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path: root/src/providers/ipa/ipa_common.c
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/*
    SSSD

    IPA Provider Common Functions

    Authors:
        Simo Sorce <ssorce@redhat.com>

    Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <netdb.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include "providers/ipa/ipa_common.h"

struct dp_option ipa_basic_opts[] = {
    { "ipa_domain", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ipa_server", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ipa_hostname", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
};

struct dp_option ipa_def_ldap_opts[] = {
    { "ldap_uri", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_search_base", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_default_bind_dn", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_default_authtok_type", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING},
    { "ldap_default_authtok", DP_OPT_BLOB, NULL_BLOB, NULL_BLOB },
    { "ldap_search_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 60 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_network_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 6 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_opt_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 6 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_tls_reqcert", DP_OPT_STRING, { "hard" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_user_search_base", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_user_search_scope", DP_OPT_STRING, { "sub" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_user_search_filter", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_group_search_base", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_group_search_scope", DP_OPT_STRING, { "sub" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_group_search_filter", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_schema", DP_OPT_STRING, { "ipa_v1" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_offline_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 60 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_force_upper_case_realm", DP_OPT_BOOL, BOOL_TRUE, BOOL_TRUE },
    { "ldap_enumeration_refresh_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 300 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_purge_cache_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 3600 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "entry_cache_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 1800 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "ldap_tls_cacert", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_tls_cacertdir", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_id_use_start_tls", DP_OPT_BOOL, BOOL_FALSE, BOOL_FALSE },
    { "ldap_sasl_mech", DP_OPT_STRING, { "GSSAPI" } , NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_sasl_authid", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_krb5_keytab", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_krb5_init_creds", DP_OPT_BOOL, BOOL_TRUE, BOOL_TRUE },
    /* use the same parm name as the krb5 module so we set it only once */
    { "krb5_realm", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_pwd_policy", DP_OPT_STRING, { "none" } , NULL_STRING },
    { "ldap_referrals", DP_OPT_BOOL, BOOL_TRUE, BOOL_TRUE },
    { "account_cache_expiration", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 0 }, NULL_NUMBER }
};

struct sdap_attr_map ipa_attr_map[] = {
    { "ldap_entry_usn", "entryUSN", SYSDB_USN, NULL },
    { "ldap_rootdse_last_usn", "lastUSN", SYSDB_HIGH_USN, NULL }
};

struct sdap_attr_map ipa_user_map[] = {
    { "ldap_user_object_class", "posixAccount", SYSDB_USER_CLASS, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_name", "uid", SYSDB_NAME, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_pwd", "userPassword", SYSDB_PWD, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_uid_number", "uidNumber", SYSDB_UIDNUM, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_gid_number", "gidNumber", SYSDB_GIDNUM, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_gecos", "gecos", SYSDB_GECOS, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_home_directory", "homeDirectory", SYSDB_HOMEDIR, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shell", "loginShell", SYSDB_SHELL, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_principal", "krbPrincipalName", SYSDB_UPN, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_fullname", "cn", SYSDB_FULLNAME, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_member_of", "memberOf", SYSDB_MEMBEROF, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_uuid", "nsUniqueId", SYSDB_UUID, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_modify_timestamp", "modifyTimestamp", SYSDB_ORIG_MODSTAMP, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_last_change", "shadowLastChange", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_LASTCHANGE, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_min", "shadowMin", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_MIN, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_max", "shadowMax", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_MAX, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_warning", "shadowWarning", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_WARNING, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_inactive", "shadowInactive", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_INACTIVE, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_expire", "shadowExpire", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_EXPIRE, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_shadow_flag", "shadowFlag", SYSDB_SHADOWPW_FLAG, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_krb_last_pwd_change", "krbLastPwdChange", SYSDB_KRBPW_LASTCHANGE, NULL },
    { "ldap_user_krb_password_expiration", "krbPasswordExpiration", SYSDB_KRBPW_EXPIRATION, NULL },
    { "ldap_pwd_attribute", "pwdAttribute", SYSDB_PWD_ATTRIBUTE, NULL }
};

struct sdap_attr_map ipa_group_map[] = {
    { "ldap_group_object_class", "posixGroup", SYSDB_GROUP_CLASS, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_name", "cn", SYSDB_NAME, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_pwd", "userPassword", SYSDB_PWD, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_gid_number", "gidNumber", SYSDB_GIDNUM, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_member", "member", SYSDB_MEMBER, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_uuid", "nsUniqueId", SYSDB_UUID, NULL },
    { "ldap_group_modify_timestamp", "modifyTimestamp", SYSDB_ORIG_MODSTAMP, NULL }
};

