path: root/source4/lib/time.c

/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   time handling functions

   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 		1992-2004
   Copyright (C) Stefan (metze) Metzmacher	2002   

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"

#ifndef TIME_T_MIN
#define TIME_T_MIN ((time_t)0 < (time_t) -1 ? (time_t) 0 \
		    : ~ (time_t) 0 << (sizeof (time_t) * 8 - 1))
#endif
#ifndef TIME_T_MAX
#define TIME_T_MAX (~ (time_t) 0 - TIME_T_MIN)
#endif

/*******************************************************************
 External access to time_t_min and time_t_max.
********************************************************************/
time_t get_time_t_max(void)
{
	return TIME_T_MAX;
}

/*******************************************************************
a gettimeofday wrapper
********************************************************************/
void GetTimeOfDay(struct timeval *tval)
{
#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_TZ
	gettimeofday(tval,NULL);
#else
	gettimeofday(tval);
#endif
}

/*******************************************************************
yield the difference between *A and *B, in seconds, ignoring leap seconds
********************************************************************/
static int tm_diff(struct tm *a, struct tm *b)
{
	int ay = a->tm_year + (1900 - 1);
	int by = b->tm_year + (1900 - 1);
	int intervening_leap_days =
		(ay/4 - by/4) - (ay/100 - by/100) + (ay/400 - by/400);
	int years = ay - by;
	int days = 365*years + intervening_leap_days + (a->tm_yday - b->tm_yday);
	int hours = 24*days + (a->tm_hour - b->tm_hour);
	int minutes = 60*hours + (a->tm_min - b->tm_min);
	int seconds = 60*minutes + (a->tm_sec - b->tm_sec);

	return seconds;
}

/*******************************************************************
  return the UTC offset in seconds west of UTC, or 0 if it cannot be determined
  ******************************************************************/
int get_time_zone(time_t t)
{
	struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);
	struct tm tm_utc;
	if (!tm)
		return 0;
	tm_utc = *tm;
	tm = localtime(&t);
	if (!tm)
		return 0;
	return tm_diff(&tm_utc,tm);
}

#define TIME_FIXUP_CONSTANT (369.0*365.25*24*60*60-(3.0*24*60*60+6.0*60*60))

/****************************************************************************
interpret an 8 byte "filetime" structure to a time_t
It's originally in "100ns units since jan 1st 1601"
****************************************************************************/
time_t nt_time_to_unix(const NTTIME *nt)
{
	double d;
	time_t ret;

	if (nt->high == 0) {
		return 0;
	}

	d = ((double)nt->high)*4.0*(double)(1<<30);
	d += (nt->low&0xFFF00000);
	d *= 1.0e-7;
 
	/* now adjust by 369 years to make the secs since 1970 */
	d -= TIME_FIXUP_CONSTANT;

	if (TIME_T_MIN >= d || d >= TIME_T_MAX) {
		return 0;
	}

	ret = (time_t)(d+0.5);

	return ret;
}


/****************************************************************************
put a 8 byte filetime from a time_t
This takes GMT as input
****************************************************************************/
void unix_to_nt_time(NTTIME *nt, time_t t)
{
	double d;

	if (t==0) {
		nt->low = 0;
		nt->high = 0;
		return;
	}
	if (t == TIME_T_MAX) {
		nt->low = 0xffffffff;
		nt->high = 0x7fffffff;
		return;
	}		
	if (t == -1) {
		nt->low = 0xffffffff;
		nt->high = 0xffffffff;
		return;
	}		

	d = (double)(t);
	d += TIME_FIXUP_CONSTANT;
	d *= 1.0e7;

	nt->high = (uint32)(d * (1.0/(4.0*(double)(1<<30))));
	nt->low  = (uint32)(d - ((double)nt->high)*4.0*(double)(1<<30));
}


/****************************************************************************
check if it's a null mtime
****************************************************************************/
BOOL null_mtime(time_t mtime)
{
	return mtime == 0 || 
		mtime == (time_t)0xFFFFFFFF || 
		mtime == (time_t)-1;
}

