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (!mark_lock &&
+ tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, FREELIST_TOP, ltype, op,
+ 0, 4*tdb->header.hash_size)) {
+ if (op == F_SETLKW) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_lockall failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ tdb->global_lock.count = 1;
+ tdb->global_lock.ltype = ltype;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/* unlock entire db */
+static int _tdb_unlockall(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype)
+{
+ bool mark_lock = ((ltype & TDB_MARK_LOCK) == TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+
+ ltype &= ~TDB_MARK_LOCK;
+
+ /* There are no locks on read-only dbs */
+ if (tdb->read_only || tdb->traverse_read) {
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.ltype != ltype || tdb->global_lock.count == 0) {
+ return TDB_ERRCODE(TDB_ERR_LOCK, -1);
+ }
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count > 1) {
+ tdb->global_lock.count--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!mark_lock &&
+ tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, FREELIST_TOP, F_UNLCK, F_SETLKW,
+ 0, 4*tdb->header.hash_size)) {
+ TDB_LOG((tdb, TDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "tdb_unlockall failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ tdb->global_lock.count = 0;
+ tdb->global_lock.ltype = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* lock entire database with write lock */
+int tdb_lockall(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_lockall(tdb, F_WRLCK, F_SETLKW);
+}
+
+/* lock entire database with write lock - mark only */
+int tdb_lockall_mark(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_lockall(tdb, F_WRLCK | TDB_MARK_LOCK, F_SETLKW);
+}
+
+/* unlock entire database with write lock - unmark only */
+int tdb_lockall_unmark(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_unlockall(tdb, F_WRLCK | TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+}
+
+/* lock entire database with write lock - nonblocking varient */
+int tdb_lockall_nonblock(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_lockall(tdb, F_WRLCK, F_SETLK);
+}
+
+/* unlock entire database with write lock */
+int tdb_unlockall(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_unlockall(tdb, F_WRLCK);
+}
+
+/* lock entire database with read lock */
+int tdb_lockall_read(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_lockall(tdb, F_RDLCK, F_SETLKW);
+}
+
+/* lock entire database with read lock - nonblock varient */
+int tdb_lockall_read_nonblock(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_lockall(tdb, F_RDLCK, F_SETLK);
+}
+
+/* unlock entire database with read lock */
+int tdb_unlockall_read(struct tdb_context *tdb)
+{
+ return _tdb_unlockall(tdb, F_RDLCK);
+}
+
+/* lock/unlock one hash chain. This is meant to be used to reduce
+ contention - it cannot guarantee how many records will be locked */
+int tdb_chainlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_lock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_WRLCK);
+}
+
+/* lock/unlock one hash chain, non-blocking. This is meant to be used
+ to reduce contention - it cannot guarantee how many records will be
+ locked */
+int tdb_chainlock_nonblock(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_lock_nonblock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_WRLCK);
+}
+
+/* mark a chain as locked without actually locking it. Warning! use with great caution! */
+int tdb_chainlock_mark(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_lock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_WRLCK | TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+}
+
+/* unmark a chain as locked without actually locking it. Warning! use with great caution! */
+int tdb_chainlock_unmark(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_unlock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_WRLCK | TDB_MARK_LOCK);
+}
+
+int tdb_chainunlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_unlock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_WRLCK);
+}
+
+int tdb_chainlock_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_lock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_RDLCK);
+}
+
+int tdb_chainunlock_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return tdb_unlock(tdb, BUCKET(tdb->hash_fn(&key)), F_RDLCK);
+}
+
+
+
+/* record lock stops delete underneath */
+int tdb_lock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off)
+{
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return off ? tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, off, F_RDLCK, F_SETLKW, 0, 1) : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ Write locks override our own fcntl readlocks, so check it here.
+ Note this is meant to be F_SETLK, *not* F_SETLKW, as it's not
+ an error to fail to get the lock here.
+*/
+int tdb_write_lock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off)
+{
+ struct tdb_traverse_lock *i;
+ for (i = &tdb->travlocks; i; i = i->next)
+ if (i->off == off)
+ return -1;
+ return tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, off, F_WRLCK, F_SETLK, 1, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ Note this is meant to be F_SETLK, *not* F_SETLKW, as it's not
+ an error to fail to get the lock here.
+*/
+int tdb_write_unlock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off)
+{
+ return tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, off, F_UNLCK, F_SETLK, 0, 1);
+}
+
+/* fcntl locks don't stack: avoid unlocking someone else's */
+int tdb_unlock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off)
+{
+ struct tdb_traverse_lock *i;
+ uint32_t count = 0;
+
+ if (tdb->global_lock.count) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (off == 0)
+ return 0;
+ for (i = &tdb->travlocks; i; i = i->next)
+ if (i->off == off)
+ count++;
+ return (count == 1 ? tdb->methods->tdb_brlock(tdb, off, F_UNLCK, F_SETLKW, 0, 1) : 0);
+}