struct dp_option ipa_def_krb5_opts[] = {
    { "krb5_kdcip", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "krb5_realm", DP_OPT_STRING, NULL_STRING, NULL_STRING },
    { "krb5_ccachedir", DP_OPT_STRING, { "/tmp" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "krb5_ccname_template", DP_OPT_STRING, { "FILE:%d/krb5cc_%U_XXXXXX" }, NULL_STRING},
    { "krb5_changepw_principal", DP_OPT_STRING, { "kadmin/changepw" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "krb5_auth_timeout", DP_OPT_NUMBER, { .number = 15 }, NULL_NUMBER },
    { "krb5_keytab", DP_OPT_STRING, { "/etc/krb5.keytab" }, NULL_STRING },
    { "krb5_validate", DP_OPT_BOOL, BOOL_TRUE, BOOL_TRUE }
};

int domain_to_basedn(TALLOC_CTX *memctx, const char *domain, char **basedn)
{
    const char *s;
    char *dn;
    char *p;
    int l;

    s = domain;
    dn = talloc_strdup(memctx, "dc=");

    while ((p = strchr(s, '.'))) {
        l = p - s;
        dn = talloc_asprintf_append_buffer(dn, "%.*s,dc=", l, s);
        if (!dn) {
            return ENOMEM;
        }
        s = p + 1;
    }
    dn = talloc_strdup_append_buffer(dn, s);
    if (!dn) {
        return ENOMEM;
    }

    *basedn = dn;
    return EOK;
}

int ipa_get_options(TALLOC_CTX *memctx,
                    struct confdb_ctx *cdb,
                    const char *conf_path,
                    struct sss_domain_info *dom,
                    struct ipa_options **_opts)
{
    struct ipa_options *opts;
    char *domain;
    char *server;
    char *ipa_hostname;
    int ret;
    char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];

    opts = talloc_zero(memctx, struct ipa_options);
    if (!opts) return ENOMEM;

    ret = dp_get_options(opts, cdb, conf_path,
                         ipa_basic_opts,
                         IPA_OPTS_BASIC,
                         &opts->basic);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    domain = dp_opt_get_string(opts->basic, IPA_DOMAIN);
    if (!domain) {
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(opts->basic, IPA_DOMAIN, dom->name);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
    }

    /* FIXME: Make non-fatal once we have discovery */
    server = dp_opt_get_string(opts->basic, IPA_SERVER);
    if (!server) {
        DEBUG(0, ("Can't find ipa server, missing option!\n"));
        ret = EINVAL;
        goto done;
    }

    ipa_hostname = dp_opt_get_string(opts->basic, IPA_HOSTNAME);
    if (ipa_hostname == NULL) {
        ret = gethostname(hostname, HOST_NAME_MAX);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            DEBUG(1, ("gethostname failed [%d][%s].\n", errno,
                      strerror(errno)));
            ret = errno;
            goto done;
        }
        hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
        DEBUG(9, ("Setting ipa_hostname to [%s].\n", hostname));
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(opts->basic, IPA_HOSTNAME, hostname);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
    }


    ret = EOK;
    *_opts = opts;

done:
    if (ret != EOK) {
        talloc_zfree(opts);
    }
    return ret;
}

int ipa_get_id_options(struct ipa_options *ipa_opts,
                       struct confdb_ctx *cdb,
                       const char *conf_path,
                       struct sdap_options **_opts)
{
    TALLOC_CTX *tmpctx;
    char *hostname;
    char *basedn;
    char *realm;
    char *value;
    int ret;
    int i;

    /* self check test, this should never fail, unless someone forgot
     * to properly update the code after new ldap options have been added */
    if (SDAP_OPTS_BASIC != IPA_OPTS_BASIC_TEST) {
        DEBUG(0, ("Option numbers do not match (%d != %d)\n",
                   SDAP_OPTS_BASIC, IPA_OPTS_BASIC_TEST));
        abort();
    }

    tmpctx = talloc_new(ipa_opts);
    if (!tmpctx) {
        return ENOMEM;
    }

    ipa_opts->id = talloc_zero(ipa_opts, struct sdap_options);
    if (!ipa_opts->id) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }

    /* get sdap options */
    ret = dp_get_options(ipa_opts->id, cdb, conf_path,
                         ipa_def_ldap_opts,
                         SDAP_OPTS_BASIC,
                         &ipa_opts->id->basic);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_SEARCH_BASE)) {
        ret = domain_to_basedn(tmpctx,
                               dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->basic, IPA_DOMAIN),
                               &basedn);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }

        /* FIXME: get values by querying IPA */
        /* set search base */
        value = talloc_asprintf(tmpctx, "cn=accounts,%s", basedn);
        if (!value) {
            ret = ENOMEM;
            goto done;
        }
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                SDAP_SEARCH_BASE, value);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->id->basic[SDAP_SEARCH_BASE].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_SEARCH_BASE)));
    }

    /* set the ldap_sasl_authid if the ipa_hostname override was specified */
    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_SASL_AUTHID)) {
        hostname = dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->basic, IPA_HOSTNAME);
        if (hostname) {
            value = talloc_asprintf(tmpctx, "host/%s", hostname);
            if (!value) {
                ret = ENOMEM;
                goto done;
            }
            ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                    SDAP_SASL_AUTHID, value);
            if (ret != EOK) {
                goto done;
            }
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->id->basic[SDAP_SASL_AUTHID].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_SASL_AUTHID)));
    }

    /* set krb realm */
    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_KRB5_REALM)) {
        realm = dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->basic, IPA_DOMAIN);
        for (i = 0; realm[i]; i++) {
            realm[i] = toupper(realm[i]);
        }
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                SDAP_KRB5_REALM, realm);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->id->basic[SDAP_KRB5_REALM].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_KRB5_REALM)));
    }

    /* fix schema to IPAv1 for now */
    ipa_opts->id->schema_type = SDAP_SCHEMA_IPA_V1;

    /* set user/group search bases if they are not specified */
    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                  SDAP_USER_SEARCH_BASE)) {
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_USER_SEARCH_BASE,
                                dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                                  SDAP_SEARCH_BASE));
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->id->basic[SDAP_USER_SEARCH_BASE].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                    SDAP_USER_SEARCH_BASE)));
    }

    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                  SDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_BASE)) {
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->id->basic, SDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_BASE,
                                dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                                  SDAP_SEARCH_BASE));
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->id->basic[SDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_BASE].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->id->basic,
                                    SDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_BASE)));
    }

    ret = sdap_get_map(ipa_opts->id, cdb, conf_path,
                       ipa_attr_map,
                       SDAP_AT_GENERAL,
                       &ipa_opts->id->gen_map);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    ret = sdap_get_map(ipa_opts->id,
                       cdb, conf_path,
                       ipa_user_map,
                       SDAP_OPTS_USER,
                       &ipa_opts->id->user_map);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    ret = sdap_get_map(ipa_opts->id,
                       cdb, conf_path,
                       ipa_group_map,
                       SDAP_OPTS_GROUP,
                       &ipa_opts->id->group_map);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    ret = EOK;
    *_opts = ipa_opts->id;

done:
    talloc_zfree(tmpctx);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        talloc_zfree(ipa_opts->id);
    }
    return ret;
}

/* the following define is used to keep track of * the options in the krb5
 * module, so that if they change and ipa is not updated correspondingly
 * this will trigger a runtime abort error */
#define IPA_KRB5_OPTS_TEST 8

int ipa_get_auth_options(struct ipa_options *ipa_opts,
                         struct confdb_ctx *cdb,
                         const char *conf_path,
                         struct dp_option **_opts)
{
    char *value;
    int ret;
    int i;

    /* self check test, this should never fail, unless someone forgot
     * to properly update the code after new ldap options have been added */
    if (KRB5_OPTS != IPA_KRB5_OPTS_TEST) {
        DEBUG(0, ("Option numbers do not match (%d != %d)\n",
                   KRB5_OPTS, IPA_KRB5_OPTS_TEST));
        abort();
    }

    ipa_opts->auth = talloc_zero(ipa_opts, struct dp_option);
    if (ipa_opts->auth == NULL) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }

    /* get krb5 options */
    ret = dp_get_options(ipa_opts, cdb, conf_path,
                         ipa_def_krb5_opts,
                         KRB5_OPTS, &ipa_opts->auth);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        goto done;
    }

    /* set krb realm */
    if (NULL == dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->auth, KRB5_REALM)) {
        value = dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->basic, IPA_DOMAIN);
        if (!value) {
            ret = ENOMEM;
            goto done;
        }
        for (i = 0; value[i]; i++) {
            value[i] = toupper(value[i]);
        }
        ret = dp_opt_set_string(ipa_opts->auth, KRB5_REALM, value);
        if (ret != EOK) {
            goto done;
        }
        DEBUG(6, ("Option %s set to %s\n",
                  ipa_opts->auth[KRB5_REALM].opt_name,
                  dp_opt_get_string(ipa_opts->auth, KRB5_REALM)));
    }