/*******************************************************************
  create a 16 bit dos packed date
********************************************************************/
static uint16 make_dos_date1(struct tm *t)
{
	uint16 ret=0;
	ret = (((unsigned)(t->tm_mon+1)) >> 3) | ((t->tm_year-80) << 1);
	ret = ((ret&0xFF)<<8) | (t->tm_mday | (((t->tm_mon+1) & 0x7) << 5));
	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************
  create a 16 bit dos packed time
********************************************************************/
static uint16 make_dos_time1(struct tm *t)
{
	uint16 ret=0;
	ret = ((((unsigned)t->tm_min >> 3)&0x7) | (((unsigned)t->tm_hour) << 3));
	ret = ((ret&0xFF)<<8) | ((t->tm_sec/2) | ((t->tm_min & 0x7) << 5));
	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************
  create a 32 bit dos packed date/time from some parameters
  This takes a GMT time and returns a packed localtime structure
********************************************************************/
static uint32 make_dos_date(time_t unixdate, int zone_offset)
{
	struct tm *t;
	uint32 ret=0;

	if (unixdate == 0) {
		return 0;
	}

	unixdate -= zone_offset;

	t = gmtime(&unixdate);
	if (!t) {
		return 0xFFFFFFFF;
	}

	ret = make_dos_date1(t);
	ret = ((ret&0xFFFF)<<16) | make_dos_time1(t);

	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************
put a dos date into a buffer (time/date format)
This takes GMT time and puts local time in the buffer
********************************************************************/
void push_dos_date(char *buf, int offset, time_t unixdate, int zone_offset)
{
	uint32 x = make_dos_date(unixdate, zone_offset);
	SIVAL(buf,offset,x);
}

/*******************************************************************
put a dos date into a buffer (date/time format)
This takes GMT time and puts local time in the buffer
********************************************************************/
void push_dos_date2(char *buf,int offset,time_t unixdate, int zone_offset)
{
	uint32 x;
	x = make_dos_date(unixdate, zone_offset);
	x = ((x&0xFFFF)<<16) | ((x&0xFFFF0000)>>16);
	SIVAL(buf,offset,x);
}

/*******************************************************************
put a dos 32 bit "unix like" date into a buffer. This routine takes
GMT and converts it to LOCAL time before putting it (most SMBs assume
localtime for this sort of date)
********************************************************************/
void push_dos_date3(char *buf,int offset,time_t unixdate, int zone_offset)
{
	if (!null_mtime(unixdate)) {
		unixdate -= zone_offset;
	}
	SIVAL(buf,offset,unixdate);
}

/*******************************************************************
  interpret a 32 bit dos packed date/time to some parameters
********************************************************************/
static void interpret_dos_date(uint32 date,int *year,int *month,int *day,int *hour,int *minute,int *second)
{
	uint32 p0,p1,p2,p3;

	p0=date&0xFF; p1=((date&0xFF00)>>8)&0xFF; 
	p2=((date&0xFF0000)>>16)&0xFF; p3=((date&0xFF000000)>>24)&0xFF;

	*second = 2*(p0 & 0x1F);
	*minute = ((p0>>5)&0xFF) + ((p1&0x7)<<3);
	*hour = (p1>>3)&0xFF;
	*day = (p2&0x1F);
	*month = ((p2>>5)&0xFF) + ((p3&0x1)<<3) - 1;
	*year = ((p3>>1)&0xFF) + 80;
}

/*******************************************************************
  create a unix date (int GMT) from a dos date (which is actually in
  localtime)
********************************************************************/
time_t pull_dos_date(const uint8 *date_ptr, int zone_offset)
{
	uint32 dos_date=0;
	struct tm t;
	time_t ret;

	dos_date = IVAL(date_ptr,0);

	if (dos_date == 0) return (time_t)0;
  
	interpret_dos_date(dos_date,&t.tm_year,&t.tm_mon,
			   &t.tm_mday,&t.tm_hour,&t.tm_min,&t.tm_sec);
	t.tm_isdst = -1;
  
	ret = timegm(&t);

	ret += zone_offset;

