1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
|
/* Licensed under BSD-MIT - see LICENSE file for details */
#ifndef CCAN_TIME_H
#define CCAN_TIME_H
#include "config.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
/**
* time_now - return the current time
*
* Example:
* printf("Now is %lu seconds since epoch\n", (long)time_now().tv_sec);
*/
struct timeval time_now(void);
/**
* time_greater - is a after b?
* @a: one time.
* @b: another time.
*
* Example:
* static bool timed_out(const struct timeval *start)
* {
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(1000)
* return time_greater(time_now(), time_add(*start, TIMEOUT));
* }
*/
bool time_greater(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
/**
* time_less - is a before b?
* @a: one time.
* @b: another time.
*
* Example:
* static bool still_valid(const struct timeval *start)
* {
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(1000)
* return time_less(time_now(), time_add(*start, TIMEOUT));
* }
*/
bool time_less(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
/**
* time_eq - is a equal to b?
* @a: one time.
* @b: another time.
*
* Example:
* #include <sys/types.h>
* #include <sys/wait.h>
*
* // Can we fork in under a microsecond?
* static bool fast_fork(void)
* {
* struct timeval start = time_now();
* if (fork() != 0) {
* exit(0);
* }
* wait(NULL);
* return time_eq(start, time_now());
* }
*/
bool time_eq(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
/**
* time_sub - subtract two times
* @recent: the larger (more recent) time.
* @old: the smaller (less recent) time.
*
* This returns a well formed struct timeval.
*
* Example:
* static bool was_recent(const struct timeval *start)
* {
* return time_sub(time_now(), *start).tv_sec < 1;
* }
*/
struct timeval time_sub(struct timeval recent, struct timeval old);
/**
* time_add - add two times
* @a: one time.
* @b: another time.
*
* The times must not overflow, or the results are undefined.
*
* Example:
* // We do one every second.
* static struct timeval next_time(void)
* {
* return time_add(time_now(), time_from_msec(1000));
* }
*/
struct timeval time_add(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
/**
* time_divide - divide a time by a value.
* @t: a time.
* @div: number to divide it by.
*
* Example:
* // How long does it take to do a fork?
* static struct timeval forking_time(void)
* {
* struct timeval start = time_now();
* unsigned int i;
*
* for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
* if (fork() != 0) {
* exit(0);
* }
* wait(NULL);
* }
* return time_divide(time_sub(time_now(), start), i);
* }
*/
struct timeval time_divide(struct timeval t, unsigned long div);
/**
* time_multiply - multiply a time by a value.
* @t: a time.
* @mult: number to multiply it by.
*
* Example:
* ...
* printf("Time to do 100000 forks would be %u sec\n",
* (unsigned)time_multiply(forking_time(), 1000000).tv_sec);
*/
struct timeval time_multiply(struct timeval t, unsigned long mult);
/**
* time_to_msec - return number of milliseconds
* @t: a time
*
* It's often more convenient to deal with time values as
* milliseconds. Note that this will fit into a 32-bit variable if
* it's a time difference of less than ~7 weeks.
*
* Example:
* ...
* printf("Forking time is %u msec\n",
* (unsigned)time_to_msec(forking_time()));
*/
uint64_t time_to_msec(struct timeval t);
/**
* time_to_usec - return number of microseconds
* @t: a time
*
* It's often more convenient to deal with time values as
* microseconds. Note that this will fit into a 32-bit variable if
* it's a time difference of less than ~1 hour.
*
* Example:
* ...
* printf("Forking time is %u usec\n",
* (unsigned)time_to_usec(forking_time()));
*
*/
uint64_t time_to_usec(struct timeval t);
/**
* time_from_msec - convert milliseconds to a timeval
* @msec: time in milliseconds
*
* Example:
* // 1/2 second timeout
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(500)
*/
struct timeval time_from_msec(uint64_t msec);
/**
* time_from_usec - convert microseconds to a timeval
* @usec: time in microseconds
*
* Example:
* // 1/2 second timeout
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_usec(500000)
*/
struct timeval time_from_usec(uint64_t usec);
#endif /* CCAN_TIME_H */
|