    *_opts = ipa_opts->auth;
    ret = EOK;

done:
    if (ret != EOK) {
        talloc_zfree(ipa_opts->auth);
    }
    return ret;
}

static void ipa_resolve_callback(void *private_data, struct fo_server *server)
{
    struct ipa_service *service;
    struct hostent *srvaddr;
    char *address;
    char *new_uri;
    int ret;

    service = talloc_get_type(private_data, struct ipa_service);
    if (!service) {
        DEBUG(1, ("FATAL: Bad private_data\n"));
        return;
    }

    srvaddr = fo_get_server_hostent(server);
    if (!srvaddr) {
        DEBUG(1, ("FATAL: No hostent available for server (%s)\n",
                  fo_get_server_name(server)));
        return;
    }

    address = talloc_zero_size(service, 128);
    if (address == NULL) {
        DEBUG(1, ("talloc_zero failed.\n"));
        return;
    }

    if (inet_ntop(srvaddr->h_addrtype, srvaddr->h_addr_list[0],
                  address, 128) == NULL) {
        DEBUG(1, ("inet_ntop failed [%d][%s].\n", errno, strerror(errno)));
        return;
    }

    new_uri = talloc_asprintf(service, "ldap://%s", address);
    if (!new_uri) {
        DEBUG(2, ("Failed to copy URI ...\n"));
        talloc_free(address);
        return;
    }

    /* free old one and replace with new one */
    talloc_zfree(service->sdap->uri);
    service->sdap->uri = new_uri;
    talloc_zfree(service->krb5_service->address);
    service->krb5_service->address = address;

    ret = write_krb5info_file(service->krb5_service->realm, address,
                              SSS_KRB5KDC_FO_SRV);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        DEBUG(2, ("write_krb5info_file failed, authentication might fail.\n"));
    }

}

int ipa_service_init(TALLOC_CTX *memctx, struct be_ctx *ctx,
                     const char *servers, const char *domain,
                     struct ipa_service **_service)
{
    TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
    struct ipa_service *service;
    char **list = NULL;
    char *realm;
    int ret;
    int i;

    tmp_ctx = talloc_new(memctx);
    if (!tmp_ctx) {
        return ENOMEM;
    }

    service = talloc_zero(tmp_ctx, struct ipa_service);
    if (!service) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }
    service->sdap = talloc_zero(service, struct sdap_service);
    if (!service->sdap) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }
    service->krb5_service = talloc_zero(service, struct krb5_service);
    if (!service->krb5_service) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }

    ret = be_fo_add_service(ctx, "IPA");
    if (ret != EOK) {
        DEBUG(1, ("Failed to create failover service!\n"));
        goto done;
    }

    service->sdap->name = talloc_strdup(service, "IPA");
    if (!service->sdap->name) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }

    service->krb5_service->name = talloc_strdup(service, "IPA");
    if (!service->krb5_service->name) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }

    realm = talloc_strdup(service, domain);
    if (!realm) {
        ret = ENOMEM;
        goto done;
    }
    for (i = 0; realm[i]; i++) {
        realm[i] = toupper(realm[i]);
    }
    service->krb5_service->realm = realm;

    /* split server parm into a list */
    ret = split_on_separator(tmp_ctx, servers, ',', true, &list, NULL);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        DEBUG(1, ("Failed to parse server list!\n"));
        goto done;
    }

    /* now for each one add a new server to the failover service */
    for (i = 0; list[i]; i++) {

        talloc_steal(service, list[i]);

        ret = be_fo_add_server(ctx, "IPA", list[i], 0, NULL);
        if (ret && ret != EEXIST) {
            DEBUG(0, ("Failed to add server\n"));
            goto done;
        }

        DEBUG(6, ("Added Server %s\n", list[i]));
    }

    ret = be_fo_service_add_callback(memctx, ctx, "IPA",
                                     ipa_resolve_callback, service);
    if (ret != EOK) {
        DEBUG(1, ("Failed to add failover callback!\n"));
        goto done;
    }

    ret = EOK;

done:
    if (ret == EOK) {
        *_service = talloc_steal(memctx, service);
    }
    talloc_zfree(tmp_ctx);
    return ret;
}