	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************
like make_unix_date() but the words are reversed
********************************************************************/
time_t pull_dos_date2(const uint8 *date_ptr, int zone_offset)
{
	uint32 x,x2;

	x = IVAL(date_ptr,0);
	x2 = ((x&0xFFFF)<<16) | ((x&0xFFFF0000)>>16);
	SIVAL(&x,0,x2);

	return pull_dos_date((void *)&x, zone_offset);
}

/*******************************************************************
  create a unix GMT date from a dos date in 32 bit "unix like" format
  these generally arrive as localtimes, with corresponding DST
  ******************************************************************/
time_t pull_dos_date3(const uint8 *date_ptr, int zone_offset)
{
	time_t t = (time_t)IVAL(date_ptr,0);
	if (!null_mtime(t)) {
		t += zone_offset;
	}
	return t;
}


/***************************************************************************
return a HTTP/1.0 time string
  ***************************************************************************/
char *http_timestring(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, time_t t)
{
	char *buf;
	char tempTime[60];
	struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);

	if (!tm) {
		return talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx,"%ld seconds since the Epoch",(long)t);
	}

#ifndef HAVE_STRFTIME
	buf = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, asctime(tm));
	if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n') {
		buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
	}
#else
	strftime(tempTime, sizeof(tempTime)-1, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", tm);
	buf = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, tempTime);
#endif /* !HAVE_STRFTIME */

	return buf;
}

/***************************************************************************
return a LDAP time string
  ***************************************************************************/
char *ldap_timestring(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, time_t t)
{
	struct tm *tm = gmtime(&t);

	if (!tm) {
		return NULL;
	}

	/* formatted like: 20040408072012.0Z */
	return talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx, 
			       "%04u%02u%02u%02u%02u%02u.0Z",
			       tm->tm_year+1900, tm->tm_mon+1,
			       tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
			       tm->tm_sec);
}



/****************************************************************************
 Return the date and time as a string
****************************************************************************/
char *timestring(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, time_t t)
{
	char *TimeBuf;
	char tempTime[80];
	struct tm *tm;

	tm = localtime(&t);
	if (!tm) {
		return talloc_asprintf(mem_ctx,
				       "%ld seconds since the Epoch",
				       (long)t);
	}

#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
	/* some versions of gcc complain about using %c. This is a bug
	   in the gcc warning, not a bug in this code. See a recent
	   strftime() manual page for details.
	 */
	strftime(tempTime,sizeof(tempTime)-1,"%c %Z",tm);
	TimeBuf = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, tempTime);
#else
	TimeBuf = talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, asctime(tm));
#endif

	return TimeBuf;
}

/****************************************************************************
check if NTTIME is 0
****************************************************************************/
BOOL nt_time_is_zero(NTTIME *nt)
{
	return (nt->high==0);
}

/*
  return a talloced string representing a NTTIME for human consumption
*/
const char *nt_time_string(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const NTTIME *nt)
{
	time_t t = nt_time_to_unix(nt);
	return talloc_strdup(mem_ctx, timestring(mem_ctx, t));
}


/*
  put a NTTIME into a packet
*/
void push_nttime(void *base, uint16 offset, NTTIME *t)
{
	SIVAL(base, offset,   t->low);
	SIVAL(base, offset+4, t->high);
}

/*
  pull a NTTIME from a packet
*/
NTTIME pull_nttime(void *base, uint16 offset)
{
	NTTIME ret;
	ret.low = IVAL(base, offset);
	ret.high = IVAL(base, offset+4);
	return ret;
}

/*
  convert a NTTIME to a double in 100-nano-seconds since 1601
*/
double nttime_to_double_nt(NTTIME t)
{
	const double t32 = 4294967296.0;
	return t.high*t32 + t.low;
}

/*
  convert a double in 100-nano-seconds since 1601 to a NTTIME
*/
NTTIME nttime_from_double_nt(double t)
{
	const double t32 = 4294967296.0;
	NTTIME ret;
	ret.high = t / t32;
	ret.low = t - (ret.high*t32);
	return ret;
}

/*
  parse a nttime as a large integer in a string and return a NTTIME
*/
NTTIME nttime_from_string(const char *s)
{
	return nttime_from_double_nt(strtod(s, NULL));
}