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#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Prints info on all smb responding machines on a subnet.
# This script needs to be run on a machine without nmbd running and be
# run as root to get correct info from WIN95 clients.
#
# syntax:
# findsmb [-d|-D] [-r] [subnet broadcast address]
#
# with no agrument it will list machines on the current subnet
#
# There will be a "+" in front of the workgroup name for machines that are
# local master browsers for that workgroup. There will be an "*" in front
# of the workgroup name for machines that are the domain master browser for
# that workgroup.
#
# Options:
#
# -d|-D enable debug
# -r add -r option to nmblookup when finding netbios name
#
$SAMBABIN = "@prefix@/bin";
for ($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++) { # test for -d and -r options
$_ = shift;
if (m/-d|-D/) {
$DEBUG = 1;
} else (m/-r/) {
$R_OPTION = "-r";
}
}
if ($_) { # set broadcast address if it was specified
$BCAST = "-B $_";
}
sub ipsort # do numeric sort on last field of IP address
{
@t1 = split(/\./,$a);
@t2 = split(/\./,$b);
@t1[3] <=> @t2[3];
}
# look for all machines that respond to a name lookup
open(NMBLOOKUP,"$SAMBABIN/nmblookup $BCAST '*'|") ||
die("Can't run nmblookup '*'.\n");
# get rid of all lines that are not a response IP address,
# strip everything but IP address and sort by last field in address
@ipaddrs = sort ipsort grep(s/ \*<00>.*$//,<NMBLOOKUP>);
# print header info
print "\nIP ADDR NETBIOS NAME WORKGROUP/OS/VERSION $BCAST\n";
print "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n";
foreach $ip (@ipaddrs) # loop through each IP address found
{
$ip =~ s/\n//; # strip newline from IP address
# find the netbios names registered by each machine
open(NMBLOOKUP,"$SAMBABIN/nmblookup $R_OPTION -A $ip|") ||
die("Can't get nmb name list.\n");
@nmblookup = <NMBLOOKUP>;
close NMBLOOKUP;
# get the first <00> name
@name = grep(/<00>/,@nmblookup);
$_ = @name[0];
if ($_) { # we have a netbios name
if (/GROUP/) { # is it a group name
($name, $aliases, $type, $length, @addresses) =
gethostbyaddr(pack('C4',split('\.',$ip)),2);
if (! $name) { # could not get name
$name = "unknown nis name";
}
} else {
# The Netbios name can contain lot of characters also '<' '>'
# and spaces. The follwing cure inside name space but not
# names starting or ending with spaces
/(.{1,15})\s+<00>\s+/;
$name = $1;
}
# do an smbclient command on the netbios name.
open(SMB,"$SAMBABIN/smbclient -N -L $name -I $ip -U% |") ||
die("Can't do smbclient command.\n");
@smb = <SMB>;
close SMB;
if ($DEBUG) { # if -d flag print results of nmblookup and smbclient
print "===============================================================\n";
print @nmblookup;
print @smb;
}
# look for the OS= string
@info = grep(/OS=/,@smb);
$_ = @info[0];
if ($_) { # we found response
s/Domain=|OS=|Server=|\n//g; # strip out descriptions to make line shorter
} else { # no OS= string in response (WIN95 client)
# for WIN95 clients get workgroup name from nmblookup response
@name = grep(/<00> - <GROUP>/,@nmblookup);
$_ = @name[0];
if ($_) {
# Same as before for space and characters
/(.{1,15})\s+<00>\s+/;
$_ = "[$1]";
} else {
$_ = "Unknown Workgroup";
}
}
# see if machine registered a local master browser name
if (grep(/<1d>/,@nmblookup)) {
$master = '+'; # indicate local master browser
if (grep(/<1b>/,@nmblookup)) { # how about domain master browser?
$master = '*'; # indicate domain master browser
}
} else {
$master = ' '; # not a browse master
}
# line up info in 3 columns
print "$ip".' 'x(16-length($ip))."$name".' 'x(14-length($name))."$master"."$_\n";
} else { # no netbios name found
# try getting the host name
($name, $aliases, $type, $length, @addresses) =
gethostbyaddr(pack('C4',split('\.',$ip)),2);
if (! $name) { # could not get name
$name = "unknown nis name";
}
if ($DEBUG) { # if -d flag print results of nmblookup
print "===============================================================\n";
print @nmblookup;
}
print "$ip".' 'x(16-length($ip))."$name\n";
}
}
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